BIFF members surrender in Maguindanao del Sur

From GMA Regional TV (Jul 26, 2024): BIFF members surrender in Maguindanao del Sur (By Alwen Saliring)


Photo via PRO-BAR

At least six former members of the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF) have turned themselves in to the military in Maguindanao del Sur on Thursday, July 25, 2024.

The military and the police facilitated the surrender of the six in Barangay Salbu, Datu Saudi Ampatuan town.

According to the Police Regional Office-Bangsamoro Autonomous Region (PRO-BAR), the surrender was a result of the joint efforts and dialogue between government forces and local government officials.

The six former violent extremists also handed over their ammunition and firearms, including three M14 rifles, an RPG-2, and two homemade M79 grenade launchers.

Upon their surrender, they were given two sacks of rice by the military while the local government is also set to give them assistance as they turn a new leaf over.

“Accomplishments such as this are a testament to a solid foundation of cooperation and support yielded among different government troops and units for the pursuit of peace and unity in the Bangsamoro region,” PRO-BAR said.

https://www.gmanetwork.com/regionaltv/news/103138/biff-members-surrender-in-maguindanao-del-sur/story/

Soldier slain in Maguindanao attack

From the Philippine Star (Jul 23, 2023): Soldier slain in Maguindanao attack (John Unson)

Army Pfc. Rosendo Gannaban died on the spot from multiple bullet wounds sustained in an encounter with Dawlah Islamiya in Shariff Saydona Mustapha, Maguindanao del Sur on July 20, 2024.  Photo courtesy of Philstar.com / Artemio Dumlao

Philippines — A soldier was killed while another was wounded after a group of Dawlah Islamiya terrorists attacked an Army detachment in Shariff Saydona Mustapha, Maguindanao del Sur on Saturday.

Pfc. Rosendo Gannaban of the Army’s 99th Infantry Battalion died at the scene of the incident that occurred in Barangay Pagatin 1.

Gannaban died due to multiple gunshot wounds while one of his companions was treated for minor injuries, the military said.

Reports said Gannaban and his companions were in the detachment when some 20 Dawlah Islamiya terrorists fired shots at them, trigerring a firefight.

Local leaders said the terrorist group was led by Ben Harris Salamat, alias Nakan, who has been wanted for murder, extortion, armed robbery and coddling drug traffickers.

Three terrorists were reportedly hit during the firefight, prompting Salamat and his men to retreat, according to barangay officials.

https://www.philstar.com/nation/2024/07/23/2372186/soldier-slain-maguindanao-attack

Al-Barka, Basilan declared ASG-free

From GMA Regional TV (Jul 24, 2024): Al-Barka, Basilan declared ASG-free (By Alwen Saliring)


Photo via 101st Infantry Brigade

The town of Al-Barka in Basilan was declared free of the presence of the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) on Tuesday, July 23, 2024.

According to the military, Al-Barka has a long history of violence involving the ASG but government forces were able to suppress the ASF influence and presence in the town.

The 101st Infantry Brigade said the declaration of the town as ASG-free marked a significant step towards lasting peace and progress.

“The collective efforts of the local government, security forces, and the community serve as a beacon of hope and resilience, paving the way for a brighter future,” 101st Infantry Brigade said.

During the ceremony, some residents surrendered seven firearms, including an M1 Garand rifle and pistols. The turnover of guns showed the town’s commitment to peace and the desire to move forward in building a safer and more secure environment for the generations to come.

The event was attended by local government leaders, police and military officials, and members of the 114th Base Command of the Bangsamoro Islamic Armed Forces-Moro Islamic Liberation Front and Jihada Mindanao Command of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF).

The military urged the residents to ensure that peace and development will be sustained in the town.

Other areas in the province that have been declared ASG-free include the towns of Lantawan, Akbar, Ungkaya Pukan, and Lamitan City.

https://www.gmanetwork.com/regionaltv/news/103063/al-barka-basilan-declared-asg-free/story/

ISIS remains primary threat in South-east Asia: ISD

Posted to the Straits Times (Jul 25, 2024): ISIS remains primary threat in South-east Asia: ISD (By Wong Shiying)

The man who attacked the police station in Ulu Tiram, Johor, on May 17 was likely radicalised by ISIS' violent ideology. PHOTO: BERNAMA

SINGAPORE – South-east Asia continues to face an active terror threat, primarily from the ISIS militant group, said the Internal Security Department (ISD).

In its annual report on terrorism released on July 25, ISD said the region continues to see ISIS-linked or ISIS-inspired attacks and foiled plots.

On May 17, a radicalised man who was likely motivated by ISIS’ violent ideology attacked a police station in Ulu Tiram, Johor, with a machete, killing two police officers and injuring a third.

ISD said the incident underscores the continued resonance of radical ideologies, such as those extolled by ISIS, among the vulnerable and misguided.

“That this attack was carried out with an easily available bladed weapon also highlights how lone-actor attacks involving simple means remain a serious threat,” ISD added.

The attacker, a 21-year-old Malaysian, was shot dead by a police officer at the scene. His five family members were charged in court with terrorism-related offences.

ISD said Singapore remains a prized target and continues to be featured in ISIS propaganda.

A comment made in March in a forum of a pro-ISIS website suggested that the mujahideen should attack “Chinese outside China” in Muslim and Western countries, specifically mentioning Malaysia and Singapore.

ISD said ISIS supporters in South-east Asia use online communications to connect with like-minded people in the region and incite violence.

The agency pointed to a Philippines-based pro-ISIS media group, Al Fursan Media Foundation, which reportedly collaborated with pro-ISIS groups said to be based in Malaysia.

Turning to Jemaah Islamiyah (JI), ISD said the threat posed by the terror group remains, despite JI’s senior leadership announcing on June 30 that it would be dissolved.

JI’s dissolution is a major accomplishment for the Indonesian authorities, ISD said, noting that the group has been weakened and decimated by waves of pre-emptive strikes and arrests against its leaders and members since 2019.

However, ISD warned that groups within JI that do not agree with their senior leaders may splinter and carry out attacks to demonstrate their commitment to armed jihad.

“Some JI members may also continue to propagate the group’s ultimate ambition of establishing an Islamic caliphate in South-east Asia,” the agency added.

Nonetheless, ISD said in its report that there are strong counter-terrorism efforts in South-east Asia.

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In the Philippines, for example, security operations have weakened the Abu Sayyaf group’s operational capabilities, said ISD.

The group’s sub-leader and bomb-maker Mundi Sawadjaan was killed in December 2023 when Philippine security forces foiled his escape attempt.

ISD said Indonesia did not suffer any terror attacks in 2023, and the authorities there arrested close to 150 individuals in counter-terrorism operations that year.

Separately, ISD noted that a survey of Singapore residents found that 49 per cent of respondents believed the Republic was a target for terrorist attacks, and 67 per cent agreed that they were generally alert to and on the lookout for suspicious behaviours or items in a public place.

The survey by the then Ministry of Communications and Information, which polled over 2,000 Singaporeans and permanent residents from March to June in 2023, also found that 92 per cent of participants were willing to help other Singaporeans in a national crisis like a terrorist attack.

ISD said public vigilance and preparedness are key to Singapore’s defence against terrorism.

“The authorities will not always be able to neutralise plots before they are actualised, or identify radicalised individuals before they act,” the agency said.

“It is critical that the public remains strongly vigilant to the possibility of a terrorist attack against the country, and that such an attack may be successful.”

Anyone with information on or suspicions about terrorism-related activities, or people who may be radicalised, should contact the ISD counter-terrorism hotline on 1800-2626-473 (1800-2626-ISD).

Signs of possible radicalisation include sharing extremist views on social media platforms, and making remarks that promote ill-will or hatred towards people of other races and religions.

https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/isis-remains-primary-threat-in-south-east-asia-isd

Mindanao armed groups funded by smuggled Indonesian cigarettes

From Malaya Business Insight (Jul 26, 2024): Mindanao armed groups funded by smuggled Indonesian cigarettes

ARMED groups in Mindanao are financing their activities through smuggled cigarettes, mostly originating from Indonesia, a security expert said in a recent forum.

Prof. Rohan Gunaratna, a security studies instructor at Singapore’s Nanyang Technological University, identified the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) and the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) as among the beneficiaries of the illicit cigarette trade in southern Philippines.

“Indonesia is a key source for the cigarettes coming in,” Gunaratna said during a recent forum titled “Terrorism-Illicit Trade Nexus: A National Security Threat” at the PROTECT 2024 Conference at the New World Hotel in Makati. “The Philippines is not benefitting from this revenue, because the carriers are the groups who are not recognized entities or the government.”

Delegates in the forum discussed ongoing and emerging threats which also include current geopolitical risks, violent extremism, climate change, cybersecurity and other disruptive technologies.

Among those who attended the forum are key defense officials such as National Security Adviser Eduardo M. Año and Armed Forces Chief of Staff Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr., along with several officials of the Indonesian Embassy in Manila.

Gunaratna, who founded Singapore’s International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research, cited Indonesian trade data showing cigarette exports to the Philippines reaching $137 million or nearly P8 billion in 2021. However, these exports are not reflected in official Philippine import data.

The smuggled brands are typically unregistered with the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) and lack graphic health warnings, tax stamps and other regulatory compliance. Common brands found in Mindanao include Gudang Baru, Oakley, Souvenir, Cannon, Bravo, New Berlin, Fort and Astro, though the total number is believed to exceed 50.

These cigarettes, frequently seized by authorities in Mindanao provinces, are also openly sold in stores and markets despite lacking import records or evidence of excise tax payment.

Gunaratna identified Palawan, Zamboanga, Sulu and Tawi-Tawi as entry points for smuggled cigarettes from Indonesia and Malaysia, citing millions of pesos worth of seized products between 2021 and 2023.

He said that as members of these groups consolidated their power through years of continued smuggling, they attained political positions in the areas that protected their businesses and interests.

“The emergence of numerous private ports, particularly in Mindanao, has facilitated the transport of smuggled goods from Malaysia to the southern Philippines,” Gunaratna said. “Unless these ports are monitored and regulated by the government, smuggling will continue.”

He said these areas are strongholds for the ASG and MNLF, where leaders have invested heavily in cigarette smuggling to fund their activities. Gunaratna said that as their power grew, these groups secured political positions that shielded their operations.

“Law enforcement is focused on dismantling this criminal network,” Gunaratna said. “It’s imperative that the national government work closely with the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM). It’s important to develop cooperation between armed forces with both the AFP and Philippine National Police [PNP] working together, to make sure these corrupt elements are neutralized,” Gunaratna said.

A report by the Transnational Alliance to Combat Illicit Trade (TRACIT) and the EU-ASEAN Business Council estimated that ASEAN governments lost nearly $3 billion in tax revenue from illicit tobacco products in 2017. The Philippines alone loses an estimated P100 billion ($1.9 billion) annually due to cigarette smuggling.

The Bureau of Internal Revenue reported a 15.9-percent decrease in tobacco excise tax collection in 2023, dropping from P160.55 billion in 2022 to P134.87 billion in 2023, representing a loss of about P25.5 billion.

https://malaya.com.ph/news_news/mindanao-armed-groups-funded-by-smuggled-indonesian-cigarettes/

Al-Barka town now ASG-free

 From the Daily Tribune (Jul 26, 2024): Al-Barka town now ASG-free (Nonoy Lacson)

ZAMBOANGA CITY — The military on Friday disclosed that Al-Barka town in Basilan province has been declared free of Abu Sayyaf Group influence.

The declaration, a culmination of efforts by the military, police and local government, marks a significant step toward peace and stability in the long-troubled region.

According to Brig. Gen. Alvin V. Luzon, commander of the 101st Infantry Brigade, it is a pivotal moment for Basilan.

“The cooperation between security forces and the community has been instrumental in achieving this milestone,” Luzon said.

https://tribune.net.ph/2024/07/26/al-barka-town-now-asg-free

PH Army honors Vietnam War veterans

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 22, 2024): PH Army honors Vietnam War veterans (By Priam Nepomuceno)

Philippine Army chief Lt. Gen. Roy Galido (Photo courtesy of the Philippine Army)

MANILA – The Philippine Army (PA) on Sunday honored the heroism and sacrifice of Vietnam War veterans in a wreath-laying ceremony at the Libingan ng mga Bayani, Fort Bonifacio, Taguig City.

“As we pay tribute to their immense sacrifice during their service in a foreign land, the importance of brotherhood without borders, shared goals, and global commitment to peace become more inspiring. Indeed the service of those who were involved in this conflict are timeless symbol of unity and hope and quest for peace that we would always long for,” PA chief Lt. Gen. Roy Galido said in his message forwarded to reporters Monday.

The Philippines deployed the 2,000-member Philippine Civic Action Group, Vietnam (PHILCAG) during the Vietnam War.

The group — guided by the motto "to build not to destroy" — was mainly involved in rebuilding key roads and providing humanitarian aid in the course of their deployment.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229443

DFA refutes Chinese claim on ‘prior notification’ in Ayungin deal

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 22, 2024): DFA refutes Chinese claim on ‘prior notification’ in Ayungin deal (By Joyce Ann L. Rocamora)

COLLISION. Two Philippine Coast Guard personnel scramble to place a fender to lessen the impact of collision before BRP Sindangan (MRRV-4407) and the bigger Chinese Coast Guard vessel 21555 collide on March 5, 2024. The Department of Foreign Affairs on Monday (July 22, 2024) belied China’s claim that the Philippines has agreed to its condition to inform Beijing in advance when conducting a resupply mission to the marooned BRP Sierra Madre in Ayungin Shoal. (Photo courtesy of PCG)

MANILA – The Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) on Monday belied China’s claim that the Philippines has agreed to its condition to inform Beijing in advance when conducting a resupply mission to the marooned BRP Sierra Madre in Ayungin Shoal.

The statement came after the Chinese Foreign Ministry said on July 21 that the two states reached an understanding based on this and several other conditions.

The ministry said China was willing to allow the resupply operations “if the Philippines informs China in advance and after onsite verification is conducted,” while it monitors the entire resupply process.

Responding to this, the DFA said the provisional arrangement on the resupply missions was reached “with the clear understanding by both sides that it will not prejudice our respective national positions.”

READ: PH, China reach ‘provisional arrangement’ on Ayungin missions

“The principles and approaches laid out in the agreement were reached through a series of careful and meticulous consultations between both sides that paved the way for a convergence of ideas without compromising national positions,” DFA spokesperson Ma. Teresita Daza said.

“The spokesperson’s statement therefore regarding prior notification and on-site confirmation is inaccurate."

She said the agreement was “concluded with the clear understanding by both sides that it will not prejudice our respective national positions”.

Daza said the Philippines would continue asserting its rights and jurisdiction over its maritime zones, including the Ayungin Shoal, which is well within the country’s exclusive economic zone.

Daza said the arrangement was “done in good faith” and the Philippines remains ready to implement it.

“We urge China to do the same,” she said.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229446

DND: Video from US rally 'crude destabilization attempt' vs. PBBM

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 22, 2024): DND: Video from US rally 'crude destabilization attempt' vs. PBBM (By Christopher Lloyd Caliwan and Priam Nepomuceno)

MANILA – The Department of National Defense (DND) on Monday called a video from a gathering of a group linked to former president Rodrigo Duterte in the United States as "malicious."

"The obviously fake video being circulated emanating from a MAISUG gathering in Los Angeles is again a maliciously crude attempt to destabilize the administration of President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. They will not succeed!" DND spokesperson Arsenio Andolong said in a statement.

The DND was referring to a video at a gathering, which purportedly showed the Chief Executive using illegal drugs.

Andolong said the release of the contrived video in the US is a "cowardly attempt to escape Philippine criminal jurisdiction."

He also urged US authorities to investigate and bring to justice the perpetrators of this act.

In a video statement, Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. said the video is “obviously manipulated.”

"Kitang kita po sa video na hindi po yan ang ating Pangulo. Peke ang ginawa nilang video at obvious na ito ay gawa-gawaan lang (It is obvious that the person in the video is not the President. The video they made is fake and it is obvious that it was made up)," he said.

Teodoro added that this act was part of an organized scheme to destablize the Marcos administration.

"Nag umpisa po ito sa mga fake na mga news tungkol po sa Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) at DND. Tapos nagprogseso po ito sa diumano'y walkout na hindi naman po nangyari. Pagkatapos ngayon na curiously, araw ng SONA (State of the Nation Address), naglabas sila ng pekeng video at sa Amerika pa (It began with the fake news on the AFP and DND. Then it progressed to the alleged walkout, which did not even happen. Now, curiously, on the day of the SONA, they released a fake video in the US)," he added.

Teodoro, meanwhile, said the DND would continue to rally behind the Marcos administration and follow the chain of command.

"Itong mga isip-batang attempt na mapahina ang ating Saligang Batas at mga institusyon ay mariin po naming tututulan at lalabanan. Kami po ay makikipag-ugnayan sa lahat ng ahensya ng gobyerno upang masugpo itong mga nasa likod nitong mga di kanais-nais at karumal-dumal na plot na ito (We will resist and fight these childish attempts to weaken the Constitution and our institutions. We will coordinate with all government agencies to suppress those behind this unpleasant and horrible plot)," he added.

DILG orders probe

Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) Secretary Benjamin Abalos Jr., meanwhile, directed the Philippine National Police (PNP) to form a task force to investigate the video.

In a press conference in Camp Crame, Quezon City, Abalos said he was convinced that the man in the video was not Marcos, noting that this type of content could be easily manipulated through artificial intelligence.

“Sa pagtingin namin sa video, hindi ako naniniwala na ang lalaking nandun ay ang ating Pangulo, sa tagal na kilala ko ang ating Pangulo ang mga features niya hindi siya yun (When I saw the video, I do not believe that it was the President. I have known the President for a long time and based on his features, it is not him who is in the video,” he said, noting the “extreme difference” of the ears of the man in the video and that of Marcos.

He added that the President would not engage in this kind of activity.

He questioned the timing of the release of the video which was made hours before the President’s SONA.

Abalos said he has yet to talk to the President about the matter and that he called for the press conference to discuss it on his own will.

The video was reportedly played in an anti-Marcos government rally abroad and has since made rounds on social media.

He assured that those behind the proliferation of the video will be held liable under the Anti-Cybercrime Law.

Abalos urged the public to be vigilant and not easily believe the things they see online especially if they came from an unverified source.

Fabricated

The National Security Council also slammed the act and described it as a crude attempt which reveals the desperation and ulterior motives of those behind it.

In a statement, the NSC expressed concern over this “calculated attempt to tarnish the President’s reputation and create political instability”.

“We condemn any attempt to destabilize the administration and we will resist any and all efforts to weaken our duly-constituted democratic institutions,” it added.

Crossed the line

House Majority Leader Manuel Jose Dalipe also strongly condemned the people responsible for the fabrication and dissemination of the AI-generated video.

“The fabricated video, which falsely depicts the President using illegal substances, is not just an attack on his person but an affront to the entire nation,” Dalipe said in a statement.

“Sobrang foul na ito (This is severely foul). Whoever is behind this and whoever is financing this attempt to malign the President has crossed the line. This act is not just an attack against our President but a blatant attempt to destabilize our government and undermine the integrity of our democratic processes. It erodes public trust and poses a serious threat to our national unity,” he added.

The House Leader emphasized the need for swift and decisive action against those responsible for this attack, saying that such misuse of technology for political gain cannot be tolerated.

He called on all sectors of society to join in condemning these actions and to work together to uphold the sanctity of our democratic institutions. (Jose Cielito Reganit/PNA)

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229453

Marcos: PH won't yield, waver on asserting West PH Sea rights

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 22, 2024): Marcos: PH won't yield, waver on asserting West PH Sea rights (By Priam Nepomuceno)

JOINT SAIL. The Philippine Navy missile frigate BRP Antonio Luna and the Royal Canadian Navy's HMCS Ottawa conduct a bilateral sail activity in an undisclosed location in the West Philippine Sea in this Sept. 21, 2023 photo. President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr., in his third SONA on Monday (July 22, 2024) said Manila will neither yield nor waver in asserting its rights over the West Philippine Sea (WPS). (Photo courtesy of AFP Western Command)

MANILA – The Philippines will neither yield nor waver in asserting its rights over the West Philippine Sea (WPS), President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. said on Monday.

"In the face of challenges to our territorial sovereignty, we will assert our rights and interests in the same fair and pacific way that we have always done. Proper diplomatic channels and mechanisms under the rules-based international order remain the only acceptable means of settling disputes," the Chief Executive said in his third State of the Nation Address (SONA) at the Batasang Pambansa.

Marcos also emphasized that peace and community-building are always the Philippines' way, especially since the country would be the chair and host of the ASEAN Summit in 2026.

He also stressed the Philippines would find ways to de-escalate tensions in contested areas with other claimant nations without compromising the country's position and principles.

With more Filipinos realizing the need to secure and defend its vast territories, Marcos said the government would continue beefing up its defenses and engage with like-minded states to improve its security.

"We are now more conscious as a people and strategic in heightening our aerial and maritime domain awareness. We are continuing to strengthen our defense posture, both through developing self-reliance and through partnerships with like-minded states," he noted.

The WPS is a real part of the country's patrimony, the President stressed.

"Ito ay atin. At ito ay mananatiling atin, hangga’t nag-aalab ang diwa ng ating mahal na bansang Pilipinas. Pagtitibayin at palalaguin natin ang kamalayan at kaalaman ng buong bansa, at titiyaking maipapasa natin ito sa ating kabataan at ating susunod na mga salinlahi. (This is ours. And it will remain ours as long as our love for our country, the Philippines, remains ablaze. We will strengthen our nation's consciousness and knowledge over this territory and we will see to it that it is passed down to our youths and the next generation)," he added.

Marcos said Philippine laws on its maritime zones and archipelagic sea lanes would make sure that this intergenerational mandate would take root in the hearts and minds of our people.

In this regard, the President expressed his thanks, along with those of the nation, to the Armed Forces, the Coast Guard, and Filipino fisherfolks who continue to go about their lawful mandate in the WPS.

He added that this gratitude was only fitting for the sacrifices they made while standing guard over this vital waterway.

Fighting insurgency

Marcos also noted the elimination of active guerilla fronts due to the ongoing efforts by the military and government to ensure that the New People's Army (NPA) was neutralized decisively.

"We have come a long way in our quest for a lasting and inclusive peace. No guerilla fronts remain active across the country today. Only seven weakened groups remain to be dismantled, and they are the subject of focused operations," he added.

Along with the assertion of government might, Marcos said they were offering peace, community development, and reintegration programs for those who have returned to the fold of the law.

"Through a comprehensive and transformative approach, we have rebuilt not only lives but also conflict-affected communities," he added.

The peace agreement is now in its concluding phase, the President said.

"Former combatants now live peaceful and productive lives in their respective communities. Some of our former rebels are now absorbed into the AFP (Armed Forces of the Philippines) serving in the defense of our Republic; while others are now part of the PNP BARMM (Philippine National Police Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao)" he added.

Marcos said the government would honor and fully comply with its remaining deliverables and commitments under these peace agreements.

"In November last year, we signed proclamations granting amnesty to former rebels. A month later, and then in June of this year, the House of Representatives and the Senate issued their respective resolutions concurring with these amnesty proclamations," Marcos noted.

Congressional support for these initiatives is a testament to the whole nation’s sincere desire for peace, the President said.

Laudable

As this developed, 50-year-old Mike Dela Cruz, a resident of Sampaloc, Manila, and a native of Ilocos Sur, expressed his support to the Chief Executive's ongoing programs.

Dela Cruz was spotted carrying a bobblehead of the President during the "Tunog ng Bagong Pilipinas" concert in front of the Sandiganbayan and Commission on Audit at Commonwealth Avenue, Quezon City.

He lauded Marcos' governance for the past three years and expressed that he and all his family are supporters of the President. Dela Cruz also expressed hope that the Chief Executive could help curb the prices of goods in the market in the coming days.

His views were shared by Jover Dailo, 35, a barbecue vendor residing in Makati City, who also expressed hope that the President will be able to find a remedy against high prices of goods.

He lauded Marcos for ongoing infrastructure projects aimed at improving the Philippines' competitiveness. (with reports from Lloyd Caliwan/PNA)

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229510

PH, US to discuss ways to enhance alliance during Manila talks

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 23, 2024): PH, US to discuss ways to enhance alliance during Manila talks (By Joyce Ann L. Rocamora)

IMPROVED COOPERATION. US State Secretary Antony Blinken (left) and Foreign Affairs Secretary Enrique Manalo speak to foreign and local media after their bilateral meeting at Sofitel Manila on March 19, 2024. Manalo said an improved cooperation with Washington is vital for the Philippines to build its capacity not only for maritime but also for humanitarian operations. (PNA photo by Joyce Rocamora)

MANILA – The Philippines and the United States are set to discuss ways to bolster their 72-year-old alliance in the upcoming Foreign and Defense Ministerial Dialogue (2+2) next week.

The Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) on Monday announced that Foreign Affairs Secretary Enrique Manalo and Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. will meet with US Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken and US Defense Secretary Lloyd J. Austin III in Manila for the 2+2 on July 30.

This will be the 4th iteration of the Philippine-US ministerial dialogue, following the meeting held in Washington DC last April 2023.

“The Philippines-U.S. Alliance has contributed to the maintenance of peace, stability, and prosperity in the Indo-Pacific region for over 70 years,” the DFA said in a press statement.

“During this year’s 2+2 Dialogue, the four Secretaries are expected to discuss how to further enhance our two countries’ ironclad commitment to this alliance while enabling a common program in support of the rules-based international order, enhanced economic ties, broad-based prosperity, and solutions to evolving regional and global security challenges,” it added.

In the last 2+2 meeting, the two states issued a joint statement that reaffirmed full support for international law, modernizing shared defense capabilities of the alliance, advancing economic and environmental security, and cultivating vibrant and robust people-to-people ties between the two countries.

Blinken and Austin are also scheduled to pay a courtesy call on President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. during their visit to Manila, the DFA said.

The US has reiterated its “ironclad commitment” to the alliance on numerous occasions in the face of Beijing’s actions in the West Philippine Sea.

During his visit to Manila on March 19, Blinken said the US would continue to bolster its maritime, defense, as well as economic cooperation with Manila.

He said Washington DC’s foreign policy is to reinvigorate existing partnerships in the region and “build nuance that are fit” for the needs of its partner country.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229554

PH eyes defense pacts with 3 more countries (By Priam Nepomuceno)

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 23, 2024): PH eyes defense pacts with 3 more countries (By Priam Nepomuceno)

DND Secretary Gilberto C. Teodoro Jr. (File photo courtesy of the DND)

MANILA – The Philippines is looking to sign a Reciprocal Access Agreement (RAA) with Canada, France, and New Zealand. Department of National Defense (DND) Secretary Gilberto C. Teodoro Jr. has said.

"We are going to work on an RAA hopefully with Canada, with France, (also) with New Zealand and with other countries that escaped my memory," Teodoro said in an interview with ABS-CBN News Channel on Monday afternoon.

The DND chief also said a similar pact with these countries will center on interoperability between their military forces.

"They will all look the same, they will allow (the) Armed Forces of these different countries to operate with the Philippine Armed Forces within the Philippine territorial jurisdictions and vice versa so it will increase interoperability between these countries," he added.

The country's first RAA signed with Japan last July 8, aims to lift restrictions on military-to-military exchange between the Armed Forces of the Philippines and Japan Self Defense Force.

The DND chief said he hopes to start talks with these countries on a possible RAA by next year.

"Hopefully by next year, it is not easy to negotiate the RAA, and that's why we want a Defense Transformation Bill to come out because our staff is limited," he added.

However, despite the DND only having 267 employees, Teodoro said that negotiating and finishing the RAA with Japan is a big accomplishment.

"I'm very proud with what everybody is doing in this department despite its handicap so I hope our legislators listen and capacitate us so that we can do more," he added.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229567

AFP grateful for PBBM's special mention in SONA

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 23, 2024): AFP grateful for PBBM's special mention in SONA (By Priam Nepomuceno)

COMMAND CONFERENCE. President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. (center) leads the Mid-Year Command Conference of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) in Camp Aguinaldo, Quezon City on July 4, 2024. The AFP on Tuesday (July 23) thanked the President for recognizing its efforts in protecting the country's territories during his third State Of the Nation Address (SONA). (Photo courtesy of Presidential Photojournalists Association)

MANILA – The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) on Tuesday thanked President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. for recognizing its efforts in protecting the country's territories, including the West Philippine Sea (WPS), during his third State Of the Nation Address (SONA).

"The AFP expresses our gratitude for the President's recognition of our ongoing efforts in safeguarding our territory. This acknowledgment serves as an inspiration to all our personnel who tirelessly serve to ensure the safety and sovereignty of our beloved country," AFP spokesperson Col. Francel Margareth Padilla said in a message to the Philippine News Agency.

She added that they take immense pride in the sacrifice and heroism of AFP members who continue to guard the nation.

"The President's recognition confirms that our efforts are noticed and boosts morale and dedication in fulfilling our duties. We will not be deterred from performing our mission to protect and uphold the sovereignty of our country. Your AFP will not yield nor waver," Padilla stressed.

Marcos, in Monday's address, thanked the military, the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) and Filipino fishermen who continue to go about their lawful mandate in the WPS.

He also said the military, police and the PCG continuously undergo capacity-building and asset-upgrading for these to be more capable of preserving the country's peace and territorial defense.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229568

AFP echoes Marcos: No yielding in resolve to protect WPS

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 24, 2024): AFP echoes Marcos: No yielding in resolve to protect WPS (By Priam Nepomuceno)

Philippine Navy missile frigate BRP Antonio Luna (FF-151) conducting another maritime patrol in the West Philippine Sea on Sept. 22, 2023. (File photo courtesy of AFP Western Command)

MANILA – The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) has committed to rallying behind President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.'s tough stance on asserting Manila's rights over the West Philippine Sea (WPS) in his State of the Nation Address on Monday.

"The AFP will continue to uphold our mission, ensuring that our sovereignty and territorial integrity are safeguarded and that we remain vigilant in our commitment to national defense. We will not yield and waver and will face open and covert threats to our national security with the courage of a true Filipino patriot," AFP chief Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr. said in a statement Tuesday.

While they are always ready to defend the country, Brawner said they also fully support the President's strategy of a fair and pacifist approach that emphasizes rules-based international order and efforts toward de-escalation.

"We believe in the importance of maintaining peace and stability through diplomatic means and constructive dialogue," he added.

Brawner said the AFP stands behind Marcos' vision of building strong relationships with like-minded nations to promote mutual security and cooperation.

He also thanked the President's unwavering support for AFP modernization efforts and the push towards self-reliance, which are essential for strengthening the country's defense capabilities.

"As we shift our focus towards external defense, we are thankful for the President's acknowledgment of our accomplishments in addressing internal security threats. We fully commit to the whole-of-nation approach and the fulfillment of our government's obligations and agreements aimed at ending decades of strife and ushering just and lasting peace in the country," Brawner said.

Meanwhile, Philippine Navy (PN) spokesperson for the WPS Rear Admiral Roy Vincent Trinidad said the support of the Commander-in-Chief for their efforts in the WPS will further strengthen their resolve to respond to the call of duty.

"Our men and women especially those in our occupied features are thankful their sacrifices are recognized. Your Navy will not yield, nor will we waiver in ensuring the integrity of our territory," he added.

Number of Chinese ships in WPS down to 80

As this developed, the PN on Tuesday said the number of Chinese vessels spotted in various features in the WPS from July 16 to 22 has reached 80.

This is greatly lower than the 105 assorted vessels monitored from July 9 to 15.

These can be broken down into nine China Coast Guard Vessels (CCGVs), two from the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) and 69 from the Chinese Maritime Militia Vessels (CMMVs).

The PN said these ships were located in the following features:

--Bajo de Masinloc, two CCGV and seven CMMVs;

--Ayungin Shoal, four CCGVs, two PLAN, and 14 CMMVs;

--Pagasa Island, one CCGV and 10 CMMVs;

--Kota Island, two CMMVs;

--Lawak Island, one CMMV;

--Panata, one CMMV;

--Sabina Shoal, one CCGV and six CMMVs.

Mandatory prayer for peace

The Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines (CBCP) has issued an "oratio imperata" (mandatory prayer) for peace to reign in the WPS.

In its "Oratio Imperata”, which will be prayed nationwide from July 25, 2024 to Jan. 1, 2025, the Catholic bishops are seeking divine intercession for the easing of tensions in these waters.

"Spare us, Lord, from the horrors of war. Hear our pleas as we cry out to You. Have mercy on us, Lord; rescue us from the malevolent forces that influence world leaders," said the CBCP prayer released Tuesday.

The prayer was approved during the 128th CBCP Plenary Assembly held recently in Mindanao.

"We pray for our leaders entrusted with making crucial decisions for our nation. We place all our hopes in You," it added.

Archdioceses and dioceses across the country have been given copies of the prayer.

CBCP president Bishop Pablo Virgilio David earlier said the issuance of the mandatory prayer is the Catholic Church’s contribution to the easing of tensions in the WPS. (with report from Ferdinand Patinio/PNA)

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229592

Presidential security ready to secure VP

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 24, 2024): Presidential security ready to secure VP (By Darryl John Esguerra)

Vice President Sara Z. Duterte (PNA file photo by Robinson Niñal Jr.)

MANILA – The Presidential Security Command (PSC) is ready to guard Vice President Sara Duterte, its Commander said Tuesday, following the recall of police officers from her protective security detail.

“The Presidential Security Command is ready to ensure the security and safety of the Vice President,” Brig. Gen. Nelson Morales, PSC commander, told reporters in a text message.

Earlier, Duterte confirmed that 75 Police and Security and Protection Group (PSPG) officers assigned to her have already been recalled by the Philippine National Police (PNP).

PNP chief Gen. Rommel Francisco Marbil said the recall of Duterte’s police security detail is meant to rationalize deployment to security operations.

He also said the Vice President’s security is under the jurisdiction of the PSC and the PSPG only complements security details.

Formerly known as the Presidential Security Group, the PSC is a unit under the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) mandated to provide protection escort for the President, Vice President and their immediate families, as well as honor guard duties for visiting dignitaries.

To recall, the AFP activated in 2022 the Vice Presidential Security and Protection Group before Duterte became the second highest official of the land.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229649

PH sustains diplomatic approach to deescalate tensions in SCS

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 24, 2024): PH sustains diplomatic approach to deescalate tensions in SCS (By Joyce Ann L. Rocamora)

DIPLOMATIC APPROACH. Foreign Affairs Undersecretary Charles Jose joins the post-SONA discussion session on Good Governance, Peace and Order, and Security on Wednesday (July 24, 2024). Jose said the Philippines will continue pursuing a diplomatic approach and uphold the rule of law in the South China Sea. (Photo courtesy of RTVM)

MANILA – The Philippines will continue pursuing a diplomatic approach and uphold the rule of law in the South China Sea, according to the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) as it expounds on the Marcos administration’s work to defend the country's rights in the West Philippine Sea through peaceful means.

Following the third State of the Nation Address of President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr., DFA Undersecretary Charles Jose said the Philippines will not waver in pursuing the peaceful settlement of disputes in line with international law in the area.

“In the West Philippine Sea, the Philippine position remains firm. We will continue to assert our sovereignty, sovereign rights and jurisdiction in our maritime zones and find ways forward through diplomacy and dialogue pursuant to what the President articulated during the SONA,” he said in the post-SONA discussions on Wednesday.

“We are committed to the peaceful settlement of disputes through international law. Our actions will continue to be firmly anchored on the rules-based international order that is governed by international law, particularly UNCLOS (United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea) and the 2016 Arbitral Award on the South China Sea,” he added.

Jose cited as example the 9th Bilateral Consultation Mechanism meeting with China, which provided the momentum for a series of consultations that led to the recently concluded “Arrangement on the Principles and Approaches” that will be observed during the Philippines' resupply missions to Ayungin Shoal.

The official said this understanding, reached without prejudicing the Philippine and Chinese positions over the South China Sea, is a “positive contribution to deescalate tensions” in the region.

Marcos in his SONA on Monday said the Philippines will neither yield nor waver in asserting its maritime rights.

He maintained that the West Philippine Sea, which refers to the maritime areas of the country in the South China Sea, is no mere figment of imagination.

“Ang West Philippine Sea ay hindi isang kathang-isip natin lamang. Ito ay atin. At ito ay mananatiling atin, hangga’t nag-aalab ang diwa ng ating mahal na bansang Pilipinas (The West Philippine Sea is not just a figment of imagination. It is ours. And it will remain ours as long as our love for our country, the Philippines, remains ablaze),” Marcos said.

Manila-based geopolitical analyst Don McLain Gill of the De La Salle University said Marcos has successfully articulated that the Philippines’ position in the region is rooted on facts.

“By stating that the WPS is not a figment of imagination, the president sent a strong message to China who claims a large percentage of our EEZ (exclusive economic zone) based on a historical basis that is not grounded on international law. The WPS is rooted on facts and on international law,” he told the Philippine News Agency.

“While empowering the military, the president reiterated the continuous goal of resolving disputes through peaceful means and based on international law- another veiled hit at China which has been pursuing its expansionist ambitions by breaking principles enshrined under UNCLOS and disregarding the 2016 Arbitral Ruling,” he added.

The Philippines, China and several other coastal states have overlapping territorial claims over the South China Sea.

Beijing continues to reject the UNCLOS-based arbitration award insisting on its claims over the vast trade route, including the country’s waters within the West Philippine Sea.

Preparing for ASEAN 2026

On the multilateral arena, Jose said the Philippines is preparing to host the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in the next two years.

This as Marcos emphasized that peace and community-building would be the Philippines’ clarion call, especially when the country serves as chair and the host of the ASEAN Summit in 2026.

The ASEAN National Organizing Council or ASEAN NOC, Jose said, is leading the preparations to ensure the orderly and seamless hosting of the landmark event.

Jose likewise highlighted the country’s selection as the host of the Loss and Damage Fund Board.

“Through this mechanism, the Philippines will continue to leverage its leadership in climate action and its goodwill with developing nations in promoting climate equity,” he said.

He also noted the adoption by the UN Human Rights Council of the Philippine-led resolution titled “Promoting and Protecting the Enjoyment of Human Rights of Seafarers.”

This resolution is the first-ever on this subject to be introduced and adopted in the UNHRC.

“Rest assured that in the pursuit of the national interest, the DFA will continue to strengthen national security, contribute to economic growth, and protect the interest and welfare of overseas Filipinos through the strategic conduct of diplomacy,” Jose said.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229754

Blinken condoles with PH typhoon victims, says US ready to provide aid

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 26, 2024): Blinken condoles with PH typhoon victims, says US ready to provide aid (By Joyce Ann L. Rocamora)

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken (PNA file photo)

MANILA – United States Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Friday conveyed his sympathies to the Philippines after the devastation caused by Typhoon Carina and the enhanced southwest monsoon, which killed 14 people and injured two.

In a call with Foreign Affairs Secretary Enrique Manalo, Blinken reiterated that the US “stands ready to provide assistance.”

“Secretary Blinken further shared condolences for those in the Philippines who have died or been displaced as a result of Typhoon Gaemi and recent monsoon-related flooding. The Secretary noted that the United States stands ready to provide assistance,” the US State Department said in a readout.

Metro Manila had been placed under a state of calamity as the intensified southwest monsoon brought torrential rains that triggered massive flooding across the capital region and several other parts of the country.

About 1.3 million people were affected by the calamity, more than 200,000 of whom are currently taking shelter in evacuation centers, according to the latest data from the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council.

The foreign missions of New Zealand, the European Union, China, Australia, and Germany in Manila have also offered support upon the government’s request.

During the call, Blinken and Manalo also discussed the 2+2 US-Philippines Ministerial Dialogue, to be held in Manila on July 30, where the two officials will be joined by US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin and Philippine defense chief Gilberto Teodoro for talks on wider cooperation.

“Secretary Blinken and Foreign Secretary Manalo reiterated the importance of the United States-Philippines Alliance and spoke about shared priorities, both in the Indo-Pacific region and around the world,” the State Department said.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229843

PH, UK want to expand ties on maritime domain awareness

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 26, 2024): PH, UK want to expand ties on maritime domain awareness (By Joyce Ann L. Rocamora)

COOPERATION. Department of Foreign Affairs Assistant Secretary Marshall Louis Alferez and United Kingdom Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office Southeast Asia department head Matthew Findlay (10th and 11th from left) join other members of the Philippine and UK delegations at the conclusion of the 2nd Philippine-UK Maritime Dialogue in London on July 5, 2024. The DFA on Friday (July 26) said the Philippines and the UK are seeking to strengthen cooperation on maritime domain awareness. (Photo courtesy of DFA)

MANILA – The Philippines and the United Kingdom (UK) are seeking to strengthen cooperation on maritime domain awareness (MDA), the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) shared on Friday.

During the 2nd Philippine-UK Maritime Dialogue in London on July 5, senior officials from the DFA and the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) discussed ways to further deepen collaboration on maritime and ocean-related issues.

Key discussions during the dialogue included enhancing cooperation on MDA, safety of international merchant shipping vessels and seafarers, cybersecurity challenges in the maritime sector, strategic communications, crisis management, the law of the sea, marine environment, and ocean governance, the DFA said in its belated news release.

DFA Assistant Secretary Marshall Louis Alferez led the Philippine delegation, which included officials from the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Philippine Coast Guard, Maritime Industry Authority, Philippine Space Agency and the Philippine Embassy in London.

The UK delegation was headed by the FCDO, including Head of Defence and Security Partnerships Department Jason Rheinberg, Legal Director Andy Murdoch, Head of South East Asia Department Matthew Findlay and British Ambassador to the Philippines Laure Beaufils.

The two sides reaffirmed their adherence to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), and underscored the importance of upholding the rules-based international order in the South China Sea and the greater Indo-Pacific region.

The UK then conveyed its support for the Philippines' diplomatic approach to managing tensions in the South China Sea and called for adherence to the legally binding 2016 South China Sea Arbitration Award under UNCLOS.

The dialogue also explored legal cooperation and exchanged views on the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea's recent Advisory Opinion on climate change and international law (Case No. 31), deep seabed mining and other pressing maritime and ocean related issues.

“Both sides commended the depth and comprehensiveness of the discussions, reflecting a strong and growing partnership between the two countries. Both sides expressed commitment to implement the dialogue's outcomes and agreed action points,” the DFA said.

Apart from the dialogue, the Philippine delegation visited the Joint Maritime Security Centre and the Maritime Trade Operation Information Centre in Portsmouth, both of which form pillars of the UK’s inter-agency architecture on maritime security at home and abroad.

Alferez also had a separate meeting with UK FCDO Director General for Indo-Pacific, Middle East and North Africa Owen Jenkins to discuss strategic issues related to the two countries’ maritime security cooperation and South China Sea matters.

The Philippine-UK Maritime Dialogue is a regular bilateral mechanism for the exchange of views on maritime and ocean related matters of mutual concern.

It is meant as the platform for elaborating existing engagements and identifying areas for expanding maritime cooperation.

The inaugural dialogue was held in Manila in February 2023.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229899

Army hunts gunmen who harassed patrol base in MagSur, killing soldier

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 22, 2024): Army hunts gunmen who harassed patrol base in MagSur, killing soldier (By Edwin Fernandez)

HUMANITARIAN WORK. Soldiers of the Army’s 99th Infantry Battalion help during the feeding program in Maguindanao del Sur while others secure the perimeter of an evacuation center in flood-affected Datu Salibo, Maguindanao del Sur, on Sunday (July 21, 2024). On the same day, gunmen harassed an Army base in Barangay Pagatin of the town, killing one and hurting two other soldiers. (Photo courtesy of 99IB)

CAMP SIONGCO, Maguindanao del Norte – Military pursuit operations are ongoing against a group of suspected local terrorists who harassed on Sunday government soldiers helping civilians affected by recent flash floods in Datu Salibo, Maguindanao del Sur.

Lt. Col. Roden Orbon, speaking for the Army’s 6th Infantry Division, said the harassment occurred at about 1 p.m. while soldiers were manning checkpoints and flood control units during relief distribution activities for flood victims in Barangay Pagatin.

A soldier under the 99th Infantry Battalion (IB) based in Shariff Aguak, Maguindanao del Sur, was killed, and two others were slightly injured in the attack.

“We did not expect that to happen since we are helping our people there who were victims of calamities,” Orbon said in a radio interview on Monday.

Datu Salibo is one of the 17 towns in Maguindanao del Sur that is underwater due to floods brought by localized thunderstorms.

“Despite the harassment, we will continue to serve and help our civilians affected by floods,” Orbon said, adding that security has been increased to prevent similar attacks.

About 10 gunmen believed to be remnants of the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF) or the Dawlah Islamiya terrorist group operating in the province carried out the attack.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229460

2 more Eastern Samar towns cleared from NPA threats

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 24, 2024): 2 more Eastern Samar towns cleared from NPA threats (By Sarwell Meniano)

NPA-FREE. Officials in Hernani, Eastern Samar release white pigeons as a sign of peace during a ceremony on July 23, 2024. The Philippine Army on Wednesday (July 24) said the municipalities of Hernani and Maydolong have been formally declared completely free from the threats of the New People's Army. (Photo courtesy of Philippine Army)

TACLOBAN CITY – Two more towns in Eastern Samar have been formally declared completely free from the threats of the New People's Army (NPA), the Philippine Army said on Wednesday.

In a statement on Wednesday, Brig. Gen. Noel Vestuir, commander of the Philippine Army’s 802nd Infantry Brigade, said the declaration led by the town mayors of Hernani and Maydolong marked a significant milestone in the ongoing efforts to maintain peace and stability.

“With no sightings of armed rebels for several years now, these towns have achieved insurgency-free status and, officially, stable internal peace and security conditions (SIPS),” Vestuir said.

A town earns SIPC status if there has been no NPA activity in the area in the past two years, and no resident is identified as an active armed rebel, the 802nd Infantry Brigade commander told the Philippine News Agency in a text message.

Ceremonies were held on July 23 to highlight the declarations, which included the signing of memoranda of agreements and pledges of commitment, along with the simultaneous release of white doves, symbolizing peace and new beginnings.

In attendance were Hernani Mayor Amado Candido, Maydolong Mayor Godofredo Garado, police officials, Department of the Interior and Local Government representatives, and members of the provincial and municipal task forces to end local communist armed conflict.

Earlier this year, officials held the same declaration in the towns of Giporlos, Mercedes, San Julian, Sulat, and Taft in Eastern Samar.

Vestuir said these municipalities were cleared of communist terrorist group influence in 2022 and have since achieved conflict-manageable status.

The Army official disclosed that the NPA platoon running in the mountains of Eastern Samar and Samar provinces has significantly weakened this year.

From 47 members with 43 firearms in the third quarter of 2023, Apoy Platoon's strength dropped to just 16 members with 25 firearms as of the second week of June 2024.

Most have surrendered under the Friends Rescued Engagement through their Families initiative.

The military said several areas in the region have long been peaceful; hence, the declaration of the SIPS condition is just a formal and official manifestation of the commitment of local leaders and people to sustain the peace, and never allow any threat groups to gain a foothold in their communities.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229680

NPA squad leader killed in Eastern Samar clash

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 25, 2024): NPA squad leader killed in Eastern Samar clash (By Sarwell Meniano)

CLASH. Photo from the Philippine Army's 802nd Infantry Brigade showing the location of a clash that killed a squad leader of the New People's Army on Thursday (July 25, 2024). The slain rebel was Joel Guarino alias Duran, the squad leader of squad 2 of the recently dismantled Apoy Platoon of the NPA, according to the Philippine Army's 78th Infantry Battalion (78IB). (Photo from PA 802nd IB)

TACLOBAN CITY – A top leader of the New People’s Army (NPA) died in a clash between government forces and rebels in the upland Osmeña village in General MacArthur, Eastern Samar on Thursday.

The Philippine Army's 78th Infantry Battalion (78IB) identified the slain rebel as Joel Guarino alias Duran, the squad leader of squad 2 of the recently dismantled Apoy Platoon of the NPA.

Lt. Col. Joseph Bugaoan said in a statement that government forces had an armed encounter with a band of seven NPA combatants early Thursday while troops were conducting development and security operations in the upland village of General MacArthur.

No one was hurt from the government side during the 20-minute firefight.

After the clash, soldiers recovered several war paraphernalia, including one caliber .45 pistol, one homemade grenade, various war materials, and documents with high intelligence value.

Bugaoan attributed the successful operation to the collective effort of the community and the government to finally end the local communist armed conflict.

“The people tipped off the presence of these NPAs, that is why our soldiers were able to track their movement. But they were fired upon when the rebels saw the incoming troops,” Bugaoan said in an update sent to reporters Thursday night.

Brig. Gen. Noel Vestuir, commander of the Army's 802nd Infantry Brigade, commended the troops for tracking the remnants of the recently dismantled Apoy platoon.

“The neutralization of Guarino left the remnants of the newly dismantled platoon leaderless and without direction. Now, they have become just a roving band of bandits, hiding in the mountains to survive,” Vestuir said.

The Apoy platoon has only 15 remaining members as of mid-2024.

He said this is another breakthrough in their campaign to win peace in the province of Eastern Samar as he calls for the remaining members to give up the armed struggle now that their leader is gone.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229833

U.S. told Philippines it made ‘missteps’ in secret anti-vax propaganda effort

Posted to Reuters (Jul 26, 2024): U.S. told Philippines it made ‘missteps’ in secret anti-vax propaganda effort (By Christopher Bing and Karen Lema)

WASHINGTON, July 26 (Reuters) - The U.S. Defense Department admitted that it spread propaganda in the Philippines aimed at disparaging China’s Sinovac vaccine during the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a June 25 document cited by a former top government official earlier this month.
The U.S. response to the Philippines was recounted in a podcast by Harry Roque, who served as spokesman for former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte. Reuters subsequently reviewed the document, which hasn’t been publicly released by either government. The news agency was able to verify its contents with a source familiar with the U.S. response.

“It is true that the (Department of Defense) did message Philippines audiences questioning the safety and efficacy of Sinovac,” according to the document, which references information sent from the U.S. Defense Department to the Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs and Department of National Defense. According to the document, the Pentagon also conceded it had “made some missteps in our COVID related messaging” but assured the Philippines that the military “has vastly improved oversight and accountability of information operations” since 2022.

The U.S. admission followed a June 14 Reuters investigation that revealed how the Pentagon launched a secret psychological operation to discredit Chinese vaccines and other COVID aid in 2020 and 2021, at the height of the pandemic. As a result of the Reuters investigation, the Philippine Senate Foreign Relations Committee launched a hearing into the matter and sought a response from the U.S.
According to the June 25 document, Pentagon officials concluded its anti-vax campaign was “misaligned with our priorities.” It says the U.S. military told Filipino officials that operatives “ceased COVID-related messaging related to COVID-19 origins and COVID-19 vaccines in August 2021.”
The artificial intelligence pioneer on Thursday announced the launch of SearchGPT.

The Philippines’ defense and foreign affairs departments did not respond to requests for comment about the U.S. military’s admission that it ran the propaganda program. A spokesperson for the U.S. State Department referred Reuters to the Defense Department for comment. Pentagon spokesman Pete Nguyen declined to confirm the U.S. response cited in the document. But he acknowledged the Pentagon did distribute “social media content about the safety and efficacy of Sinovac.”

At the time the Pentagon launched its campaign, national security officials in Washington worried that China was exploiting the pandemic to negotiate important geopolitical deals and undermine U.S. alliances internationally by sending aid to the Philippines and other nations.
The clandestine psychological operation uncovered by Reuters wasn’t limited to the Philippines. It also targeted developing countries across Central Asia, the Middle East and Southeast Asia in 2020 and 2021. The Philippines and those other nations were, at the time, heavily reliant on China’s Sinvoac to inoculate their populations against the deadly virus.

Among Southeast Asian countries, the Philippines was among those hit hardest by the coronavirus. By 2024, COVID had killed almost 67,000 Filipinos, and the number of infections there had reached more than 4 million, according to World Health Organization data.

Working with a group of defense contractors and other non-military partners, the U.S. used networks of online bots and other phony social media accounts to influence foreign audiences, Reuters found. The news agency identified a network of hundreds of fake accounts on X, formerly Twitter, that closely matched descriptions shared by former U.S. military officials familiar with the Philippines operation. When Reuters asked X about the accounts, the social media company removed the profiles after independently determining they were part of a coordinated bot campaign. The Reuters article showcased a handful of these posts as examples of the messaging.

Pentagon spokesman Nguyen said an initial review by the Defense Department last month “found that the U.S. military was not responsible for the troubling social media content related to the Philippines” cited in the Reuters report. Asked whether the social media accounts with those particular posts were handled by contractors or other non-military partners working on behalf of the U.S. government, Nguyen declined to say. He also declined to answer questions about U.S. military anti-vax propaganda efforts across Central Asia and the Middle East.

In exposing the Pentagon’s anti-vax propaganda campaign, Reuters interviewed more than two dozen current and former U.S officials, military contractors, social media analysts, academic researchers and public health experts. The health experts called the propaganda campaign indefensible, saying it put innocent lives at risk.

In a statement to Chinese media after the Reuters investigation in June, a Sinovac spokeswoman blasted the U.S. military. “Stigmatizing vaccination will lead to a series of consequences, such as a lower inoculation rate, the outbreak and spread of disease, social panic and insecurity, as well as crises of confidence in science and public health,” said Sinovac spokeswoman Yuan Youwei.

The Reuters investigation has spurred a Senate investigation in the Philippines led by Senator Imee Marcos, head of the Foreign Relations committee. At a hearing on June 25, Marcos described the U.S. military campaign as “evil, wicked, dangerous, unethical.” She questioned whether it violated international law and wondered whether the Philippines had any legal recourse.

https://www.reuters.com/world/us-told-philippines-it-made-missteps-secret-anti-vax-propaganda-effort-2024-07-26/

98 rebels surrender in Antique under whole-of-nation approach

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 25, 2024): 98 rebels surrender in Antique under whole-of-nation approach (By Annabel Consuelo Petinglay)

SUCCESSFUL ELCAC. Antique Police Provincial Office Deputy Director for Operations Lt. Col. Angelo Pueblos (second from left) reports on the successful implementation of the whole-of-the-nation approach in the province on Thursday (July 25, 2024). He said 98 members of the New People’s Army (NPA) surrendered from 2023 until July 24 in Antique province. (PNA photo by Annabel Consuelo J. Petinglay)

SAN JOSE DE BUENAVISTA, Antique – The government’s whole-of-the-nation approach or End to Local Communist Armed Conflict (ELCAC) program encouraged 98 rebels in Antique to return to the fold of law since 2023, according to the Antique Provincial Police Office (APPO).

APPO Deputy Director for Operations, Lt. Col. Angelo Pueblos, said 44 of the former rebels surrendered in 2023 and 58 for this year.

Data from the Antique Provincial Social Welfare and Development Office showed that as of today, 43 former rebels have received assistance under the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (E-CLIP) of the Department of the Interior and Local Government, consisting of PHP50,000 as livelihood or reintegration assistance, PHP15,000 as immediate assistance, and remuneration of their surrendered firearms.

The Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) also extended PHP20,000 under the Sustainable Livelihood Program.

Pueblos said the DSWD, through its provincial counterpart, is still profiling the remaining surrenderees so that they could qualify for the package of assistance under the ECLIP.

“Not all of the surrenderees have been issued with the Joint Armed Forces of the Philippines-Philippine National Police Intelligence Committee (JAPIC) Certificates,” Pueblos said in his report on Thursday.

Meanwhile, Lt. Col. Arturo Balgos Jr, commanding officer of the 61st Infantry Battalion of the Philippine Army, said the number of surrenderees proves that the ELCAC program had been successful in dismantling the Southern Front Committee of the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People’s Army (CPP-NPA) that operates in municipalities of San Remigio, Sibalom, Hamtic and in the adjacent municipalities of Iloilo province.

“There is no more fund generation or extortion activities among the businessmen in Antique now,” Balgos said.

He said that they continue to appeal to the remaining insignificant number of the communist terrorist group (CTG) to surrender and return to their normal lives.

The Philippine Army will remain in Antique or Panay province to sustain their program and prevent the revitalization of the CTG, he added.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229826

Soldiers deployed to protect civilians after clashes in MagNor town

From the Philippine News Agency (Jul 25, 2024): Soldiers deployed to protect civilians after clashes in MagNor town (By Edwin Fernandez)

PROTECTING CIVILIANS. Soldiers and police are deployed in three adjoining villages of Datu Odin Sinsuat, town, Maguindanao del Sur province, on Thursday (July 25, 2024) following hostilities involving Moro clans that already killed one and wounded three others. Over 200 families have fled to safer grounds to avoid getting caught in the crossfire. (Photo courtesy of Mark Tayco/DXMS-Cotabato)

COTABATO CITY – About a hundred soldiers, backed by Simba armoured personnel carriers, were deployed in the coastal villages of Datu Odin Sinsuat town, Maguindanao del Norte province following clashes between armed men that left one dead and three injured before dawn Thursday.

The clashes also sent hundreds of families to safer grounds to ensure safety and avoid getting caught in the crossfire.

Lt. Colonel Roden Orbon, speaking for the Army’s 6th Infantry Division, said the soldiers were deployed to ensure the safety of civilians.

“The safety of civilians, especially women and children, are our priorities,” Orbon said in a radio interview.

Hostilities erupted on Wednesday night and continued until dawn Thursday in the adjoining villages of Mompong, Linek, Badak, and Kusiong, all in Datu Odin Sinsuat.

The fatality was identified as a certain Saidali Mantawil.

Soldiers and police officers put up checkpoints to prevent the conflict from escalating, while allowing local officials and traditional Muslim leaders to facilitate peace negotiations between the warring families.

About 300 displaced families are now housed at the Sarilika Village National High School in Barangay Semba, Datu Odin Sinsuat.

On Thursday, Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) parliament member Dr. Susana Anayatin filed a resolution before the regional legislative body urging the police and military authorities to ensure the safety of civilians in Barangay Kusiong.

She said most of the displaced families were peaceful settlers whose livelihood have been affected by the conflict.

Maguindanao del Norte Governor Abdulraof Macacua has condemned the atrocities perpetrated by armed groups who are yet to be officially identified.

“I call upon individuals involved in this incident to cease the hostilities immediately. Conflict and misunderstanding can be resolved through dialogue and peaceful negotiation, not by escalating violence,” he said in a statement.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1229827