Ambassador Jose L. Cuisia, Jr. with Rear Admiral Philip Gardner Howe III, President of the
“While many people still look at the bilateral relations [between the Philippines and the United States] through the prism of our earlier colonial history, I firmly believe our partnership has evolved into one of equals, bound not just by our shared history but a mutuality of interests.”
This was how
Ambassador Jose L. Cuisia, Jr. opened his presentation before the students and
faculty members of the US Naval War College in Newport , Rhode Island
on 26 October 2015.
The Philippines’
top envoy to the United States dissected the different facets of the
long-standing bilateral relationship, underscoring challenges and opportunities
in advancing cooperation particularly in the political-security and economic
fields.
“Over 60 years
after concluding the Mutual Defense Treaty, the Asia Pacific region has emerged
as a region with the most robust economic growth and the most complex of
security challenges. The Philippines
and the US
can and should continue to work together to seize opportunities and address the
challenges,” Ambassador Cuisia said with regard to the political-security
cooperation between the two countries.
He also cited the
“overwhelming and timely” action of the US military in the search, rescue
and relief operations in the aftermath of super typhoon Haiyan in November
2013. Following Haiyan’s destruction, the United States deployed more than 50
aircraft and ships and over 1,000 marines and soldiers to help transport relief
supplies and to evacuate over 21,000 people from some of the hardest-hit areas.
Including assistance from USAID and the US
private sector, the total estimated value of aid from the US government
and the American people stood at around $146 million.
The Enhanced
Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA) aims to institutionalize cooperation in
humanitarian assistance and disaster response, as well as help upgrade the
capabilities of the Armed Forces of the Philippines
and develop the Philippines ’
maritime security and maritime domain awareness.
Speaking on the Philippines ’ arbitration case against China on the issue of the South China Sea, the
envoy commented, “Many have asked me what will happen if China does not
abide by the decision of the Tribunal. I believe and maintain that by resorting
to a recognized body under UNCLOS, whatever the outcome and whatever the action
by the other party, judgments will create a political reality that is almost
impossible to ignore. Having an impartial third party rule on a case holds
weight because one side will have the backing of international law.”
Under economic
cooperation, Ambassador Cuisia credited the US ’
inclusion of the Philippines
in the Partnership for Growth and the Millennium Challenge Corporation
initiatives for helping the country attain economic growth and development. He
also noted that while the Philippines
enjoys a trade surplus with the US ,
“we believe that there is room for more trade that will bring jobs to both our
peoples and expand prosperity.”
The Ambassador
reiterated the Philippines ’
commitment to join the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), acknowledging that the
regional, free-trade arrangement is the “economic face of the rebalance to Asia strategy.”
“The Philippines appreciates
the strategic importance of potentially being a participant in what would be
significant regional free-trade arrangements. The Philippines’ ambitions to
become part of these high-caliber trade networks, or as some have put it the
‘big league’ of international trading partners, has so far manifested in
domestic economic reforms and confidence building measures that parallel the
high standards requirements of these multilateral agreements,” Ambassador
Cuisia said.
He concluded the
lecture by describing the relationship between the two countries as “a
partnership of equals with two friends moving in one direction on account of
its shared goals.”
During his
two-day visit in Rhode Island —his first in the
“Smallest State ”—the Ambassador held separate meetings
with Senator Jack Reed (D-RI), Governor Gina Raimondo and Newport Mayor Gene
Napolitano. He likewise joined members of the Filipino-American community for a
“Philippine Night” and engaged Filipino students currently training at Hyatt
Regency Newport. He was accompanied by Philippine Consul General Mario L. De
Leon, Jr. and Col. Orlando M. Suarez of the Defense and Armed Forces Affairs
Office of the Philippine Embassy in Washington ,
D.C.
The US Naval War
College is the Staff
College and “Home for Thought”
of the United States Navy. It is presently headed by Rear Admiral Philip
Gardner Howe III, who is the first Navy SEAL officer to serve as president of
the college. Vice Admiral Mateo Mayuga, Rear Admiral Alexander Pama and Vice
Admiral Jesus Millan are some of the notable Philippine Navy’s Flag Officers in
command who received further training and education from the US Naval War
College.
The Philippines and the United States will mark the 70th
anniversary of the establishment of their diplomatic relations next year.
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