Latest fighting in Sorsogon; Army, NPA exchange claims of body count

From the Bicol Today (Oct 3): Latest fighting in Sorsogon; Army, NPA exchange claims of body count



Bulusan, Sorsogon. Photo courtesy of Wikipedia

SORSOGON CITY, Sorsogon Province – Another firefight was reported in Bulusan town, this province on Sunday, where New People’s Army (NPA) rebels suffered casualties, the Army said Monday, September 30.

However, the Army did not clarify actual body count of rebel casualties in the Bulusan fighting, but summed it up as “undetermined number.”

In a related development, the NPA also made claims that the Army had suffered 17 casualties, dead and wounded, during the Army’s weeks- long offensive that started September 15. The NPA claim could not be verified.

On the latest Bulusan encounter Sunday, September 29, the Army reported that NPA rebels were sighted in the hinterland areas, and a composite platoon of 31st Infantry Battalion, under 1st Lt. Abdul Hamid M. Salik and 1st Lt. Dominic De Guzman, figured in a series of gunfight with the rebel group at Sta Barbara and Sitio Kaprikuhan, San Isidro villages.

Col. Joselito Kakilala, Commander of 903rd Infantry Brigade exercising operational control over 31st Infantry Battalion, said on Tuesday the series of clashes with the rebels, which both lasted for about ten (10) minutes, were still part of the continuing tactical offensives of the soldiers aimed to track down the large band of heavily armed NPAs who had evaded government troops during the encounters on September 22, 2013 in the mountainous area of Juban, Sorsogon.

“In as much as we desire to put an end to our tactical offensives against the NPA rebels, their hostile reactions left us with no choice, but to continue to locate them in their suspected lairs. We will continue to hunt them wherever they go. We will constrict their area of operations in order to leave them with no room where they can conduct their atrocities”, Colonel Kakilala further stated.

According to Army intelligence reports, an undetermined number of communist rebels suffered considerable casualties during the encounters, while no casualty on the side of the government troops.

Meanwhile, the NPA command in this province claimed a total of seventeen (17) Army soldiers died and others injured over the week-long Army battalion-size offensive that started September 15 until September 22 on the upland villages of Juban, Bulan, and Magallanes towns.

The clandestine NPA group here called Celso Minguez Command (NPA-CMC) issued a communique on the internet, saying that their forces did not suffer casualties, but state security forces had suffered some 17 soldiers injured and killed.

The NPA said the casualty report came from rural folks who allegedly saw the injured being carried away by soldiers. The veracity of the NPA claim of casualties on the government side could not be verified, but the Army insisted its troops did not suffer any casualty.

NPA-CMC also said, in its statement Tuesday, September 24, the Army has imposed “media blackout” to hide its series of losses during several encounters with their units over a week period. But, NPA-CMC did not clarify if their forces suffered any casualty during the latest firefight in Bulusan last Sunday.

Previously, the NPA claim was strongly denied by Army Col. Kakilala over radio interview on Tuesday, September 24, and reiterated again during succeeding media interviews.

Colonel Kakilala strongly emphasized that government forces are firmly in control over the area, and that they did not suffer any casualties.

Last week, the Army had used two (2) helicopter gunships over upland villages of Juban on Sunday afternoon, September 22, when fighting against NPA rebels in the area was tough for Army ground troops to handle.

Despite the use of helicopter gunships, NPA-CMC scoffed off the week-long military campaign by claiming successes in thwarting the offensive.

Early reports said NPA-CMC had claimed killing 2 soldiers on Saturday, September 21, by command-detonated landmine while Army troops were maneuvering to attack the rebel position in Dolos village, Bulan town.

On that same day, another rebel team lobbed a hand grenade at an advancing Army platoon. In Magallanes town, 4 Army troopers died when a hand grenade exploded that was thrown by rebels during an operation in Lapinig village.

The day after, another firefight broke out in Calmayon village, the area where helicopter gunships strafed by machine gun fire suspected NPA positions and dropped bombs. The NPA later said there was no casualty on their side.

http://bicoltoday.com/2013/10/03/latest-fighting-in-sorsogon-army-npa-exchange-claims-of-body-count/

No shoot-to-kill order vs Misuari - Palace

From ABS-CBN (Oct 6): No shoot-to-kill order vs Misuari - Palace

Malacanang is not in favor of a shoot-to-kill order against Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) leader Nur Misuari, who remains elusive days after the Zamboanga City siege ended.

“We do not certainly abide by the shoot on sight or ‘yung shoot-to-kill order. So I will leave the rest [of the plans] to the [Philippine National Police] on the ground,” deputy presidential spokesperson Abigail Valte told radio dzRB.

She confirmed, however, that military troops are now guarding closely the exit routes that Misuari may use to escape the country.

“Kasama, siyempre, sa kanilang paghahanda at sa kanilang pagpaplano ‘yung pag-iisip ‘nung mga posibleng maging susunod na hakbang kaya ina-anticipate po din nila ‘yung ganitong mga bagay,” she said.

Asked if the government has already asked the help of Malaysia in case Misuari plans to go there, she said the matter has not been discussed as efforts have been concentrated on the local front.

The Palace last week announced an end to the siege although clearing operations continue. As a result, more soldiers and rebels have died.

Humanitarian operations also continue. Zamboanga City was also inundated due to non-stop rains last week.
http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/10/06/13/no-shoot-kill-order-vs-misuari-palace

VIDEO | Govt spent P500M to build Palawan naval base for US -- leftist fishermen's group

From InterAksyon (Oct 6): VIDEO | Govt spent P500M to build Palawan naval base for US -- leftist fishermen's group



US Marines during the joint Balikatan 2012 exercises in Palawan. FILE PHOTO

The government has spent P500 million of taxpayers’ money to build a naval base in Palawan for the use of visiting United States military forces in the country, the leftist fishermen’s group Pamalakaya said in a statement Sunday.

Vice chairperson Salvador France of the Pambansang Lakas ng Kilusang Mamamalakaya ng Pilipinas (Pamalakaya) said the Department of Public Works and Highways has released half a billion pesos to complete some major infrastructure, including a 12-kilometer access road from the Luzon mainland to develop Oyster Bay in Palawan which the Department of National Defense (DND) and the Philippine Navy seek to transform into a naval base capable of hosting large US military warships.

France is reacting to the statements of Commodore Joseph Rostum Peña, commander of Naval Forces West, who said that once completed, the Oyster Bay naval base in Palawan could accommodate “at least four large naval vessels.” The Philippine Navy officer said the development of Oyster Bay is part of the Philippine military’s modernization program, which would include the installation of high-powered radar systems in strategic areas from north to south of Palawan facing the highly disputed West Philippine Sea. The radar systems, he said, would allow the AFP to monitor developments in the contested region.

But the leftist fishermen’s leader said the construction of a “mini-Subic naval base in Oyster Bay violates the sovereign rights of the Filipino people.” He said the plan will make Palawan the launching pad of US pivot and Washington's war of aggression in East Asia and the Pacific.

“The plan would (also) have (a) disastrous impact on the livelihood of Filipino fisherfolk and marine environment,” he said.

“The 500 million pesos of hard-earned taxpayers' money had already been spent for this naval base tp be used by US troops in their unjust wars and terrorist activities,” he added.

Stop construction of naval base

France thus urged the Philippine Navy and the DPWH to stop the construction of mini-naval base, warning Commodore Pena that he could face criminal and other charges for violating the sovereign rights of Filipinos and the 1987 Constitution which prohibit the building of foreign bases inside the Philippine territory.

He also urged the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) to stop releasing funds for the construction of the naval base.

Earlier, the group said it will officially ask the Senate Committee on Foreign Affairs and Senate Committee on National Defense to investigate the plan to transform Oyster Bay in Palawan into a naval base for visiting American forces.

Pamalakaya said the plan to convert Oyster Bay into a mini-Subic Naval Base was revived under the administration of President Benigno Simeon Aquino III in response to Washington's gesture to donate frigates in 2011 and 2012.

"We will contest this grand mockery of Philippine sovereignty in the parliament of the streets, in any appropriate court or forum, and in the court of public opinion. US President Barack Obama and the puppet president in Manila should be held accountable for this grandslam crime against national sovereignty and patrimony," France said.

The group said this construction is grossly unconstitutional and would put extreme danger to the lives and livelihood of the people and their environment.

France said a US military base in Palawan is not only to check China’s aggressive expansion into the West Philippine Sea but also to maintain the military hegemony of Washington in the region.

[Video: Short news report in Tagalog]

More vigilance from the Senate

Pamalakaya called on Philippine senators to be extra vigilant as the plan to build a mini-Subic Naval Base in Oyster Bay is in preparation for the signing of the framework agreement on “increased rotational presence” of American forces in the Philippines which would allow more American access to local military bases and even the construction of new US military facilities.

“The Philippine Senate, the ratifying authority of any military agreement in the country, is completely ignored here,” said Pamalakaya.

The group said the Senate should investigate the Oyster Bay project and summon officials of the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) and the Department of National Defense (DND), and compel them to report on the current status of the US naval base plan and the outcome of the talks between Malacanang and the US government.

Earlier, Foreign Affairs official Carlos Sorreta said the government sees no problem with the construction of US military facilities as long as it is pre-approved by the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) and that ownership is turned over to the Philippines after every joint military exercise.

Pamalakaya said this planned relocation of AFP air force and navy camps to the former American Naval Base in Subic, Zambales is also part of the grand design to “justify Washington's unlimited access to Philippine bases.”

This would reverse the decision of the Philippine Senate in September 1991 to kick out the US military bases in the country, Pamalakaya said.

The Philippines plans to grant visiting US forces, ships, and aircraft temporary access to more of its military camps to allow for a larger number of joint military exercises than are currently staged each year.

http://www.interaksyon.com/article/72164/video--govt-spent-p500m-to-build-palawan-naval-base-for-us----leftist-fishermens-group

Obama’s no-show in Asia a boost for China

Posted to  the Philippine Daily Inquirer (Oct 5): Obama’s no-show in Asia a boost for China

President Barack Obama’s decision to scrap his Asia trip is a setback for his much-advertised pledge to shift the focus of foreign policy to the Pacific and a boost for China’s attempt to gain influence in the region.

By staying home because of the partial government shutdown, Obama hands new Chinese leader Xi Jinping a chance to fill the void at two Asian summits Obama had planned to attend. It’s the third time since 2010 that Obama has cancelled an Asia trip, all because of domestic political crises.

Washington’s budget crisis has reached the point where the White House felt compelled to skip Asia, giving Obama room to work with Congress on reopening the government. Had Obama left to attend the meetings, it would have given weight to critics who have said he’s more willing to negotiate with foreign leaders than the speaker of the House.

Secretary of State John Kerry will represent him at the summits in Indonesia and Brunei.

Budget strains had already put a damper on the Pentagon’s push to assert itself in the Pacific, and administration officials had begun casting the shift in policy more in terms of expanding diplomatic efforts, creating more trade and economic ties and just showing up in Asia more often.

Now the showing up part has taken a hit.

The Syria crisis is only the latest example of how Obama’s foreign policy is still drawn to the Middle East. Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel was in Asia last month when Washington was drawn to the brink of military intervention before Syria agreed to give up its chemical weapons arsenal, diverting Hagel’s attention.

The situation works for China, which is rapidly modernizing its armed forces and boosting its regional influence. Xi has been visiting Indonesia and Malaysia this week to improve Beijing’s reputation at a time when its aggressive stance on territorial issues has strained ties with some countries in southeast Asia. Washington’s acute political paralysis gives Xi a freer hand to become the big presence in the room.

“It shows that China has a functional government and America doesn’t at the moment,” said Kerry Brown, a China expert at the University of Sydney in Australia. “It’s just another sign that America is kind of losing its luster, losing its status.”

In announcing Obama’s decision Thursday, White House press secretary Jay Carney said the government shutdown is “setting back our ability to create jobs through promotion of U.S. exports and advance U.S. leadership and interests in the largest emerging region in the world.”

Even so, he said, Obama is committed “to the rebalancing of our policy” toward the Asia-Pacific and looks forward to going at another time. Obama has made five trips to Asia as president.

In Indonesia earlier this week, lawmakers applauded after Xi became the first foreign leader to address Parliament — this in a country where Obama lived as a child. Xi’s call for greater cooperation began with an informal greeting in the local Bahasa Indonesian language — a rare display of oratorical skill for a Chinese leader.

Then Xi went to Malaysia, where he and his wife met Prime Minister Najib Razak and received a ceremonial welcome at Parliament on Friday that included a military honor guard and 21-gun salute.

In Indonesia, Xi signed deals worth billions of dollars, while in Malaysia, he agreed to boost military cooperation and training to fight transnational crime and terrorism.

Experts in Asia said Obama’s no-show weakens US leadership globally.

“If they can furlough jobs, cease government services and risk a downgrade in the country’s credit rating, American politicians may start finding it tough to be consistent in their political reassurances about U.S. commitment toward faraway Asia,” wrote Simon Tay, chairman of the Singapore Institute of International Affairs.

Retired U.S. Adm. Dennis Blair, a former head of US Pacific Command, played down the impact of Obama’s cancellation and said the visit could wait until Obama can give the region his full attention.

“The United States has been here in this region in a major economic, diplomatic, military and influential way ever since 1944 and that situation has not changed,” he said.

Still, the cancellation has been particularly disappointing to Southeast Asian nations that look to the U.S. as a counterweight in their disputes with China over the South China Sea. The Philippines, for example, has turned to the US to build up its ill-equipped defense forces during this time of acrimonious rifts with China in disputed waters.

Hagel and his predecessor, Leon Panetta, have made frequent visits to the Asia-Pacific region since 2011 in a signal of the importance of the military dimensions of the Obama administration’s Asia ambitions.

The most visible sign of Washington’s military shift toward Asia and the Pacific may be the rotational deployment of about 250 Marines to northern Australia. The Pentagon also is arranging more exercises with partners in the region and has deployed the USS Freedom, the first in a new class of smaller combat vessels, to Singapore.

It also is shoring up relations with long-time allies such as Thailand while exploring deeper ties to old enemies like Vietnam, and has opened negotiations with the Philippines to increase the US military presence there.

Still, the refocus to Asia seems more sluggish than was envisioned.

“The administration has found themselves in a rhetorical box; they have committed themselves to a rebalancing, or a pivot, without fully understanding what they would have to do to make a material difference in America’s position,” said Michael Auslin, director of Japan studies at the American Enterprise Institute in Washington.

http://globalnation.inquirer.net/87129/obamas-no-show-in-asia-a-boost-for-china

US reliability questioned overseas

Posted to the Philippine Daily Inquirer (Oct 5): US reliability questioned overseas

An unmistakable sense of unease has been growing in capitals around the world as the US government from afar looks increasingly befuddled — shirking from a military confrontation in Syria, stymied at home by a gridlocked Congress and in danger of defaulting on sovereign debt, which could plunge the world’s financial system into chaos.

While each of the factors may be unrelated to the direct exercise of US foreign policy, taken together they give some allies the sense that Washington is not as firm as it used to be in its resolve and its financial capacity, providing an opening for China or Russia to fill the void, an Asian foreign minister told a group of journalists in New York this week.

Concerns will only deepen now that President Barack Obama canceled travel this weekend to the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation Forum in Bali and the East Asia Summit in Brunei. He pulled out of the gatherings to stay home to deal with the government shutdown and looming fears that Congress will block an increase in US borrowing power, a move that could lead to a US default.

The US is still a pillar of defense for places in Asia like Taiwan and South Korea, providing a vital security umbrella against China. It also still has strong allies in the Middle East, including Israel and the Gulf Arab states arrayed against al-Qaida and Iran.

But in interviews with academics, government leaders and diplomats, faith that the US will always be there is fraying more than a little.

“The paralysis of the American government, where a rump in Congress is holding the whole place to ransom, doesn’t really jibe with the notion of the United States as a global leader,” said Michael McKinley, an expert on global relations at the Australian National University.

The political turbulence in Washington and potential economic bombshells still to come over the US government shutdown and a possible debt default this month have sent shivers through Europe. The head of the European Central Bank, Mario Draghi, worried about the continent’s rebound from the 2008 economic downturn.

“We view this recovery as weak, as fragile, as uneven,” Draghi said at a news conference.

Germany’s influential newspaper Sueddeutsche Zeitung bemoaned the US political chaos.

“At the moment, Washington is fighting over the budget and nobody knows if the country will still be solvent in three weeks. What is clear, though, is that America is already politically bankrupt,” it said.

Obama finds himself at the nexus of a government in chaos at home and a wave of foreign policy challenges.

He has been battered by the upheaval in the Middle East from the Arab Spring revolts after managing to extricate the US from its long, brutal and largely failed attempt to establish democracy in Iraq. He is also drawing down US forces from a more than decade-long war in Afghanistan with no real victory in sight. He leads a country whose people have no interest in taking any more military action abroad.

As Europe worries about economics, Asian allies watch in some confusion about what the US is up to with its promise to rebalance military forces and diplomacy in the face of an increasingly robust China.

Global concerns about US policy came to a head with Obama’s handling of the civil war in Syria and the alleged use of chemical weapons by the regime of President Bashar Assad. But, in fact, the worries go far deeper.

“I think there are a lot of broader concerns about the United States. They aren’t triggered simply by Syria. The reaction the United States had from the start to events in Egypt created a great deal of concern among the Gulf and the Arab states,” said Anthony Cordesman, a military affairs specialist at the Center for International Studies.

Kings and princes throughout the Persian Gulf were deeply unsettled when Washington turned its back on Egypt’s long-time dictator and US ally Hosni Mubarak during the 2011 uprising in the largest Arab country.

Now, Arab allies in the Gulf voice dismay over the rapid policy redirection from Obama over Syria, where rebel factions have critical money and weapons channels from Saudi Arabia, Qatar and other Gulf states. It has stirred a rare public dispute with Washington, whose differences with Gulf allies are often worked out behind closed doors. Last month, Saudi Foreign Minister Saud al-Faisal warned that the renewed emphasis on diplomacy with Assad would allow the Syrian president to “impose more killing.”

After saying Assad must be removed from power and then threatening military strikes over the regime’s alleged chemical weapons attack, the US is now working with Russia and the UN to collect and destroy Damascus’ chemical weapons stockpile. That assures Assad will remain in power for now and perhaps the long term.

Danny Yatom, a former director of Israel’s Mossad intelligence service, said the US handling of the Syrian crisis and its decision not to attack after declaring red lines on chemical weapons has hurt Washington’s credibility.

“I think in the eyes of the Syrians and the Iranians, and the rivals of the United States, it was a signal of weakness, and credibility was deteriorated,” he said.

The Syrian rebels, who were promised US arms, say they feel deserted by the Americans, adding that they have lost faith and respect for Obama.

The White House contends that its threat of a military strike against Assad was what caused the regime to change course and agree to plan reached by Moscow and Washington to hand its chemical weapons over to international inspectors for destruction. That’s a far better outcome than resorting to military action, Obama administration officials insist.

Gulf rulers also have grown suddenly uneasy over the US outreach to their regional rival Iran.

Bahrain Foreign Minister Sheik Khalid bin Ahmed Al Khalifa said Gulf states “must be in the picture” on any attempts by the US and Iran to open sustained dialogue or reach settlement over Tehran’s nuclear program. He was quoted Tuesday by the London-based Al Hayat newspaper as saying Secretary of State John Kerry has promised to consult with his Gulf “friends” on any significant policy shifts over Iran — a message that suggested Gulf states are worried about being left on the sidelines in potentially history-shaping developments in their region.

In response to the new US opening to Iran to deal with its suspected nuclear weapons program, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told the UN General Assembly that his country remained ready to act alone to prevent Tehran from building a bomb. He indicated a willingness to allow some time for further diplomacy but not much. And he excoriated new Iranian President Hassan Rouhani as a “wolf in sheep’s clothing.”

Kerry defended the engagement effort, saying the US would not be played for “suckers” by Iran. Tehran insists its nuclear program is for peaceful energy production, while the US and other countries suspect it is aimed at achieving atomic weapons capability.

McKinley, the Australian expert, said Syria and the US budget crisis have shaken Australians’ faith in their alliance with Washington.

“It means that those who rely on the alliance as the cornerstone of all Australian foreign policy and particularly security policy are less certain — it’s created an element of uncertainty in their calculations,” he said.

Running against the tide of concern, leaders in the Philippines are banking on its most important ally to protect it from China’s assertive claims in the South China Sea. Defense Secretary Voltaire Gazmin said Manila still views the US as a dependable ally despite the many challenges it is facing.

“We should understand that all nations face some kind of problems, but in terms of our relationship with the United States, she continues to be there when we need her,” Gazmin said.

“There’s no change in our feelings,” he said. “Our strategic relationship with the US continues to be healthy. They remain a reliable ally.”

But as Cordesman said, “The rhetoric of diplomacy is just wonderful but it almost never describes the reality.”

That reality worldwide, he said, “is a real concern about where is the US going. There is a question of trust. And I think there is an increasing feeling that the United States is pulling back, and its internal politics are more isolationist so that they can’t necessarily trust what US officials say, even if the officials mean it.”

http://globalnation.inquirer.net/87145/us-reliability-questioned-overseas

Navy begins developing Oyster Bay into mini Subic; mum on US pivot

From the Philippine Daily Inquirer (Oct 6): Navy begins developing Oyster Bay into mini Subic; mum on US pivot


OYSTER BAY, Palawan, Philippines—At Naval Forces West headquarters here, the wooden planks that are the main platform of the Philippine Navy’s sole naval shipyard facing the West Philippine Sea are breaking apart and starting to surrender to the elements.

The planks have cracks and gaps wide enough to send a full-sized man straight into the clear blue waters below.

The crew of a naval supply ship, which was chanced upon by the Inquirer while visiting the facility on Friday, was loading up for a routine run to the Kalayaan Islands in the disputed Spratlys island chain and knew enough to be careful.

Recently, the Philippine government dusted off old plans to develop Oyster Bay, a picturesque cove nestled in old growth mangrove forests and limestone cliffs in the western flank of Palawan’s central region.

Defense officials are hopeful the decades-old plans to upgrade the naval facility into a major shipyard and naval facility will finally move. The  Oyster Bay development plans come as tensions are increasing over China’s aggressive assertion of ownership over the entire South China Sea, including parts of what the country calls the West Philippine Sea.

There has been an initial P500 million released to complete some major infrastructure components, including a 12-kilometer access road from the mainland.

“We call this a capability upgrade,” said Commodore Joseph Rostum Peña, commander of Naval Forces West (Navforwest).

Once completed, the facility would have an extended wharf to accommodate “at least four large naval vessels,” he said.

He cautiously avoided a conversation on the South China Sea conflict.

Peña said part of Navforwest’s capability upgrade would come from the Armed Forces of the Philippines’ modernization program. This include the installation of high-powered radar systems in strategic areas from north to south of Palawan facing the West Philippine Sea. The radar systems would allow them to closely monitor developments in the disputed areas of the Spratlys.

“The coastal watch program should allow us eventually to monitor our seas in real time,” Peña said.

At least four of these stations that form part of the radar network have already been upgraded, according to Peña.

He said they were hoping to add more radar stations, including one in the Sulu Sea to specifically watch over the Tubbataha Reefs, a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (Unesco)-designated marine protected area.

Armando Lustre, head of Lustre Construction that won a Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH)-administered contract to complete the 12-km road from the village of Macarascas to Oyster Bay, said they had begun the road work and were expecting additional funding for the third and final phase of the road development plan for the area.

Peña likened the Oyster Bay facility to “a mini Subic” once completed. Like the former US naval facility in Zambales, the bay has  physical characteristics that can host large warships.

“It is also ideal as a base for our Marines. It has vast jungles suitable for training,” Peña said.

Peña declined to comment on the suitability of Oyster Bay for use by  US naval ships under a new bilateral defense agreement that would allow the United States access to Philippine military bases, saying only that their facility would be “suitable for large warships.”

This US return to the country is part of its pivot to the Asia Pacific, a form of temporary basing in nations in the region.

The development of Oyster Bay has encountered resistance from the local community.

Around 10 years ago when the Philippine Navy began developing Oyster Bay and its naval reservation, all the villages around it rejected the facility, expressing this in a referendum conducted by the city government.

But Jane Villarin, a village council representive of Macarascas which hosts the newly transferred Navforwest headquarters believes the objections had been assuaged.

“I don’t think the community will resist the development of the naval base … we are used to them now,” she said.

http://globalnation.inquirer.net/87179/navy-begins-developing-oyster-bay-into-mini-subic-mum-on-us-pivot

Soldier killed in clash with NPA in Misamis Oriental

From the Manila Times (Oct 5): Soldier killed in clash with NPA in Misamis Oriental

CAMP EVANGELISTA, Cagayan de Oro City: An Army soldier was killed while six others were wounded in fighting between communist New People’s Army (NPA) and government troops in Misamis Oriental that Thursday, the military said on Saturday.

Capt. Christian Uy, the army’s Public Affairs Division, identified the slain soldier as Pfc Ellan Ramones of the Army’s 403rd Brigade based in the neighboring province of Bukidnon.

Wounded in the clash were Cpl. Julius Agusen, Pfc. Jose Noli Pabingwit, Pfc. Cris Lorenzon, Pfc. Dioscoro Briones Jr., Pfc Geofrey Purisima and Pfc. Junard Eborde, all belonging to the 403rd Brigade, Uy added.

He said there was a lull in fighting Friday. The skirmishes took place in the hinterlands of Lagonglong in Misamis Oriental Monday morning.

The troops were ambushed as they pursued NPA guerrillas who attacked an Army outpost in Lantad, a former rebel stronghold in Balingasag on September 23.

http://manilatimes.net/soldier-killed-in-clash-with-npa-in-misamis-oriental/42291/

MILF: Advocacy Program on Unity and Solidarity held in Davao del Norte town

From the MILF Website (Oct 5): Advocacy Program on Unity and Solidarity held in Davao del Norte town



The Licanan Islamic Development Association, Incorporated (LIDA), a local non–governmental organization in Davao City, as one of the affiliated network member organization of the Consortium of Bangsamoro Civil Society (CBCS) through the CBCS Dabaw Regional Management Committee, conducted a one–day peace advocacy program on Bangsamoro Leaders Consultation Dialogue on Unity and Solidarity with a theme of “Laying Foundation Towards Peace and Development” at Molave Hotel, Tagum City in Davao del Norte last September 29, 2013.

The scope of the project was covering the provinces of Davao del Norte and Compostela Valley (Comval) were participants came from the grassroots in the areas of Asuncion, Carmen, Compostela, Mabini, Maco, Panabo City, Pantukan, and Tagum City with the total numbers of thirty–eight (38) persons. In this number, twenty–five (33) were males and thirteen (5) were females. The participants are the local leaders in the grassroots level of the respective (jama’ah) community which includes the sectors of the traditional leaders such as sultan, imam, datu, rajamuda, ustadz, andkhatib, leaders from MNLF and MILF, a respected aleem, as well as Moro professionals, religious leaders, youth, and women Moro leaders including academe and the local officials of the different organizations such as Social Welfare Committee (SWC), Mindanao Women Advocacy for Good Governance (MWAGG), and Department of Women Services (DWS). There are also participants from the Moro political leaders that are elected in the local government positions and there are also working in the local government offices.

Sultan AbdulrahmanMaug, the paramount sultan of Davao del Norte, expressed its welcome and opening message in the support of the activity that initiated to build the foundation for greater unity and solidarity of Moro leaders.

Several issues and concerns on the Bangsamoro were tackled including the latest updates on the peace process between the Government of the Philippines (GPH) and Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF), the role of International Monitoring Team (IMT) in the GPH – MILF peace talks and Civilian Protection Component (CPC), the unity and solidarity on Malaysian experience and state building, the Islamic concept of unity and solidarity, and the Bangsamoro hopes, fears, and perspectives.

Atty. Datu Tony Kinok, MILF panel member, presented the latest updates of the GPH – MILF peace process stated that it just then concluded the ten (10) days 40th Exploratory Talks in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia last September 20, 2013 were the longest talks ever had in the history of the GPH – MILF peace process so far.

Although, it is not yet favorable, the only thing it got positively was the formal organization of Independent Commission on Policing (ICP) headed by the member of the Royal Canadian Police and the representatives from MILF and from Philippine government with the members from Australia and Japan as part in the normalization while in the power sharing, the relationship between the Central Government and the future Bangsamoro government that are divided into three (3) parts composed of the intergovernmental relations, exclusive powers, and concurrent powers.

Kamal Norfarid bin Kamarudin, the Malaysian consul, gives an inspirational talk on the unity and solidarity on Malaysian experience and state building as an example in the call on Bangsamoro unity and solidarity where Malaysian people united in their diversity as bases to start with among the Moros.

Mr. AmerFaizal, head of the CPC, presented the role of IMT in the GPH – MILF peace talks as the mechanisms in preserving and monitoring the ceasefire agreement between the government and MILF started in 2001 and the main tasked by the CPC in protecting the civilian population and bringing them in a safer place, mostly in an evacuation center with the coordination of different social welfare organizations both government and non-government organizations for the various assistance needed.

Hussein Muñoz, also known as Sonny Davao, member of the Bangsamoro Transition Commission (BTC), discussed the importance of education for the governance and development of the Bangsamoro where he challenged the Moros to become an expert in every field of the career they are pursuing. He emphasized the role of the academe as sources in educating the different sectors among the Moros.

The Islamic concept of unity and solidarity were already putted-up where the Moros just only to follow as presented by Aleem Umbra Abdulkarim. 

The Bangsamoro hopes, fears, and perspectives were discussed by Samaon “Sami” Buat revisiting the experienced in the 1976 Tripoli Agreement and the 1996 Final Peace Agreement that must be learned where there are fallback and bottleneck of the current GPH – MILF peace process.

With the gratefulness for the initiatives done by LIDA, the participants undertake to disseminate the good information on unity and solidarity and replicate similar activity in their communities as it gained positive impression among the local Moro leaders.

http://www.luwaran.com/index.php/welcome/item/592-advocacy-program-on-unity-and-solidarity-held-in-davao-del-norte-town

Prof. Kim Gargar: “I was doing research”

From MindaNews (Oct 6): Prof. Kim Gargar: “I was doing research”

Physicist and former professor Kim Ajeas Gargar is spending his 34^th birthday on Sunday (Oct. 6), behind bars.

Gargar,  found with a head and foot injury hours after a  2 a.m. clash between government forces and the New Peoples’ Army (NPA) in Sitio Spur Dos, Barangay Aliwagwag in Cateel,  Davao Oriental on October 1,  is facing four criminal charges : violation of RA 9615 or illegal possession of explosives, firearms and ammunitions; two counts of  multiple frustrated/attempted murder; and violation of the election gun ban.

“Hindi totoo lahat yan” (These are not true),  Gargar, Local and International Networking Officer of the Quezon City-based Center for Environmental Concerns –Philippines (CEC-Phils) and a PhD candidate in Chronobiology from the Rijksuniversiteit Groningen in the Netherlands, told MindaNews Friday afternoon while awaiting the taking of his fingerprints and mug shots at the Mati City Police Station.

Gargar, who hails from Iligan City, finished BS in Physics, magna cum laude, at the Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology in 2000 in his hometown, Iligan City; and his MS in Physics at the University of the Philippines in Diliman, Quezon City.



Prof. Kim Gargar at the Mati City Police station late Friday aftenroon, Oct 4. MindaNews photo by Toto Lozano

Gargar was transferred from the Davao Oriental Provincial Hospital to the Davao Oriental Provincial Jail in Barangay Sainz late Friday afternoon, becoming the 213^th inmate there.

He is scheduled for arraignment on October 24.

Col. Benjamin Madrigal, chief of the 701^st Infantry Brigade, told MindaNews in a telephone interview Wednesday night that Gargar was “intercepted” by soldiers near the site of a clash with the NPA and was turned over to the Philippine National Police’s Criminal Investigation Detection Group (CIDG). He said he was immediately given first aid treatment.

Madrigal narrated that troops from the 67^th IB were deployed to Spur Dos following intelligence reports that the NPA would set off landmines in the area. He said a landmine exploded at around 2 a.m. October 1, injuring five soldiers, followed by a 30-minute clash.  Recovered from the encounter site was the body of a slain NPA member later identified as Gerald Tagal Antepuesto and four IEDs (improvised explosive device).

“Not from me”

A press release issued by the Public Information Office of the Eastern Mindanao Command (Eastmincom) on October 3 said Gargar was “captured by the troops who were pursuing the rebels after a firefight in Aliwagwag.”

Quoting from documents submitted to the court, Police Inspector Carmelo Teneros, public information officer of the Provincial Police, told MindaNews that the following items were confiscated from Gargar: “assorted IEDs, wires, assorted ammos, one unit M-16 rifle without magazine, eight pieces blasting cap, assorted personal belongings, medical kit, one unit handheld radio, one unit transistorized radio.”

“Wala sa akin lahat yung mga ebidensya na hinarap sa fiscal” (All the evidences presented to the prosecutor were not from me), Gargar said.

Unarmed, conscious

The Eastmincom press release also said that Gargar was “found unconscious while clutching a rifle 200 meters away from the encounter site.”

“An M16 rifle, landmines and subversive documents were recovered,” it added.

Gargar said he was unarmed and conscious when a K-9 dog brought by the soldiers during the pursuit operations, found him on the side of a river near a small waterfalls.

He recalls having followed the river away from the firing when “nahulog ako doon sa  pagmamadali at kaba, kaya ako nagkaroon nito” (in my haste and out of fear, I fell that’s why I got these), he said, pointing to the bandage on his head and his right foot in plaster cast.



Prof. Kim Gargar approaching the gat of the Provincial Jaili in Mati City, Davao Oriental on Friday afternoon, Oct. 4. MindaNews photo by Toto Lozano

Six-month research

Gargar  was among  69 members of a fact-finding team in mid-April 2013 that documented  the March 4 killing of  a Baganga village councilor and the state of the environment in the typhoon-hit areas in Davao Oriental and Compostela Valley.

Both provinces were the hardest hit when super typhoon Pablo struck on December 4, 2012.

Gargar  told MindaNews he returned to Compostela Valley in late June for a six-month resource mapping for the rehabilitation of the devastated areas, “mainly for rainforestation program,” in coordination with  Balsa Mindanao and the environmental group, Panalipdan.

He said it would be the locals who would manage the program.

The physicist chose the forests of Panansalan in Compostela town, Compostela Valley province for his area of study, supposedly until December.

Gargar said he had a camera with an 8GB memory card which,
 he said, is still with the 67^th Infantry Battalion, the unit that clashed with the NPA and found him early afternoon Tuesday.  He said he was told it will be returned to him.

“Nagkawatak-watak”

Gargar said he took down notes on loose pages, bringing only several pieces of paper for his data gathering.  Some of his notes are gone, he lamented.  “Nagkawatak-watak” (Scattered).  The first thing he asked the human rights group, Karapatan, was to give him a pen and a notebook so he could try to reconstruct his notes.

Gargar said he arrived in the Aliwagwag area which is in the boundary with Compostela, on September 28, studying the area for tributaries and other water resources.

He noted this would be a good area for the rainforestation since it is near the highway and “marami pang ibang factors andon sa notes ko.”

On the day of the encounter between government forces and the NPA, Gargar said “magko-conduct sana kami nung nocturnal activity assessment, yung mga animals na may nocturnal activities, yung sounds na  maririnig mo or ma-o-observe mo like  fireflies. You can’t see fireflies at daytime.”

On the military’s allegations that he is an NPA guerrilla and that he participated in the October 1 ambush and clash, Gargar said,  “yun yung parang conclusion nila” (That seems to be their conclusion).

He said he is also aware of a military video footage of him talking about the ambush. In that video, Gargar said, among others, that he was not part of the planning and  that he fired only one bullet.

Gargar explained that “lahat ng sinabi ko, ginawa ko mula nung dinakip nila ako is to please them kasi  I don’t want to antagonize  so kung ano yung gusto nilang marinig sa tingin ko, yun yung aking sasabihin.”

“Kung meron akong mga nasabi doon ano yun, dahil sa psychology ko at that time, psychology ng tao na may kaharap na 10 or more long firearms ng  government forces,” he told MindaNews.

Gargar said he was brought to a military camp in Barangay Aliwagwag and later transfered to the Cateel hospital at around 8 p.m. where his injuries were attended to. He had five stitches for his head wound.

Gargar stayed the night at the police station in Cateel and by noon of October 2, was brought to Mati City by the CIDG.  He spent two nights in the hospital before he was transferred to the provincial jail late Friday afternoon.

According to his Linkedin account, Gargar has taught Physics, among other courses, in four universities: University of the Philippines as Teaching Associate from June 2000 to May 2003; Mindanao Polytechnic State College (now Mindanao University of Science and Technology) in Cagayan de Oro City from 2003 to 2004 and head of the Department of Physics from 2004 to 2005; Polytechnic University of the Philippines from 2005 to 2006 and the Mapua Institute of Technology from 2007 to 2008, where he also served as Research Director for Computational Sciences.

He started his PhD in 2009 and did research on “Analyzing a mathematical model of the mammalian circadian pacemaker.”

http://www.mindanews.com/top-stories/2013/10/06/prof-kim-gargar-i-was-doing-research/

Samar town to get road project from OPAPP

From the Sun Star-Tacloban (See also the Leyte Samar Daily Express) (Oct 4): Samar town to get road project from OPAPP

CATBALOGAN CITY -- The Office of the Presidential Adviser for the Peace Process (Opapp) is considering the request of the Municipal Government of San Jose de Buan in Samar for a road construction project.

Emy Bonifacio, Payapa at Masaganang Pamayanan (Pamana) Samar area manager, said they already received the resolution of the San Jose de Buan signed by Mayor Ananias Rebato, and they already forwarded it to their provincial technical working group for consideration.

She added that they recognized the urgency of the request, but the project will be implemented first in a barangay, which is part of Motiong town in Samar, as the budget was allocated in that area.

For this year, Opapp had released P100 million and another same amount is to be released before the year is over.

Calagos said the second tranche is where the San Jose de Buan road project might get its funding allocation.

She also said that another P100 million is to be released for the road construction project to San Jose de Buan in 2014.

Calagos said that in the implementation of the project, several considerations were considered by the implementing agency upon the advice of the Engineering Battalion of the 8th Infantry Division. Among which is prioritizing critical areas that are ambush sites and those that are prone to flooding.

Calagos added that bridge constructions are also being prioritize as all seven wooden bridges going to the interior town of San Jose de Buan are almost impassable for heavy vehicles.

At present, road construction for the 38 kilometers stretch to San Jose de Buan that started in the junction of Lokilokon in Paranas town had already reach the part of Motiong town for the road concreting part, Calagos said.

San Jose de Buan is one of the two interior towns in Samar that is still affected with the presence of the New People’s Army.

With better roads not only the problem on insurgency would be addressed but the transport of goods and services would be hasten that could improve the town’s economic condition.


http://www.sunstar.com.ph/tacloban/local-news/2013/10/04/samar-town-get-road-project-opapp-306818

Hunt on vs rebels behind Maco attack

Sun Star-Davao (Oct 5): Hunt on vs rebels behind Maco attack

TROOPS belonging to the Philippine Army's 10th Infantry Division (10th ID) launched on Friday a pursuit operation against suspected members of New People's Army (NPA) who attacked them in Maco town in Compostela Valley.

Captain Raul Villegas, spokesperson for the 10th ID, said the attack happened at 11 a.m. in Barangay Manggayan after residents in the area sought for assistance of the soldiers.

Villegas said around 300 residents of sitio Side 4 in Manggayan evacuated to Purok 17 at sitio Lubog in Barangay Ngan in Maco following the presence of the NPA rebels in the area.

"The displaced residents immediately reported their situation to the government troops nearby. The troops of the 25th Infantry Battalion responded to the call of the citizens, but while on their way sitio Side 4, they were attacked by the rebels," Villegas said.

Villegas said exchange of gunfire ensued that lasted for 10 minutes. No one was hurt during the incident.

Lieutenant Colonel Elmer Aterrado, commander of the 25th Infantry Battalion, said local officials and government troops accompanied the affected residents to Compostela Valley gymnasium.

"As of now, the local government unit is attending the needs of the people. Meanwhile, our troops are now looking for the NPA rebels behind the recent attack," Aterrado said.

http://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/local-news/2013/10/05/hunt-vs-rebels-behind-maco-attack-307056

Army units tracking band who ambushed unarmed militiaman in Butuan City

From the Philippine News Agency (Oct 6): Army units tracking band who ambushed unarmed militiaman in Butuan City

Field units from the 4th Infantry Division are now tracking down the rebel band who ambushed and seriously wounded an unarmed militiaman in Sitio Sta. Cruz, Baranga Manila De Bugabos, Butuan City Saturday morning.

Capt. Christian Uy, 4th Infantry Division spokesperson, identified the wounded militiaman as Crisanto T. Pangarga, 44, married, and a father of two.

The attack against the victim took place around 6:20 a.m. Three New People's Army (NPA) rebels armed with M-16 automatic rifles fired upon Pangarga as the latter was aboard his "habal-habal" and busy transporting passengers.

Despite sustaining multiple gunshot wounds, the militiaman survived the attack and is now undergoing treatment at the 2nd Forward Support Medical Platoon at Headquarters 402nd Infantry Brigade, Barangay Bancasi, Butuan City.

Uy said Pangarga will be eventually transported to Camp Evangelista Station Hospital, Barangay Patag, Cagayan De Oro City once his condition stabilizes.

“This is how we care for our soldiers. We will see to it that he will receive all necessary support," he added.

http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=573302

NorCot evacuees return home

From the Philippine News Agency (Oct 6): NorCot evacuees return home
 
About 50 families or 250 internally displaced persons (IDPs) from a remote village here forced to evacate by a recent encounter between government troopers and members of the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF) have returned home on Saturday.

Nonoy Daizon, Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management officer said, the IDPs from Sitio Pedtad, Barangay Gaunan, went back to their homes around 2:00 p.m. after authorities conducted clearing operations and assured the safety of the civilians.

Diazon added that evacuees from other affected villages of Tibao and New Antique here had also been instructed to return to their houses.

M’lang Mayor Joselito Piñol has lauded the Army’s 602nd Brigade stationed in the area for countering armed groups penetrating the town’s periphery.

The evacuation of M’lang took place last week after BIFF forces entered the villages of Tibao, New Antique and Gaunan.

http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=2&sid=&nid=2&rid=573294

Maintenance, upgrades of 2 Hamilton-class cutters to be affected by Malampaya Fund freeze

From the Philippine News Agency (Oct 6): Maintenance, upgrades of 2 Hamilton-class cutters to be affected by Malampaya Fund freeze

The Department of National Defense (DND) has admitted it would be hard pressed to maintain and upgrade the two newly-acquired Hamilton-class cutters should the Supreme Court's (SC) decision of freezing further releases from the Malampaya Fund drag on.

“It will have an effect to our modernization because we get funds (from Malampaya) for modernization, like the support to the two cutters,” DND Secretary Voltaire Gazmin said.

The two ships, the BRP Gregorio Del Pilar (PF-15) and BRP Ramon Alcaraz (PF-16), were acquired as part of the country's efforts to secure the Malampaya oil-gas separation rig from possible threats.

The two frigates are slated for various upgrades to increase their capabilities to protect the country's vast territorial waters.

Gazmin expressed hope the SC's order would be lifted soon once the High Court would realize the value of the Malampaya Fund in the country's military upgrade and enhancement.

He added that the DND was looking at alternate sources of funding like the sales of properties being implemented by the Bases Conversion and Development Authority and the earlier P75 billion allocated for the Armed Forces of the Philippines Modernization Program.

The Office of the Solicitor General (OSG) earlier said the Malampaya Fund and the President's Social Fund are "special funds, the disposition of which have been constitutionally delegated to the President."

These funds were ordered frozen by the SC in wake of the P10-billion pork barrel fund scandal.

The OSG also warned that "a hasty constitutional interpretation may create signposts which could limit the scope of the policy responses by the Executive and the Congress in crafting reforms meant to address the reported abuses of the (priority development assistance fund) PDAF. We therefore urge the Honorable Court to allow the reform-oriented political process to proceed," it added.

http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=&sid=&nid=&rid=573301

5 armed men burn 2 buses in Pangasinan

From InterAksyon (Oct 6): 5 armed men burn 2 buses in Pangasinan

LINGAYEN, Pangasinan -- Five unidentified armed men barged inside the terminal of Five Star Bus Company in Barangay Tempra Guilig in San Fabian town at about 6:50 p.m. on October 4 and proceeded to burn two parked buses, the Police Provincial Office (PPO) in Pangasinan reported on Sunday.

Initial investigation said the suspects armed with short firearms carried four plastic containers believed filled with gasoline which they poured onto two parked buses inside the terminal after disarming the lone security guard on duty named Bernardo Gombio, 42, of Barangay Pogo, Mangaldan.

One of the suspects reportedly uttered in Tagalog: “Hindi ka kasali dito kaya huwag ka nang pumalag (You are not involved here, so do not interfere).”

While two suspects held the security guard at bay with their pistols, the other suspects set on fire the two parked buses with plate numbers AVY 557 and UVP 698.

The first bus had its front portion partially burned while the window glass of the second bus was broken, the PPO reported.

The suspects immediately left the place on board two motorcycles and went northward.

Crime scene processing was conducted by Scene of the Crime Operatives (SOCO) from Lingayen led by Senior Inspector Emeterio Macaraeg and the Bureau of Fire Protection personnel of San Fabian led by SFO2 Romeo Mametag.

Recovered from the scene were four severely burned plastic containers that allegedly contained gasoline and one lighter.

Dragnet operation was immediately organized by the police, who also coordinated with adjacent police stations for the possible apprehension of the fleeing suspects.

An in-depth investigation into the incident is now being undertaken by the police.

http://www.interaksyon.com/article/72153/5-armed-men-burn-2-buses-in-pangasinan