Friday, August 21, 2015

Naval, military units readied for 'Ineng' onslaught

From the Philippine News Agency (Aug 21): Naval, military units readied for 'Ineng' onslaught

The San Fernando, La Union-based Naval Task Force 11 units have been placed under red alert status as Typhoon "Ineng" continue to threaten the Batanes-Cagayan area.

This was disclosed by Lt. (JG) Bernard Sabado Friday.

"Naval Task Force 11 is now on red alert and ready for immediate deployment. We already have disaster response teams (DRTs) prepared for immediate dispatch if needed," he said in Filipino.

Sabado added that their DRTs are under the supervision of Office of Civil Defense-Region 1.

Meanwhile, Major Emmanuel Garcia, Armed Forces of the Philippines-Information Development Group commander, said naval forces based in Sta. Ana, Cagayan has already readied two DRTs for immediate dispatch.

These teams are equipped with four vehicles and one rubber boat.

http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=795445

TWG panel submits draft substitute bill on PNP Reorganization & Modernization Program

From the Philippine News Agency (Aug 21): TWG panel submits draft substitute bill on PNP Reorganization & Modernization Program

After 21 meetings, a technical working group (TWG) of the House Committee on Public Order and Safety completed the draft substitute bill on the Philippine National Police (PNP) Reorganization and Modernization Program.

Rep. Samuel D. Pagdilao (Party-list, ACT-CIS), TWG chairman, formally turned over the copy of the draft substitute bill to Rep. Jeffrey P. Ferrer (4th District, Negros Occidental), committee chairman, during a hearing last week on the PNP Plans and Programs, which was attended by new PNP chief Ricardo Marquez and other ranking police officers.

“We have belabored and had 21 TWG proceedings and discussions in order to come up with this consolidated bill. We’ve been delayed by circumstances beyond our control. There have been changes in the PNP leadership, and every change introduced changes to the bill as well,” said Pagdilao.

Pagdilao further said the delay was also partly caused by the varying views of the National Police Commission (Napolcom) and PNP on certain aspects of the draft substitute bill.

“With the appointment of a permanent PNP chief and after having our last TWG meeting, we now have the copy of the consolidated bill for submission to the Mother Committee which can now start deliberating on it,” said Pagdilao, a retired police general and former director of the PNP Criminal Investigation and Detection Group (CIDG).

The lawmaker thanked members of the TWG including, Reps. Gwendolyn F. Garcia (3rd District, Cebu), Raneo E. Abu (2nd District, Batangas), who was panel vice chairman, Gary C. Alejano and Francisco Ashley L. Acedillo of Party-list Magdalo, Romeo M. Acop (2nd District, Antipolo City), Leopoldo N. Bataoil (2nd District, Pangasinan), Rufus B. Rodriguez (2nd District, Cagayan de Oro City) and Randolf S. Ting (3rd District, Cagayan).

The TWG also thanked Atty. Marge Cuenco of the House Reference and Research Bureau and the members of the PNP organization, the Napolcom and all government agencies who gave their inputs on the bill.

Ferrer commended Pagdilao and the TWG members for their hard work, which resulted in the completion of the draft substitute bill. Likewise, he thanked the Napolcom, PNP and all government agencies concerned which participated in the TWG hearings.

“We are now in the position to discuss the substitute bill in the Mother Committee,” said Ferrer.

The bill substituted House Bills 2199, 2200 and 2201 of Bataoil, 2518 of Rodriguez, 2762 of Rep. Magnolia C. Antonino (4th District, Nueva Ecija), 2810 of Rep. Diosdado Macapagal Arroyo (2nd District, Camarines Sur), 4967 of Rep. Joseller “Yeng” M. Guiao (1st District, Pampanga) and 5595 of Rep. Karlo Alexei B. Nograles (1st District, Davao City), and also House Joint Resolutions 08 by Rep. Mariano U. Piamonte, Jr. (Party-list, A Teacher) and 09 by Rep. Marcelino R. Teodoro (1st District, Marikina City).

The bill outlines the six components of the PNP Reorganization and Modernization namely, organizational development, human resource development, doctrine development, infrastructure development, equipment acquisition, and financial development.

The organization development aspect includes powers and functions; rank classification; organizational structure; national support units; other key positions; general qualifications for appointment; and creation of the position of Patrol Officer.

Whereas, the human resource development aspect covers manpower build-up and training, transfer of jurisdiction of certain police learning institutions to the PNP and implementation; and doctrine and operational manual development.

For infrastructure and equipment development and modernization, these include infrastructure development and modernization; equipment acquisition and modernization; and procurement system.

As to the financial development aspect, this includes the PNP Modernization Act Trust Fund; austerity and use of savings; and exemption from value added tax and customs duties.

The bill also provides for the strengthening of the Internal Affairs Service (IAS) and this includes IAS organization and functions, qualification of the Inspector General, entry qualification of the IAS; retirement; promotion; recruitment; occupational pay and incentives; immediate supervisor and superior in IAS investigation; restrictive custody of personnel under investigation; disciplinary recommendations of the IAS; appeal; source of funds for IAS; and fiscal independence.

The final provisions of the bill include prioritization of projects; appropriation for the PNP modernization; period of implementation; Congressional Oversight Committee; review; implementing rules and regulations (IRR); and annual reports.

http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=795548

Rebels not really for justice, equality - PA chief

From the Philippine News Agency (Aug 21): Rebels not really for justice, equality - PA chief

Contrary to their claims, New People's Army (NPA) rebels are not really for justice and equality, said Philippine Army (PA) chief Lt. Gen. Eduardo Año.

"Just look at the areas, the NPAs have infiltrated, they have killed many civilians, caused the destruction of private and public property," the PA chief added.

And to prevent this from happening again, Año said that the public, especially those living in the countryside communities, must be made aware of the rebels' violent and aggressive nature.

This can be done by using "social pressure" as part of its efforts to totally neutralize the insurgency threat in the countryside.

Año defines social pressure as efforts exerted by stakeholders and government organizations in convincing rebel fighters to abandon the insurgency movement, voluntarily surrender their arms and return to mainstream society.

And in return, these former rebels will be provided with livelihood opportunities and development projects for their communities.

Año said that once these former insurgents get prosperous living their peaceful lives, then they are sending a message that living in peace is much better than conducting crimes and atrocities to the communities.

The PA chief said that this initiative is much better than hunting down and killing the estimated 4,000 rebel fighters remaining in the country.

http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=795643

PA alerts disaster response units for 'Ineng'

From the Philippine News Agency (Aug 21): PA alerts disaster response units for 'Ineng'
 
With Typhoon "Ineng" now threatening Batanes and other parts of Northern Luzon, the Philippine Army (PA) has alerted all its humanitarian assistance and disaster response (HADR) units for possible emergencies.

Col. Benjamin Hao, PA public affairs office chief, said their HADR units were to coordinate directly with the local disaster risk and reduction management Centers nationwide for better coordination and cooperation with all the stakeholders.

The PA is considered as the primary government agency that can immediately be deployed as the first responders during disasters in the country.

As of 11 a.m., "Ineng" continued to move slowly closer to Batanes and Calayan group of islands, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services (PAGASA) said in its weather update bulletin Friday.

PAGASA said that as of 11 a.m., the eye of typhoon "Ineng" was at 130 km east of Calayan, Cagayan (19.4°N, 122.7°E). Ineng, packed with maximum sustained winds of 170 kph near the center and gustiness of up to 205 kph, is forecast to move West Northwest at 7 kph.

As it maintains its speed and movement, typhoon Ineng is forecast to be in the vicinity of Basco, Batanes by Saturday morning.

By Sunday morning, it is expected to be at 395 km North Northeast of Basco, Batanes and by Monday morning will be out of the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR) or at 675 km Northeast of Basco, Batanes.

By Tuesday morning, it is at 1,355 km Northeast of Basco, Batanes.

http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=795631

New air assets to boost PAF's security, HARD mandate

From the Philippine News Agency (Aug 21): New air assets to boost PAF's security, HARD mandate

The newly-turned over eight Bell-412EPs combat utility helicopters and two attack versions of the AgustaWestland AW-109Es will greatly boost the Air Force's capability to carry out its security and humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HADR) mandate effectively.

"As soon as the new helicopters are ready we will deploy them to Central Mindanao (and the) Visayas. These will be in support our HADR and other security engagement that we need to perform," Philippine Air Force (PAF) chief Lt. Gen. Jeffrey Delgado said.

And despite the arrival of these brand-new air assets, Delgado said that the PAF modernization program was still in the "starting phase."

"As you have witnessed, we have brand-new aircraft that came in lately but we expect more to come in the coming months, we expect six more attack helicopters that will come before the year ends together with two lift aircraft, one medium lift aircraft, and hopefully before the year ends we get the two F/A-50s that had been announced," he added.

The PAF chief also stressed that credibility of the country's air defense lies not solely on the air assets but on the capability of the pilots and the supporting systems.

"The credibility will lie on its, on several factors not necessarily the platform that will be, of course the platform is a big factor but it will also depend on the level of competency of our pilots, the support systems, the radar systems, the ISR (intelligence surveillance reconnaissance) system that supports our air defense capability so this will put us somehow in a more respectable position as far our air defense is concerned, this is our mandate which is to protect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of our country," Delgado pointed out.

And regardless of the PAF's limitations, the PAF chief vowed to protect the country's aerial boundaries all against threats.

http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=795641

Thursday, August 20, 2015

Dutchman still captive after assault on Islamic militants in Philippines

Netherlands Times (Aug 20): Dutchman still captive after assault on Islamic militants in Philippines

Ewold Horn has been held by Abu Sayyaf since February 2012 (Source: Screenshot/Eagle Eye Security Risk Advisor)

Ewold Horn has been held by Abu Sayyaf since February 2012 (Source: Screenshot/Eagle Eye Security Risk Advisor)

The Netherlands is working intensely on the release of Ewold Horn, who was kidnapped in the Philippines in 2012.

Minister Bert Koenders of Foreign Affairs said this on Thursday, the Telegraaf reports.

 “We are in close contact with the Philippine authorities and have been for a while”, he said. “This is a very tragic case of someone who has been kidnapped for a long time and where we make many attempts to get him free.”

Horn, from Groningen, was kidnapped in the Philippines in February 2012 by extremist group Abu Sayyaf. The BBC reported on Thursday that two hostages managed to escape Abu Sayyaf during a military raid on the group on Tuesday night.

Horn was not one of the two. Up to 15 Abu Sayaff militants died in the raid. Minister Koenders could not confirm this report.

Concerns for Horn’s safety spiked in September last year when Abu Sayyaf threatened to kill two German hostages. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs would not comment at the time, for fear that this would frustrate behind the scenes negotiations for his release.

http://www.nltimes.nl/2015/08/20/dutchman-still-captive-after-assault-on-islamic-militants-in-philippines/

MILF: ICRC, BLMI hold Seminar on International Humanitarian Law

Posted to the MILF Website (Aug 20): ICRC, BLMI hold Seminar on International Humanitarian Law

ICRC, BLMI hold Seminar on International Humanitarian Law

The International Committee on the Red Cross (ICRC) in partnership with the Bangsamoro Leadership and Management Institute (BLMI) conducted a two-day Seminar on International Humanitarian Law and Islamic Law related to armed conflict and Humanitarian Affairs from August 17-18, 2015 at the BLMI Training center at Crossing Simuay, Sultan Kudarat, Maguindanao.

Thirty participants comprising heads and members of different line agencies and the Bangsamoro Islamic Armed Forces (BIAF) of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) from Central Mindanao, Lanao Region and Davao Region.

The objective was to provide an in-depth understanding and awareness of the basic concept and principles of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) in secular and religious perspectives were the centerpiece of the two-day seminar.

Sheikh Bajunaid Ibrahim opened the program with an Islamic Invocation followed by opening remarks by Ms. Sabine Gralla, Head of ICRC in Cotabato City who hails from Germany. She welcomed the participants and stressed the ICRC programs and interventions wherever armed-conflicts and calamities occurred.

A special message was also delivered by Mr. Andrew- Bartles Smith, a British National and ICRC Regional Advisor for Humanitarian Affairs. He said that the ICRD is also enhancing people’s understanding and awareness on certain laws and concepts of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) Economic law, Arm conflict and Violence.

Sheikh Mahmod S. Ahmad, BLMI Executive Director said that the engagement with ICRC has been sought by BLMI during their series of meetings with ICRC to gain appropriate knowledge on IHL which is deemed necessary to Bangsamoro Leaders.

Resource person was Atty. Evecar Cruz, ICRC Legal Adviser who talked about IHL and its principles. She also presented the ICRC overview and its concepts by emphasizing the application of IHL in armed conflict situation.

Mr. Zezen Zaenal Mutaqin, from Indonesia and ICRC Program Officer for Global Affairs lectured on General Introduction on IHL. He expounded on the concept and application of IHL in consonant with Islamic Law related to armed conflict by emphasizing the Law of Peace and the Law of War as well as the concept of Jihad (Struggle) in Islamic perspective by quoting some verses in the Noble Qur’an and Hadiths (Sayings & Practices) of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W)

During the afternoon session, Sheikh Adulsalam Alabat presented the basic principles on rules of engagement in Islamic perspective and its corresponding mechanisms.

Summing up its broad spectrum, Sheikh Mahir Loderson, ICRC Global Affairs Consultant and Sheikh Nhurol Am Abdullah, Chairman, Committee on Dawah and Masajid Affairs in Cotabato City gave emphasis on Rules for the Preservation of Humanity in Islamic Law and IHL by stressing its significant concepts and their comparisons.

The following day, Mr. Andrew Bartles-Smith explicated the Principles and Practices of Humanitarian Affairs: Conflict and emergency related challenges faced by humanitarian actors.  

Ms. Lany Dela Cruz, ICRC Communications Officer, Cotabato City also presented the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movements and their basic differences. She vividly presented its respective convergence in matters of intervention during armed conflict and post- conflict situation as well as its interlinking with ICRC.

Dr. Rahmawatie Husein, from Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta, Indonesia and Vice Chair for Muhammadiyah Disaster Management Center (MDMC) articulated on the experience of humanitarian NGO’s in tackling Disaster and Emergency Situations. She also presented a brief overview of Muhammadiyah Organization and its Movements in social philanthropic programs with other existing NGO’s without focusing mainly on religious aspects but also actively promoting the welfare of humanitarian affairs.

The Participants were also engaged in group discussions and presentation of group collective outputs on the issues discussed by Mr. Al Arba, Ms. Lany Dela Cruz and other ICRC officials. The staff of BLMI facilitated the program.

In his culminating message, Mr. Smith expressed his appreciation to the participants and to the BLMI, looking forward to more engagements with the BLMI; the dawning of Bangsamoro and smooth-sailing of the GPH-MILF Peace process.

BLMI Executive Director Ahmad expressed his profoundest gratitude to ICRC and to the dynamic resource persons of different nationalities who came all the way to Mindanao to impart valuable knowledge to the Bangsamoro people on International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and Islamic Jurisprudence related to armed-conflict, protection and prevention.

The International Committee on the Red Cross (ICRC) is based in Geneva, Switzerland - is an impartial, neutral and independent organization whose exclusively humanitarian mission is to protect lives, and dignity of victims of armed conflict and other situation of violence and to provide them with assistance. The ICRC also endeavors to provide prevent suffering by promoting and strengthening Humanitarian Law and Universal humanitarian principles. ICRC is at the origin of the Geneva Convention, International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. It directs and coordinates the International activities conducted by the Movement in Armed conflicts and other situations of violence.

http://www.luwaran.com/index.php/new/item/529-icrc-blmi-hold-seminar-on-international-humanitarian-law

CPP/NDF: NDF-NCMR Expresses Openness in Starting Negotiation with Misamis Oriental Local Crisis Committee for the Release of POW Pfc. Lupiba

NDF propaganda statement posted to the CPP Website (Aug 19): NDF-NCMR Expresses Openness in Starting Negotiation with Misamis Oriental Local Crisis Committee for the Release of POW Pfc. Lupiba

Logo.ndfp
NDFP National Democratic Front of the Philippines
 
The National Democratic Front-North Central Mindanao Region (NDF-NCMR) expresses its gratitude to the Local Third Party Facilitators in the region composed of Christian religious leaders as well as the Local Crisis Committee (LCC) of Misamis Oriental for their assistance to the family of Prisoner of War (POW) Pfc. Adonis Jess Lupiba. He still is under custody of a New People’s Army unit since July 11, 2015. We are hopeful their efforts would succeed in securing the necessary conditions to effect the safe and orderly release of the POW.

At present, the ensuing “rescue operations” of the 58th Infantry Battalion and Special Forces Company of their captured trooper further delays his early release. Up to nine rounds of harassment operations were launched by adjoining Sub-regional Commands of the NPA—the Eastern Misamis Oriental-Northeastern Bukidnon (EMONEB) and South-Central Bukidnon (SCB) Sub-Regional Command, against troops of the 403rd Brigade since July 19. Twelve of the latter e killed and scores were wounded as a result.

Last August 12, another seven trooper of the 58th IB were killed and a number suffered wounds in this latest clash between a unit of NPA-EMONEB ug the reactionary soldiers in San Roque, Aposkahoy, Claveria, Misamis Oriental. A Red fighter heroically succumbed to death in here.

Despite the “rescue” operations of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, the concerned custodial unit of the NPA observes the proper rules in combat and the international humanitarian laws regarding the handling og POWs.

Once again, we maintain our openness in negotiating with the Local Crisis Committee which represents the Government of the Philippines in the local level regarding the date and place of the release of Pfc. Lupiba through the Local Third Party Facilitators.
The POW’s family can be assured of his early and safe return through the said negotiation between the NDF of the region and the LCC of Misamis Oriental.

Signed,
Cesar Renerio
Spokesperson
NDFP-NCMR

http://www.philippinerevolution.net/statements/20150819_ndf-ncmr-expresses-openness-in-starting-negotiation-with-misamis-oriental-local-crisis-committee-for-the-release-of-pow-pfc-lupiba

Elite PNP teams pulled out of Zambo after shootout with soldiers

From the Manila Bulletin (Aug 20): Elite PNP teams pulled out of Zambo after shootout with soldiers

Philippine National Police (PNP) Chief Director General Ricardo Marquez  has ordered the recall of elite police teams in Zamboanga City following the shootout with lawmen and Marine commandos on Tuesday.

The move was apparently to diffuse the tension as two policemen and a Marine commando were killed in the shootout in Barangay Labuan where intensified government presence was ordered to prevent kidnappings.

Chief Supt. Wilben Mayor, PNP spokesman, said the chief PNP has also ordered an investigation of the shootout and come up with measures to prevent the repeat of the incident.

“The PNP and  the AFP are in full control of the situation there. But there will be an investigation to determine who could be liable for that unfortunate incident,” said Mayor.

Military sources said the shootout started when Marine commandos, manning the checkpoint in Barangay Labuan, apprehended two policemen for carrying guns in civilian clothes.

They were eventually released after they identified themselves as policemen assigned to the Regional Public Safety Battalion.

But the two policemen were reportedly slighted by the incident, prompting them to get back at the Marines. This led to the shootout.

Mayor said the investigation will be a joint undertaking by both the police and the military.

Part of the investigation is to determine who fired first that eventually led to the shootout.

“The chief PNP assured the full cooperation of the PNP Police Regional Office 9 in the investigation,” said Mayor.

“Close coordination with the AFP was made to ensure the public that the PNP and the AFP Marines are in control of the situation and those responsible will be sanctioned,” he added.

Aside from kidnapping activities, police and military forces have been on alert in Zamboanga City to prevent the repeat of the failed Zamboanga City siege in 2013 when hundreds of disgruntled Moro rebels attacked the City to protest the peace deal between the government and  the Moro Islamic Liberation Front.

http://www.mb.com.ph/elite-pnp-teams-pulled-out-of-zambo-after-shootout-with-soldiers/

MILF apprehensive over proposed new name for BBL

From the Philippine Star (Aug 20): MILF apprehensive over proposed new name for BBL



Rallyists appealed to Congress to resume deliberations on the draft Bangsamoro Basic Law and not let the January 25 encounter between policemen and Moro Islamic Liberation Front rebels in Mamasapano, Maguindanao stifle the now 18-year government-MILF peace deal. John Unson/File photo

The Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) has reservations over the change of the name of the Bangsamoro Basic Law (BBL) to Bangsamoro Autonomous Region (BAR) in the substitute bills filed in Congress. 

In an editorial posted on its website luwaran.com, MILF said rebels and soldiers are aware that BAR also stands for Browning Automatic Rifle used by the United States (US) and other countries during the 20th century.

“The legislators failed to realize how strong the effects of symbolism (are) in determining the mindsets and attitudes of people,” the editorial read.

“By using BAR, it continuously reminds the Moros of their martial history as an unconquered people and the BAR as a very reliable weapon in their wars with government forces in early 70s,” it added.

MILF noted that the BAR, which was originally designed by John Browning for the US Expeditionary Corps, was also used during the Vietnam War.

“The imposed wars from the Spanish period to the advent of the Americans in the 19th century and onto the declaration of Martial Law in 1972 have compelled the Moros to defend and arm themselves or perish,” the group said.

“Consequently, as warriors, their psyche is easier to sway to take the path of war than to embrace the so-called path of peace. It is only now under the Aquino dispensation that they see the peace process as genuine,” it added.

The BBL will form a new Bangsamoro entity with greater economic and political powers. It will replace the Autonomous Region in Muslim and Mindanao (ARMM), which President Aquino called “a failed experiment.”

The measure creating the BBL is now being deliberated in Congress. Critics of the measure, however, are questioning some of its provisions including the nature and the extent of the powers of the Bangsamoro government.

MILF also believes that lawmakers are “overstressing what is obvious” when they renamed the measure BAR to emphasize the autonomous character of the entity as part and parcel of the Philippine state.

“They want to erase any hint of so-called sub-state status for the Bangsamoro new entity, and finally, any justification for secession. Fear has now become the prime enemy of peace through the BBL,” MILF said.

“Well and good! But they are only overstressing what is obvious. Redundancy is never the best practice in writing and in law-making,” it added.

MILF stressed that its peace negotiators as well as those of the government have seen to it that the BBL does not contain any provision that violate the Constitution.

“The BBL has passed through various discussions including long sessions with constitutional experts like Fr. Joaquin Bernas, former Supreme Court Justice Hilario Davide Jr., and many others to ensure that it is compliant to the Constitution,” it said.

MILF also reiterated that a diluted BBL would not solve the decades-old problem in Mindanao.

“What then is the use of a law passed by Congress only to prolong the miseries and sufferings in Mindanao, because it violated the Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro and the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro - and the MILF is forced to reject it?” the group said.

http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2015/08/20/1490262/milf-apprehensive-over-proposed-new-name-bbl

Red leader faces charges on firearms, explosives

From the Philippine Daily Inquirer (Aug 20): Red leader faces charges on firearms, explosives

Add illegal possession of firearms and explosives to the charges filed against high-ranking communist leader Ma. Concepcion Araneta-Bocala.

Bocala, 64, spokesperson of the communist-led National Democratic Front (NDF) on Panay Island, has been detained at the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology facility in the capital town of Kalibo in Aklan province following her arrest on Aug. 1 in Iloilo City.

She is facing a murder charge in Aklan and a rebellion case in neighboring Antique province.

Senior Supt. Peter Naboye, chief of the Criminal Investigation and Detection Group in Western Visayas, said a separate criminal complaint of illegal possession of firearms and explosives had been filed against Bocala at the Regional Trial Court (RTC) Branch 38 in Iloilo.

The charges stemmed from the police recovery of a fragmentation grenade, a .45 cal. handgun, a .22 cal. pistol and assorted ammunition when Bocala was arrested at a rented house in the city’s Molo District.

Bocala has claimed that the firearms, bullets and grenade were “planted” by the raiding team, an allegation denied by police officials.

Naboye said the police would request the court presided by Judge Juana Judita Panigbatan-Nafarrete to order the detention of Bocala at the provincial jail of Iloilo in Pototan town during her trial because the facility has more personnel and is more secure.

“She is a high-risk and high-profile detainee so we will request for her transfer here,” he told the Inquirer.

The NDF has demanded the release of Bocala, alleged head of the Panay Regional Committee of the Communist Party of the Philippines, saying she is a consultant in the Visayas for the peace negotiations.

http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/714545/red-leader-faces-charges-on-firearms-explosives

Army chief calls on NPA to surrender but admits rebels won't be beat without 'social pressure'

From InterAksyon (Aug 20): Army chief calls on NPA to surrender but admits rebels won't be beat without 'social pressure'



NPA guerrillas in the Caraga region (InterAksyon.com file by Erwin Mascarinas)

Saying 46 years of armed struggle has gotten them nowhere, Army commander Lieutenant General Eduardo Ano again urged the New People’s Army to surrender but, at the same time, acknowledged that military might alone would not be enough to defeat the communist rebels.

Which is why Ano said they would continue to intensify both “military and social pressures” as a strategy.

“Eventually that is going to be the final solution. With only 4,000 of them remaining it is impossible to kill all of them … very costly. All you have to do is really to provide the pressure so that they will realize that there is no sense in fighting, the armed struggle is no longer relevant, it’s already a farce,” he said.

Over the years, all chiefs of staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines began their stints with promises to eliminate or decisively defeat the communist rebels. All have retired with the NPA still a force to reckon with despite billions of pesos spent yearly by government for its counterinsurgency programs, including the current administration’s Internal Peace and Security Plan Bayanihan.

When he took over the 90,000-strong Army, Ano admitted that the threats posed by the NPA and other armed groups in some areas of Mindanao, such as the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters and the Abu Sayyaf remained their priority.

This ran counter to previous statements of AFP and Department of National Defense officials that the military was ready or has been transitioning to external defense in the face of China’s aggression in the West Philippine Sea.

Ano also admitted the Army is still struggling to modernize its equipment and capability to deal with internal threat groups.

In fact, AFP chief General Hernando Irriberi earlier recommended the realignment of funds intended for external defense projects – among these the P6.5-billion Shore-Based Missile System -- to prioritize the upgrading of equipment and capabilities of soldiers in battling internal threats.

The move earned Irriberi and Defense Secretary Voltaire Gazmin flak from security experts.

Still, earlier this week, Gazmin admitted the AFP cannot achieve the minimum credible external defense posture President Benigno Aquino III promised before he steps down in 2016.

Also recently, notwithstanding predictions of victory over the rebels, the government issued new rules handing back to the military the main responsibility for internal security and relegating the Philippine National Police to a supporting role, notwithstanding the declaration of many provinces as “insurgency-free.”

Ano also urged all sectors, including media, to work with government to convince the rebels to abandon armed struggle.

He said military pressure through focused operations should work in tandem with social pressure through the support and cooperation of all stakeholders.

“The social pressure includes alternative options like developmental projects, engaging the rebels through peace negotiations, convincing them to lay down their arms in exchange of alternative livelihoods, among others,” Ano said.

http://www.interaksyon.com/article/116320/army-chief-calls-on-npa-to-surrender-but-admits-rebels-wont-be-beat-without-social-pressure

2 Coast Guard personnel who escaped from Abu Sayyaf arrive in Zamboanga

From ABS-CBN (Aug 21): 2 Coast Guard personnel who escaped from Abu Sayyaf arrive in Zamboanga

The two Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) personnel who were able to escape from their captors in Indanan, Sulu arrived in Zamboanga City Thursday evening.

Seaman First Class Rod Pagaling and Seaman Second Class Gringo Villaruz were escorted by top military and PCG officials as they arrived at the Naval Forces Western Mindanao's Majini Pier.

The two Coast Guard personnel did not sustain any injuries.

Pagaling said they were able to escape as military forces raided the Abu Sayyaf's hideout.

He said he jumped into a ravine and ran away from the Abu Sayyaf Group's camp until he reached a civilian community where he sought for help.

Commodore Joel Garcia, head of Task Force Sagip, denied speculations that ransom was paid in exchange for the release of the two Coast Guard members.

Garcia said the negotiations with the kidnappers stopped more than a month ago, when the Task Force Sagip was created.

Lieutenant General Rustico Guerrero, commander of Western Mindanao Command, congratulated Joint Task Force Sulu headed by its commander, Brigadier General Alan Arrojado, for a job well done in its effort to rescue the two kidnap victims.

Guerrero said Pagaling and Villaruz saw several other kidnap victims in Abu Sayyaf hideouts in Indanan and Patikul, Sulu areas.

This information will be used in rescue attempts of other kidnap victims, Guerrero added.

Meanwhile, Commodore Pablo Gonzales, commander of the PCG in Western Mindanao district, said Pagaling and Villaruz will be brought to Manila on Friday morning to reunite with their families.

They have yet to decide whether the two will be re-assigned to other areas or will be ordered to go back to their previous assignment.

The PCG personnel were abducted along with Aliguay barangay chairman Rodolfo Boligao who was killed last week following an alleged failure of negotiations between the family and the bandits.

http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/regions/08/20/15/2-coast-guard-personnel-who-escaped-abu-sayyaf-arrive-zamboanga

Photo: Joint maneuvers

From The Standard (Aug 21): Photo: Joint maneuvers



Members of the police special forces jump from an Air Force helicopter at Poro Point in La Union during joint maneuvers with Air Force personnel on Thursday. Christine Junio

http://manilastandardtoday.com/2015/08/21/joint-maneuvers-2/

AFP battles Abu

From The Standard (Aug 21): AFP battles Abu

GOVERNMENT troops clashed with some 200 Abu Sayyaf fighters  Thursday  in an hour-long firefight in Indanan, Sulu, that left 15 bandits and a soldier dead and scores wounded on both sides.

The huge number of Abu Sayyaf fighters involved in a single firefight seemed to contradict the repeated assertions by military officials that the numbers of the Abu Sayyaf were dwindling, and that the “remnants” were fewer than 400.

But Col. Noel Detoyato, head of public affairs of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), said the Abu Sayyaf bandits might be consolidating.

Capt. Antonio Bulao of the Joint Task Group Sulu added that they were reinforced by fighters belonging to the Nur Misuari faction of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF).

Military and police officials say the number of Abu Sayyaf fighters has dropped from a peak of 1,500 in the early 2000s to just a few hundreds.

On Thursday, at around  5:20 p.m., a company from the 1st Scout Ranger Battalion stormed the Abu Sayyaf lair in Barangay Buanza.

“At first, we estimated there were about 80 of them, but as the fighting continued, their numbers increased to an estimated 200,” Detoyato said.

The pursuing soldiers recovered at least five dead bandits.

The military pressed the attack against the escaping bandits that led to the rescue of Seaman 1st Class Rod

Pagaling and Seaman 2nd Class Gringo Villaruz, both belonging to the Coast Guard.

Pagaling and Villaruz together with Roldolfo Boligao, village chief of Aliguay, Dapitan City, Zamboanga del Norte, were abducted by the Abu Sayyaf in May. Just recently, the bandits beheaded Boligao and left his body in Maimbung, Sulu.

The two Coast Guard men sprinted through gunfire to freedom as government forces raided the bandit hideout, the Army said.

Villaruz and Pagaling slipped separately from the Abu Sayyaf camp  on Wednesday  night and raced through the jungle as their captors engaged in a gunbattle with the military, Detoyato said.

“Apparently at the height of the encounter, the two Coast Guard men were able to flee,” he said.

The men sought refuge at a village about 1.5 kilometers away, said Bulao, the spokesman of the unit involved in the clash.

Found an hour apart, they did not know the other had escaped until they saw each other  Thursday  at a local hospital where they were being treated for bruises.

Yasser Igasan, one of the Abu Sayyaf Group’s most senior leaders, was believed to have escaped after the firefight, Detoyato said.

Fifteen Abu Sayyaf gunmen were killed, but the remains of only five were recovered as the rest were carried away by their comrades, he said. Several soldiers sustained minor injuries.

The fighting was so fierce that the military had to use artillery to drive the bandits back, Detoyato said.

“It was a long fight: one hour and 35 minutes. That is unusual because they normally disengage immediately,” he said.

Bulao said Villaruz and Pagaling told authorities four other hostages were held with them, including a Malaysian and a Korean. He said the military would continue efforts to free all the hostages.

Separate fighting in neighboring Basilan island  on Wednesday  left five Abu Sayyaf members and one soldier killed, the military said.

Impoverished Jolo and Basilan are known strongholds of the Abu Sayyaf, a loose band of several hundred armed men set up in the 1990s with seed money from the Al-Qaeda network of Osama Bin Laden.

The group engages in kidnappings to finance operations, often targeting foreigners and sometimes beheading captives if ransom is not paid.

It has also been blamed for the worst bomb attacks in the country, including the firebombing of a ferry off Manila Bay in 2004 that killed more than 100 people.

The Palace commended the AFP for conducting operations to free the two Coast Guard personnel held captive by the Abu Sayyaf.

“We believe that operations are still ongoing in Sulu, and the military troops have succeeded in breaking the areas that were previously held by the Abu Sayyaf Group,” said Communications Secretary Herminio Coloma Jr.

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