With its modern air-to-air radar systems, the newly
commissioned FA-50PHs "Fighting Eagle" can do autonomous air patrols
without relying on ground-based surveillance systems.
While not giving specifics, Philippine Air Force (PAF)
Spokesperson Lt. Col. Enrico Canaya said the Korea Aerospace Industries
(KAI)-made light-interim fighter aircraft can detect aerial intruders while on
patrol.
This feature of the FA-50PHs has greatly boosted the air
defense capabilities of the PAF which was degraded with the decommissioning of
its Northrop F-5 "Tiger" jet fighter squadrons and Vought F-8
"Crusader" fleet, in 2005 and 1988, respectively.
The decommissioning was done due to air frame aging and lack
of spare parts to keep the two planes on operational status.
WIth the deactivation of its two premier supersonic jet
fighters, the PAF was forced to convert the SIAI-Marchetti S-211 jet trainers
for an air defense role.
However, the S-211s are ill-suited for air defense work due
to their slow speeds
The Department of National Defense earlier said that the
radar systems onboard the F/A-50s is one of the many pluses why the Philippines
opted to acquire 12 units KAI-made jet fighter over its many competitors.
The first two FA-50PHs were delivered last Nov. 28.
The Philippines
has signed a PHP18.9 billion with KAI for the delivery of 12 FA-50PHs.
The FA-50PH has a top speed of Mach 1.5 or one and a half
times the speed of sound and is capable of being fitted air-to-air missiles,
including the AIM-9 "Sidewinder" air-to-air and heat-seeking missiles
aside from light automatic cannons.
It will act as the country's interim fighter until the Philippines get
enough experience on operating fast jet assets and money to fund the
acquisition of more capable fighter aircraft.
The FA-50PH design is largely derived from the F-16
"Fighting Falcon", and they have many similarities: use of a single
engine, speed, size, cost, and the range of weapons.
KAI's previous engineering experience in license-producing
the KF-16 was a starting point for the development of the FA-50PH.
The aircraft can carry two pilots in tandem seating. The
high-mounted canopy developed by Hankuk Fiber is applied with stretched acrylic,
providing the pilots with good visibility, and has been tested to offer the
canopy with ballistic protection against four-pound objects impacting at 400
knots.
The altitude limit is 14,600 meters (48,000 feet), and
airframe is designed to last 8,000 hours of service.
There are seven internal fuel tanks with capacity of 2,655
liters (701 US
gallons), five in the fuselage and two in the wings.
An additional 1,710 liters (452 US gallons) of fuel can be carried
in the three external fuel tanks.
Trainer variants have a paint scheme of white and red, and
aerobatic variants white, black, and yellow.
The FA-50PH uses a single General Electric F404-102 turbofan
engine license-produced by Samsung Techwin, upgraded with a full authority
digital engine control system jointly developed by General Electric and Korean
Aerospace Industries.
The engine consists of three-staged fans, seven axial stage
arrangement, and an afterburner.
Its engine produces a maximum of 78.7 kN (17,700 lbf) of
thrust with afterburner.
http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=842203
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