The Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF), a group that
signed the 1976 Triple Agreement and the 1996 Peace Accord with Philippine
government, is pushing for the immediate legislation of the proposed Bangsamoro
Basic Law (BBL).
Ambassador Datu Abdul Khayr D. Alonto, chairman of the MNLF
central committee, expressed their support for BBL passage during the Senate
public hearing on the constitutionality of the BBL, a piece of legislation that
would embody the peace agreement signed by the government and the Moro Islamic
Liberation Front (MILF) in March last year.
”Our proposition is for the immediate legislation of the
Bangsamoro Basic Law,” Alonto said as he shared the position of the MNLF to the
proposed BBL.
The BBL seeks to create the Bangsamoro political entity
which will replace the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) that was
created on Aug. 1, 1989, through Republic Act No. 6734 signed by former
President Corazon Aquino.
Alonto said the BBL would serve as a covenant of peace
between “two distinct people with two different histories but of the same Malay
race, under the same Philippine flag and facing the same destiny.”
”Let us end the war in Mindanao
together. This BBL will serve as a covenant of peace between our two peoples,
embodying unity in diversity, and sparing our children and our children’s
children from the spectre of a fratricidal war of attrition and the
fragmentation of this country,” he said.
The MNLF official believed that the BBL is constitutional
although he defers to the better knowledge of the legal experts on its
constitutionality.
Alonto also said the BBL was anchored on the Framework
Agreement on the Bangsamoro (FAB) and the Comprehensive Agreement on the
Bangsamoro (CAB) signed between the Philippine government (GPH) and the MILF.
”The CAB is a continuum of the 1996 GRP-MNLF Peace Accord
and the 1976 RP-MNLF Triple Agreement,” Alonto said.
Alonto, meanwhile, commended the GPH and the MILF for
sincere and courageous efforts that resulted in the signing of the
decommissioning agreement last Friday.
”It is now in the hands of the Philippines Congress to bring
the agreement to its culmination,” Alonto said.
”In passing the BBL, our history becomes your history and
together we can finally write history of the peoples of the Philippines ,”
he said.
He said the mainstream of the MNLF and the Bangsamoro Army
Command Staff Conference of Field Commanders stand in solidarity with the MILF
of the immediate passage of the BBL.
Alonto reiterated that a stronger Bangsamoro is the key to
the adoption of a federal form of government in the Philippines .
”We strongly move for the legislation of the BBL,” he said.
Mohagher Iqbal, chairman of the Bangsamoro Transition
Commission (BTC), was also present to defend the BBL along with Justice Adolfo
Azcuna, 1986 Constitutional Commission member; and, Dean Julkipli Wadi of
University of the Philippines (UP) Institute of Islamic Studies.
”The BBL is drafted in consonance with the Constitution and
the universally accepted principles of human rights, liberty, justice,
democracy and international law,” Iqbal said.
”There is no better way to demonstrate our commitment to
peace and development than by giving the Bangsamoro people the opportunity to
create a higher and better future for themselves than what they have,” Azcuna,
for his part, said.
Former Chief Justice Artemio Panganiban also submitted
position paper as one of those who opposed the BBL which he said requires
Constitutional amendments.
”If we truly love peace, then we should all be prepared to
pay its price, and to change massively, yes massively, our political, social
and government structures and mindsets by amending the Constitution
forthrightly,” Panganiban said.
Panganiban also said the people, not only of Mindanao but the whole country should be asked to join a
national debate through a nationwide plebiscite.
UP College
of Law Dean Merlin Magallona
said the BBL does not indicate that it intends to effect constitutional change.
”However, on the whole, it appears to be a deliberate
departure from the Constitution,” Magallona said.
Former Deputy House Speaker Pablo Garcia, also a
constitutionalist, said the BBL draft was “palpably, incorrigibly”
unconstitutional.
He said the Constitution has no provision granting the
Senate and the House of Representatives the power to create a new entity like
the proposed Bangsamoro political entity.
http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=731606
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