Wednesday, March 20, 2019

Relief Web: Philippines: Mindanao Humanitarian Situation as of 20 March 2019

Posted to the Relief Web (Mar 20, 2019): Philippines: Mindanao Humanitarian Situation as of 20 March 2019

Infographic
from UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Published on 20 Mar 2019
 

MILITARY OPERATIONS IN MAGUINDANAO
35,200 displaced population

In Maguindanao, fighting between the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) and a faction of Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF) led by Abu Turaifie displaced 35,235 person from four municipalities in the province. The IDPs are sheltered in schools and madrasas. The BARMM Humanitarian Emergency Action Team – rapid emergency response mechanism has responded with food packs. The local municipal authorities from the area have also provided food assistance. UNICEF, UNHCR and NGOs are planning to respond with Shelter materials, Water & Sanitation, School supplies to augment the Government response.

CLASHES IN LANAO DEL SUR
8,900 displaced population

Renewed fighting on 11 and 14 March, between AFP and remnants of the Maute armed group (responsible for the conflict of Marawi City in May 2017) in the province of Lanao del Sur, displaced a total of 8,911 people (1,782 families). The population displaced from two municipalities are sheltered in schools, madrasas and home based with relatives. ICRC carried out rapid assessment of the needs and are planning to provide assistance; food packs, mats, jerrycans, blankets, mosquito nets and hygiene kits. The local authorities have distributed food packs to the displaced families.

CLASHES IN SULU
5,100 displaced population

Fighting between the AFP and the Abu Sayyaf armed group displaced 5,160 persons in Sulu Province on 25 February 2019.

This has affected the municipalities of Patikul and Tongkil where the group is believed to also be holding foreigners as “ Kidnap for Ransom”. Due to high risk of kidnapping, access remains limited.

The Provincial Government of Sulu has provided food packs to the displaced population. UNHCR working with local NGOs has distributed kitchen sets, mats and tarpaulins to the IDPs. The local Red Cross and Women Organization (Matau Katsi) have provided food packs.

TROPICAL DEPRESSION CHEDENG

Tropical Depression “ Chedeng” entered the Philippines Area of Responsibility on 18 March, bringing hope of rains to Southern Mindanao, after threemonths of dry El Niño conditions. Moving at 20 Kph west with winds up to 45 kph it hit mainland Mindanao on Tuesday 19 March. Meanwhile, the Provincial Government of North Cotabato has declared “state of emergency” after 13,000 farmers lost their rice and corn harvest due to the dry conditions.

EL NIÑO IN BARMM AREAS

Recent PAGASA (Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Services) climate monitoring and analyses indicate the unusually warm sea surface temperatures (SSTs) in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific (CEEP) which started since November 2018 is expected to become a moderate El Nino event. In the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM), this has caused an extended dry-spell and affected seven municipalities in Maguindanao (Pagalungan, Barira, Datu Abdullah Sangki, Talitay, South Upi and Upi), and the two in Basilan (Maluso municipality and Lamitan City).

MARAWI CONFLICT
66,000 displaced population

A total of 66,000 people displaced from Marawi conflict are sheltered in evacuation centers, transitory sites and home-based locations. Of these, 4,500 people are in evacuation sites and 8,600 people are in transitory sites. The government plans to transfer 364 families to new Boganga Transitory Site before end of March.

Water and sanitation remain a priority in various sites as water supply is insufficient given the limited actors providing water interventions.

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs: To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit https://www.unocha.org/.
 

SWS: Second Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey Special Report: 61% of Pinoys believe in the U.S. defense commitment

Posted to the Social Weather Stations (SWS) Website (Dec 12, 2018): Second Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey Special Report: 61% of Pinoys believe in the U.S. defense commitment




% are aware of the PH-U.S. Mutual Defense Treaty
  • Belief in the U.S. defense commitment is stronger among those previously aware of the PH-U.S. Mutual Defense Treaty
  • Higher awareness of the PH-U.S. Mutual Defense Treaty among those aware of the PH-China dispute in the West Philippine Sea
  • Belief in the U.S. defense commitment is stronger among those aware of the PH-China dispute in the West Philippine Sea

  • SWS Special Report (printer-friendly version here)

    In advance of the 67th year of the Mutual Defense Treaty between the Republic of the Philippines and the United States of America in August 2018, the Second Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey found that 61% of adult Filipinos believe (strongly plus somewhat believe) the U.S. will defend the Philippines in case of an invasion by another country.

    The survey, conducted from June 27-30, 2018, asked, “How much do you believe or not believe that the United States will defend the Philippines in case we are invaded by another country? [Gaano po kayo naniniwala o hindi naniniwala na ipagtatanggol ng Estados Unidos ang Pilipinas kapag sinalakay tayo ng ibang bansa?]”

    To this, 61% said they believe the U.S. will defend the Philippines (31% strongly believe, 30% somewhat believe), 9% said they did not (6% somewhat not believe, 3% strongly not believe), and 30% were undecided [Chart 1].

    The June 2018 survey also found that 47% were aware of the PH-US Mutual Defense Treaty even before the survey, while 53% learned about it only during the interview [Chart 2].

    Belief in the U.S. defense commitment is stronger among those previously aware of the PH-U.S. Mutual Defense Treaty

    Among those aware of the PH-U.S. Mutual Defense Treaty even before the survey, 80% believe (48% strongly believe, 32% somewhat believe) that the U.S. will defend the Philippines in case of an invasion [Chart 3].

    This is almost twice the 45% who believe (17% strongly believe, 28% somewhat believe) in the U.S. defense commitment among those who became aware of the PH-U.S. Mutual Defense Treaty on account of the survey.

    Awareness of the PH-U.S. Mutual Defense Treaty is highest in Metro Manila, urban areas, among the upper classes, and among the more educated groups

    The proportion of those previously aware of the PH-U.S. Mutual Defense Treaty was highest in Metro Manila at 58%, followed by Balance Luzon at 53%, Visayas at 41%, and Mindanao at 31% [Chart 4].

    It was 55% in overall urban areas, compared to 38% in overall rural areas.
    By class, it was highest in class ABC at 51%, followed by class D at 49%, and class E at 34% [Chart 5].

    It was highest among college graduates at 67%, followed by high school graduates at 51%, elementary graduates at 42%, and non-elementary graduates at 27% [Chart 6].

    Belief in the U.S. defense commitment strongest in Balance Luzon and urban areas

    The proportion of those who believe that the U.S. will defend the Philippines in case of invasion by another country was highest in Balance Luzon at 70%, followed by Metro Manila at 64%, Visayas at 54%, and Mindanao at 48% [Chart 7].

    It was higher in overall urban areas at 66%, compared to overall rural areas at 56%.

    It hardly varied by class, ranging from 60% to 65% [Chart 8].

    It was slightly higher among elementary graduates and above, ranging from 61% to 69%, compared to non-elementary graduates at 53% [Chart 9].

    Higher awareness of the PH-U.S. Mutual Defense Treaty among those previously aware of the PH-China dispute in the West Philippine Sea

    The proportion of those who know about the PH-U.S. Mutual Defense Treaty even before the survey was higher among those who were previously aware of the PH-China dispute in the West Philippine Sea, at 54%, compared to those who learned about the PH-China dispute only during the interview, at 14% [Chart 10].

    The survey also found that previous awareness about the PH-US Mutual Defense Treaty was highest among those with extensive knowledge about the PH-China dispute in the West Philippine Sea (73%), followed by those with adequate knowledge (57%), those with only a little knowledge (49%), and those with very little knowledge (36%) [Chart 11].

    Belief in the U.S. defense commitment is stronger among those previously aware of the PH-China dispute in the West Philippine Sea

    The proportion of those who believe that the U.S. will defend the Philippines in case of an invasion by another country was higher among those previously aware of the PH-China dispute in the West Philippine Sea, at 67% (35% strongly believe, 32% somewhat believe), compared to those who became aware of the PH-China dispute only during the survey, at 36% (15% strongly believe, 21% somewhat believe) [Chart 12].

    Belief in the U.S. defense commitment was higher among those with extensive knowledge about the PH-China dispute in the West Philippine Sea (82%), compared to those with adequate knowledge (40%), only a little knowledge (49%), and very little knowledge (36%) [Chart 13].

    Survey background

    The June 2018 Social Weather Survey was conducted from June 27-30, 2018 using face-to-face interviews of 1,200 adults (18 years old and above) nationwide: 300 each in Metro Manila, Balance Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao (sampling error margins of ±3% for national percentages, and ±6% each for Metro Manila, Balance Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao).
    The area estimates were weighted by Philippine Statistics Authority medium-population projections for 2018 to obtain the national estimates.
    The Social Weather Survey items on people’s opinion about the PH-US Mutual Defense Treaty were non-commissioned. They were included on SWS's own initiative and released as a public service.

    Questionnaire

    The exact survey questions are as follows:

    STATEMENT CARD: Ang Mutual Defense Treaty sa pagitan ng Pilipinas at Estados Unidos ay pinirmahan noong Agosto 30, 1951, sa Washington, D.C. ng mga kinatawan ng Pilipinas at Estados Unidos. Sinasabi ng pangkalahatang kasunduan na ipagtatanggol ng Estados Unidos ang Pilipinas kapag ito ay sinalakay ng ibang bansa, at ipagtatanggol din ng Pilipinas ang Estados Unidos kapag ito ay sinalakay. [The Mutual Defense Treaty between the Philippines and the United States of America was signed on August 30, 1951, in Washington, D.C. by representatives of the Philippines and the United States. The overall treaty stated that the United States will defend the Philippines if it is invaded by another country, and the Philippines will also defend the United States if it is invaded.]

    Q130. Dati na po ba ninyong alam ang kasunduang ito sa pagitan ng Pilipinas at Estados Unidos, o ngayon lamang ninyo ito narinig? (Dati nang alam; Ngayon lamang narinig) [Were you previously aware about this treaty between the Philippines and the United States of America, or did you know about this only now? (Previously aware; Heard about it only now)]

    Q131. Gaano po kayo Naniniwala o Hindi naniniwala na ipagtatanggol ng Estados Unidos ang Pilipinas kapag sinalakay tayo ng ibang bansa?  Masasabi po ba ninyo na kayo ay… (Showcard: Lubos na naniniwala; Medyo naniniwala; Hindi tiyak kung naniniwala o hindi; Medyo hindi naniniwala; Lubos na hindi naniniwala)? [How much do you believe or not believe that the United States will defend the Philippines in case we are invaded by another country?  Would you say that you… (Showcard: Strongly believe; Somewhat believe; Undecided if believe or not; Somewhat not believe; Strongly not believe)?]

    SWS employs its own staff for questionnaire design, sampling, fieldwork, data-processing, and analysis, and does not outsource any of its survey operations. This report was prepared by Leo S. Laroza and Judith C. Valencia, with special tabulations by Joanne Evangelista.
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     https://www.sws.org.ph/swsmain/artcldisppage/?artcsyscode=ART-20181212104148

    SWS: Fourth Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey: Net trust “Very good” for the United States; “Good” for Japan and Australia; “Neutral” for China

    Posted to the Social Weather Stations (SWS) Website (Mar 20): Fourth Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey: Net trust “Very good” for the United States; “Good” for Japan and Australia; “Neutral” for China



    SWS Special Report (printer-friendly version here) 

    Of the four specific countries tested for public trust, the net trust ratings (% much trust minus % little trust) were “very good” for the United States, “good” for Japan and Australia, and “neutral” for China, according to the Fourth Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey, done on December 16-19, 2018.

    The survey found a very good +60 net trust rating for the United States [Chart 1].

    It found good net trust ratings for Japan, at +34, and Australia, at +31.
    It found a neutral -7 net trust rating for China.

    Compared to when they were last surveyed, the December 2018 net trust ratings were one grade higher for Japan and China, while they stayed within the same grade for the United States and Australia.

    The SWS terminology for Net Trust Ratings: +70 and above, "excellent"; +50 to +69, "very good"; +30 to +49, "good"; +10 to +29, "moderate"; +9 to -9, "neutral"; -10 to -29, "poor"; -30 to -49, "bad"; -50 to -69, "very bad"; -70 and below, "execrable."

    The Fourth Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey findings on public trust in selected countries were first reported at the 2019 SWS Survey Review on February 1, 2019.

    Net trust rating steady for the United States

    Net trust rating stayed very good for the United States, at +60 (71% much trust, 11% little trust) in December 2018, hardly moving from +59 in September 2018 [Table 1].

    Net trust in the United States has been positive since SWS first surveyed it in December 1994, ranging from a moderate +18 in May 2005 to as high as excellent +82 in December 2013. It has been at +60 and above in five out of six surveys since June 2017.

    Net trust rating up for Japan

    Net trust rating rose by one grade from moderate to good for Japan, at +34 (53% much trust, 19% little trust) in December 2018, up by 6 points from +28 in September 2018 [Table 2].

    SWS first surveyed public trust in Japan in December 1994, and found neutral net ratings from December 1994 to December 1996, ranging from -2 to +9. It rose to a moderate +17 in June 1997, and has since then been at moderate to good levels, reaching as high as very good +54 in December 2017.

    Net trust rating stays “Good” for Australia

    Net trust rating stayed good for Australia, at +31 (49% much trust, 19% little trust, correctly rounded) in December 2018, although down by 5 points from +36 in June 2018 [Table 3].

    This is the lowest in over nine years, since the moderate +19 in September 2009.

    Net trust in Australia was a moderate +11 when SWS first surveyed it in April 1995. It ranged from neutral +3 to moderate +25 from September 1995 to March 2008. It rose to good +31 in September 2008, and has since then been at +30 and above, except for the moderate +19 in September 2009.

    “Neutral” net trust rating for China

    Net trust rose from poor to neutral for China, at -7 (31% much trust, 39% little trust, correctly rounded) in December 2018, up by 23 points from -16 in September 2018 [Table 4].
    Net trust in China has been positive in only 9 out of 48 surveys since SWS first surveyed it in August 1994. It reached as high as moderate +17 in June 2010 and as low as a bad -46 in September 2015.

    Survey background

    The December 2018 Social Weather Survey was conducted from December 16-19, 2018 using face-to-face interviews of 1,440 adults (18 years old and above) nationwide: 360 each in Balance Luzon, Metro Manila, the Visayas, and Mindanao (sampling error margins of ±2.6% for national percentages, and ±5% each for Balance Luzon, Metro Manila, the Visayas, and Mindanao).

    The area estimates were weighted by the Philippine Statistics Authority medium-population projections for 2018 to obtain the national estimates.
    The Social Weather Survey items on public trust in selected countries are non-commissioned. These items were included on SWS's own initiative and released as a public service. The specific countries included in the surveys are based on their relevance to foreign affairs.

    The exact questions on public trust in selected countries are as follows: "Pag-usapan po natin ang tungkol sa ilang bansa. Sa mga sumusunod, maaari po bang sabihin ninyo kung ang pagtitiwala ninyo sa (bansa) ay Napakalaki, Medyo malaki, Hindi tiyak kung malaki o maliit, Medyo maliit, Napakaliit, o Wala pa kayong narinig o nabasa kahit na kailan tungkol sa (bansa)? Pakisabi ang sagot ninyo sa pamamagitan ng paglagay ng mga kard sa naaangkop na lugar sa rating board na ito (SHUFFLE CARDS). [Let's now talk about some countries. For the following, please indicate if your trust/faith in (country) is Very much, Somewhat much, Undecided if much or little, Somewhat little, Very little, or You have not heard or read anything about the (country) ever? You may indicate your answers by placing each card on the appropriate box on this rating board (SHUFFLE CARDS).]"

    Q125. United States of America or USA

    Q126. China

    Q127. Japan

    Q128. Australia

    SWS employs its own staff for questionnaire design, sampling, fieldwork, data-processing, and analysis, and does not outsource any of its survey operations. This report was prepared by Leo S. Laroza.
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    https://www.sws.org.ph/swsmain/artcldisppage/?artcsyscode=ART-20190320195811

    WESTMINCOM: CRSAFP @68: Involving Stakeholders Toward Developing Conflict-Resilient Communities

    Posted to the Western Mindanao Command (WESTMINCOM) Website (Mar 20, 2019): CRSAFP @68: Involving Stakeholders Toward Developing Conflict-Resilient Communities



    The Civil Relations Service of the Philippine Armed Forces is as professional as it can get. On its seven decades of existence the CRS has been instrumental to the past and present successes of the military.

    The CRS is the AFP unit that engages the populace through its public information and community relations programs “to create a favorable atmosphere between the community and the AFP.”

    CRSAFP vows to continue working with the people to promote peace and development in conflict areas. It is the primary consideration of the unit in celebrating its 68th Founding Anniversary to involve the stakeholders towards conflict-resilient communities.

    Over the years, the CRSAFP manifests its deep commitment to have its aspirations and objectives fulfilled. The continuous efforts of the unit in shaping the information environment have gained positive impact. One of the highlights of this development is the crafting of multiple Information Support Affairs (ISA) products to include the campaign to support the passing of the Bangsamoro Organic Law.

    Further, the CRS has also played a vital role in fostering and maintaining relations between military forces and civilian authorities. The Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA), Philippine Post, Metro Manila Development Authorities (MMDA), Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office (PCSO), National Commission on Indigenous People (NCIP), REACT Philippines, and National Commission on Muslim-Filipino (NCMF) are among the numerous stakeholders the CRS partners with to promote peace building and development programs for youth and religious leaders.

    Likewise, it has built partnerships with private organizations, which share the same vision. It has collaborated with business giants, like ABS-CBN, Philippine Airlines, JCI Manila, to name a few.

    Recognizing the need for a more enhanced collaboration, CRSAFP has been an active partner of Task Force Balik-Loob and Australian Defense Force Joint Task Group 629.

    Another aspect of CRS’ mandate is to provide accurate information to improve public awareness and understanding the military. It has also helped enhance the unit’s credibility in the field of public affairs.

    Some of the notable accomplishments on this area are: Coverage of historic port visit of Philippine Navy Vessel in Vladivoztok, Russia; Conduct of Dialogue and Security Awareness Forum in relation to Road Readiness, Disaster Response; and Defense Preparedness Program of Tarlac University. Also, it facilitated the live interview of former rebels, dedicated radio program to encourage the surrender of NPA, Special Coverage of Lumad Leaders on Sagay Massacre Press Briefing, and guesting of prominent individuals at the AFP Virtual Radio-TV, such as Senator Gregorio Honasan, MILF Vice Chairman Ghazali Jaafar, and former cabinet Secretary Eduardo Ermita.

    COMMANDER’S EFFORT TO INVOLVE STAKEHOLDERS TOWARD CONFLICT-RESILIENT COMMUNITIES

    A dedicated and hardworking commander of the Civil Relations Service (CRS), Major General Bienvenido R. Datuin, Jr., has consistently engaged various stakeholders in the command’s endeavors through collaboration on challenges of mutual concern.

    To ensure meaningful engagement, Datuin has maintained regular communications with the Command’s wide-ranging stakeholders. Under his leadership, the CRS has become a proud partner with more organizations that have become its competent associates in promoting peace and addressing national concerns.

    His transformational partnership with these stakeholders has assured a complementary and concerted effort that will eventually result in the emergence of sustainable peace and conflict-resilient communities.

    COMMITTED PERCEPTION WARRIORS

    The men and women of CRS, whom we regard as “Perception Warriors,” are very much aware of its commitment to the Filipino people and to the nation. The perception warrior is always at the ready, maintaining poise, composure, even at times when the service and the sacrifice are almost forgotten or even relegated to the back-burner when the crisis is solved or when times are peaceful.

    The perception warriors have served and will continue to serve faithfully in good times and bad times, and everything in between. The excellent leadership of CRS has driven the men and women to achieve the highest standards of performance.

    Team CRS’ dedication to selfless service helps the AFP to grow into a modern, equal, and inclusive organization worthy to be recognized as an AFP you can trust.

    -Civil Relations Service, Armed Forces of the Philippines
    http://www.westmincom.com/crsafp-68-involving-stakeholders-toward-developing-conflict-resilient-communities/

    WESTMINCOM: BIFF camp overran by troops in Maguindanao continuing ops

    Posted to the Western Mindanao Command (WESTMINCOM) Website (Mar 21, 2019): BIFF camp overran by troops in Maguindanao continuing ops



    Military troops overran an encampment of the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters in Maguindanao on March 19.

    Soldiers from 57th Infantry Battalion conducted a clearing operation, yielding to the discovery of an enemy camp with running trenches, foxholes, and sniper bunkers in Barangay Magaslong, Datu Piang on Tuesday.



    Said BIFF camp can accommodate more or less 20 persons.

    Upon scouring the area, troops recovered components of Anti-Personnel Mines, a rifle scope, empty shells, wires and nails, medical supplies, and documents.



    “This is not a victory announcement but a significant progress in the fight against the BIFF and the Daesh-inspired group,” said Major General Cirilito Sobejana, Joint Task Force Central Commander.

    “We do not want to give them the opportunity to gather and to create fear in the community, but we will sustain our focused military operation to end this amuck in the society,” added MGen Sobejana.

    Ground units intensify their combat and intelligence operations in Central Mindanao.

    “Soldiers will carry out their mission of protecting the people and of securing the area of operations against all threats that impede stability and economic progress in Mindanao,” said Lieutenant General Arnel Dela Vega, commander of Western Mindanao Command.

    “We will defeat terror groups with our intense offensives and cooperation with our peace partners and the people of Mindanao,” he added.

    http://www.westmincom.com/biff-camp-overran-by-troops-in-maguindanao-continuing-ops/

    Duterte: Misuari threatened war if federalism doesn't happen

    From Rappler (Mar 21): Duterte: Misuari threatened war if federalism doesn't happen

    President Duterte says negotiations with Misuari about the federalism that the MNLF wants should be done in public, through a panel to be formed by the Palace

    TALKING FEDERALISM. President Rodrigo Duterte meets with Moro National Liberation Front leader Nur Misuari in Malacañang on March 19, 2019. Malacañang photo by Toto Lozano

    TALKING FEDERALISM. President Rodrigo Duterte meets with Moro National Liberation Front leader Nur Misuari in Malacañang on March 19, 2019. Malacañang photo by Toto Lozano

    For Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) leader Nur Misuari, it’s either federalism or war.

    President Rodrigo Duterte said this on Wednesday, March 20, a day after meeting with Misuari in Malacañang.


    Also present in the meeting were Presidential Peace Adviser Carlito Galvez Jr and National Security Adviser Hermogenes Esperon.

    “Misuari said – and I am making it public, and you can ask persons who were there – he said, ‘We are friends, but you know you have to have something like this.’ You want a federal setup because that was promised by Cory [Aquino]. She promised a federal [form of government], that’s what Moros have been waiting for,” Duterte said in mix Filipino and English during PDP-Laban’s campaign rally in Marikina City.

    “Misuari said last night, ‘If you do not give it to me, let me be very honest, I will go to war.’ I said, ‘I understand, so let us just do this, let’s form a panel, because we have to inform the people, we do not negotiate secretly here,’” he said.

    Duterte said the panel would discuss what federal system Misuari wants, “whether similar with the Bangsamoro Organic Law or a different type.”

    Duterte earlier said he wants to work on a new “agreement” with Misuari once the BOL is ratified. The BOL – the culmination of peace negotiations between the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) and the Aquino and Duterte administrations – was later approved in two plebiscites held in January and February this year.

    MNLF was once the dominant Muslim rebel group in Mindanao before it was overtaken by the MILF, formed by ex-MNLF members.

    In 2013, Misuari led a deadly siege of Zamboanga City to protest peace talks then between the MILF and the administration of president Benigno Aquino III.

    For the siege, which killed over 200 people, Misuari was charged with rebellion and crimes against humanity.

    Duterte had said he urged the court to allow Misuari to travel abroad to attend conferences.

    MNLF holds influence mainly in the Zamboanga Peninsula, Sulu, Basilan, and Tawi-Tawi areas.

    https://www.rappler.com/nation/226261-duterte-says-misuari-threatened-war-federalism-does-not-happen

    Reds 'lie, distort facts to fit selfish agenda': DND

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 21, 2019): Reds 'lie, distort facts to fit selfish agenda': DND

    The communist groups and their allies, not the military, have the "penchant for lying or distorting facts to fit a selfish agenda", the Department of National Defense (DND) said Wednesday.

    "The hard truth is that it is (Jose Maria) 'Joma' Sison (Communist Party of the Philippines founding chair) and his ilk who have mastered the art of double-talk, deception, and exploitation," the DND said in a statement sent to the Philippine News Agency (PNA).

    The statement came after Sison labeled Brig. Gen. Antonio Parlade, Jr., Armed Forces of the Philippines deputy chief of staff for civil-military operations, a "brazen liar" for saying that some "patriotic and progressive organizations" in the country are communists. The groups reportedly communicated with Joma, who is also chairperson of the International League of Peoples' Struggle (ILPS).

    The DND said the CPP along with the New People's Army and National Democratic Front of the Philippines (CPP-NPA-NDFP) are “quickly losing their so-called armed struggle" with hundreds of their armed members returning to society under the government's Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (E-CLIP) program.

    Data from the military showed that in the first two months of 2019, a total of 608 NPA members and supporters surrendered to government troops.

    Former rebels are also given skills training and national certificates for competencies they need to start a life outside the armed communities. They also have the option to join the militia and regular military units, aside from availing of education scholarships.

    "For decades the CPP-NPA-NDFP have been a blight to our land. They are desperately trying to hold on to whatever power they have left through their front organizations. In time, everything will be exposed and the Filipino people and the rest of the world will see their true faces," the department said.

    Last month, a Philippine delegation that includes Parlade engaged several officials from the European Union (EU) and the Belgian government to request them to stop the flow of funds to non-government organizations (NGOs) that grant financial assistance to front organizations of the CPP-NPA.

    The delegation said communist front organizations receive funds from the Belgian government and some European countries in the guise of marginalized and pro-poor programs.

    The United States and EU have declared the CPP-NPA as terrorist organization.

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065181

    NPA denies asking for campaign fees

    From the Visayan Daily Star (Mar 20, 2019): NPA denies asking for campaign fees

    The Apolinario Gatmaitan Command of the New People’s Army has strongly denied claims that they are demanding access fees from candidates, who campaign in their territories.

    Ka Juanito Magbanua, spokesperson of the Apolinario Gatmaitan Command, clarified in a statement he issued, that candidates are free to campaign in rebel controlled territories, as long as they will strictly follow the policy of the revolutionary movement.


    Magbanua said candidates should respect the democratic government established by the people in the countryside, avoid bringing goons and guns, should not be accompanied by the AFP and PNP, and refrain from engaging in vote‒buying activities. Those with blood debts will not be allowed to enter their territories, he said.

    The Police Regional Office 6 earlier presented to the local media copies of extortion letters from the CPP-NPA addressed to political candidates, whom they did not identify, demanding fees from them.

    Chief Supt. John Bulalacao, regional police director of Western Visayas, warned candidates, as well as local officials, not to give in to the extortion demands of the NPA, as they may face sanctions such as disqualification for possible violations of the Revised Penal Code and provisions of the Omnibus Election Code for doing so.

    Magbanua advised candidates who may receive letters using the name of the NPA, and demanding money from them, to ignore them, claiming that it is the handiwork of the AFP and PNP, who want to destroy the image of the revolutionary movement.

    http://www.visayandailystar.com/2019/March/20/topstory8.htm

    15 rebels, 68 firearms captured since January 2019: EastMinCom

    From the Mindanao Times (Mar 20, 2019): 15 rebels, 68 firearms captured since January 2019: EastMinCom

    The Eastern Mindanao Command (EastMinCom) reported yesterday that the New People’s Army continues to suffer a setback as skirmishes led to the capture of 68 firearms and 53 landmines, and the death of 15 rebels this year.

    Col. Ezra Balagtey, the EastMinCom spokesperson, said soldiers figured in 59 encounters in the different areas of their jurisdiction. In fact, for the past three days, soldiers clashed with Communist guerrillas in two Mindanao provinces.


    In the afternoon of March 17, Balagtey said troops from the 28th Infantry Battalion encountered NPA rebels at the periphery of Sitio Washington, Barangay Las Arenas, Pantukan, Compostela Valley.

    This came about after the troops received information from the community on the presence of the rebels in the area.

    There was no reported casualty on both sides after the NPAs scampered away, while the pursuing troops captured two M16 rifles and one grenade launcher.

    Meanwhile, at about 3 p.m of March 15, members of the 3rd Special Forces Battalion encountered an undetermined numbers of NPAs in the outskirts of Sitio Ago, Barangay Magsaysay, Prosperidad, Agusan del Sur.

    He said the 10-minute firefight killed an NPA rebel and the capture of one M14 rifle and bandolier with magazines and ammunition.

    No relatives or family members claimed the body of the killed NPA rebel.

    He was instead buried by the local government unit of Prosperidad, PNP, and the 3rd Special Forces Battalion at the Prosperidad public cemetery.

    In his statement, Lt. Gen. Felimon T. Santos Jr., commander of EastMinCom, reminded his units to ensure the protection of communities after the leadership of the Communist Party of the Philippines openly directed the NPAs to intensify its attacks.

    “Let us ensure the safety of the communities,” Santos said.

    http://mindanaotimes.com.ph/2019/03/20/15-rebels-68-firearms-captured-since-january-2019-eastmincom/

    Special Forces slay Sayyaf commander in Sabah kidnappings

    From the Mindanao Examiner (Mar 20, 2019): Special Forces slay Sayyaf commander in Sabah kidnappings

    Filipino Special Forces killed two pro-ISIS militants, including an Abu Sayyaf sub-leader, whose group had kidnapped 21 mostly European and Asian holidaymakers 19 years ago on the resort island of Sipadan off Sabah in Malaysia, security officials announced Wednesday.

    Officials said Angah Ajid was slain late Tuesday afternoon during a combat operation against the notorious militant group in Upper Binuang village in Sulu’s Talipao town. The operations lasted only 10 minutes after several gunmen managed to escape the assault.


    The military mounted the raid and utilized the 2nd Special Forces Battalion to take down Ajid after civilians allegedly provided vital intelligence that led soldiers to an Abu Sayyaf hideout in the remote village.

    “Military troops followed the directions provided by residents and encountered five Abu Sayyaf members in the area. A 10-minute gun battle ensued, yielding to the deaths of sub-commander Ajid and another militant,” said Brigadier General Divino Rey Pabayo, Jr., commander of the anti-terror Joint Task Force Sulu.

    Pabayo said no soldiers were harmed in the operation and lauded the Special Forces for the slaying of Ajid, who was “the last remaining Abu Sayyaf leader involved in the Sipadan kidnapping in 2000.”

    He said soldiers also recovered from the area one M14 rifle and an M16 automatic rifle with grenade launcher, including ammunition. He said the series of armed engagements in the province is the result of the growing support of the civilians to the military’s anti-terror campaign. “The people of Sulu are tired of the atrocities committed by the Abu Sayyaf in their communities,” Pabayo said.

    In a separate statement, Lieutenant General Arnel Dela Vega, chief of the Western Mindanao Command, said: “The military continues to launch its offensives to neutralize Abu Sayyaf militants in Sulu. Combat troops relentlessly pursue Abu Sayyaf militants and constrict their movement, leaving them in despair. As community support amassed, military mounts its offensives to pressure and to defeat Abu Sayyaf militants in the area.”

    “We are committed to end terrorism and to bring internal security in Mindanao. We also attribute our accomplishments to the Suluanons who are one with us in working for peace in the province,” he added.

    The Abu Sayyaf is still holding nearly a dozen hostages, mostly seafarers and fishermen snatched off Sabah, and recently threatened to execute 2 Indonesians and a Malaysian national if their ransom demands running into millions of pesos are not paid.

    https://mindanaoexaminer.com/special-forces-slay-sayyaf-commander-in-sabah-kidnappings/

    US Navy drills to check excessive sea claims – commander

    From the Philippine Daily Inquirer (Mar 20, 2019): US Navy drills to check excessive sea claims – commander
     


    WHY WE’RE HERE Facing reporters on board the USS Blue Ridge on Monday, Vice Adm. Phillip Sawyer, US 7th Fleet commander, says freedom of navigation in the South China Sea is part of Washington’s national interest. —JEANNETTE I. ANDRADE

    Despite a near-collision between American and Chinese warships last year, the United States will continue its freedom of navigation operations, or Fonops, until there are no longer “excessive maritime claims” anywhere in the world, according to a top US Navy official.

    “It’s simply to make sure that the international rights, not just of the United States but for all countries, are reinforced for everybody,” said Vice Adm. Phillip Sawyer, commander of the US 7th Fleet.

    “What we do in the South China Sea, we do elsewhere so it really is the same across the world,” Sawyer told reporters on Monday aboard the USS Blue Ridge, his flagship, which arrived in Manila last week for a visit after sailing through the South China Sea.

    Asked when the Fonop mission might be considered accomplished, he said: “It is continuing. We are continually working on that aspect of it and we will continue to do it until there are no longer excessive maritime claims throughout the world. I don’t know when that will be.”

    China claims nearly all of the South China Sea, one of the world’s busiest waterways where decades of maritime disputes have been simmering among China, the Philippines, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and Brunei.

    ‘Many navies concerned’

    Washington has also questioned China’s expansive claims, bringing it into a collision course with Beijing.

    Sawyer said the US Navy made no changes on how to conduct its Fonops despite the near-collision between a US destroyer and a Chinese missile destroyer in October last year.

    The USS Decatur had sailed within 22 kilometers of Gaven Reef when China’s Luoyang approached within 41 meters of its bow, forcing the American warship to change course to avoid a collision.

    US officials also said the Chinese warned the Decatur to leave the area.

    According to Sawyer, the US Navy has conducted several sail-bys after that incident for which Washington had called out Chinese leaders for the “unprofessional behavior.”

    He expressed concern over China’s land reclamation and militarization of features in the strategic waterway.

    “Not just me, I think there are many navies and countries that are concerned … and probably because of the lack of openness there,” he explained.

    Gaven, one of seven reefs transformed by China into militarily fortified islands in recent years, is claimed by China, the Philippines, Vietnam and Taiwan.

    The United States has no claims in the South China Sea, but it has declared that freedom of navigation and the peaceful resolution of the maritime disputes are in its national interest.

    Focus inward

    “The world needs the goods and the commerce to flow. So pick your body of water, blocking them illegally should be a concern to the entire world, not just the US Navy, not just the United States, not just the Philippines,” Sawyer said.

    “It (Fonop) provides security for the area and security provides stability and stability allows the countries in the area, in the region to truly be able to focus a little more inward and to focus on things that are bettering their peoples than having to worry about things that are going on outside their borders,” he added.

    The US 7th Fleet, based in Yokosuka, Japan, is part of the US Pacific Command, which is tasked mainly with providing joint command in natural disasters or military operations and operational command of all American forces in the Asia-Pacific region, including the South China Sea and the East China Sea.

    Sawyer said the United States was engaging the Philippines and other countries in the region in bilateral or multilateral military exercises for various purposes, including improving interoperability of their armed forces.

    “The more often you get a chance to operate with another nation or nations, the better off you are as a navy and the better off you are to operate with others,” he said.

    2-week mission

    Sawyer said American ships had tried to conduct drills with other navies even while they were en route to a particular destination for scheduled exercises, citing drills with Philippine ships as they sailed for Hawaii for last year’s Rim of the Pacific (Rimpac) Exercise.

    Discussions were under way with the Philippine Navy on drills this year and in 2020, he said.

    This year the 7th Fleet is taking part in the ongoing Pacific Partnership in Tacloban City, a two-week humanitarian and civic assistance mission focused on disaster preparedness and resiliency.

    It will also send two ships for the Balikatan exercises, which will start on April 1, and will participate in the Maritime Training Activity Sama-Sama in June or July, and the Southeast Asia Cooperation and Training, or Seacat, in August.

    Army, rebels clash for third time in four days

    From the Daily Guardian (Mar 20, 2019): Army, rebels clash for third time in four days

    The Philippine Army’s relentless offensive operations have propelled New People’s Army (NPA) combatants to go on the run.

    In a span of four days, three armed encounters occurred between the Army’s 61st Infantry Battalion and the New People’s Army (NPA) in Southern Panay.


    The latest clash happened early morning of March 20, 2019 at Sitio Igburay, Barangay Indaluyon, Igbaras, Iloilo.

    Lieutenant Colonel Sisenando Magbalot Jr., 61st IB commander, said his troops conducted strike operation after receiving reports of the presence of around 10 NPA members in the area.

    https://thedailyguardian.net/breaking-news/army-rebels-clash-for-third-time-in-four-days/

    PH, US troops construct medical facility in Moncada

    From the Philippine Information Agency (Mar 20, 2019): PH, US troops construct medical facility in Moncada

    MONCADA, Tarlac -- Filipino and American troops are currently constructing a one-storey medical facility at barangay San Pedro, Mocanda town.

    Army 51st Engineering Brigade Commanding Officer Lieutenant Colonel Fernando Balona said the project is part of this year’s Balikatan.


    “Every year different activities are lined up which include counter terrorism, maritime security and engineering civic assistance activities and projects,” Balona said.

    The facility will also cater to the basic health services of barangay San Pedro and nearby areas.

    “The relationship that has been proven in every edition of Balikatan between the Armed Forces of the Philippines and United States Armed Forces manifests the commitment of both countries to continue on working towards the betterment of the communities,” Balona emphasized.
     
     
    Groundbreaking ceremony of the one-storey medical facility being constructed by Filipino and American troops at barangay San Pedro in Mocanda, Tarlac. The project is part of this year’s Balikatan. (Cherie Joyce V. Flores/PIA 3)

    On the part of the United States, Army Reserves Civil Affairs Team Chief Captain David Larsen said they will continue the shared mission of Balikatan in bringing development in the community.

    “The plan for the facility, the foundation and the posts are going up and it is wonderful to see the great and smooth progress of the project as we go around,” he added.

    “Once we’re finished here, we’re going to work on other buildings with the additional supplies that we have on hand such as a Daycare Center that needs to be fixed up according to the local officials,” Larsen emphasized.

    Other features of the facility will be provided by Department of Health and municipal government. It will be completed by April 10. (CLJD/CJFV-PIA 3)
     
     
    United States Army Reserves Civil Affairs Team Chief Captain David Larsen said they will continue the shared mission of Balikatan in bringing development in the community. (Cherie Joyce V. Flores/PIA 3)
     

    BARMM is for everyone: Galvez told Bangsamoro communities in Metro Manila

    From the Philippine Information Agency (Mar 20, 2019): BARMM is for everyone: Galvez told Bangsamoro communities in Metro Manila



    Presidential Adviser on Peace, Unity and Reconciliation Carlito Galvez Jr. (center) with other speakers and participants to the 4th National Peace Forum held on Wednesday at the AFP GHQ, Camp Aguinaldo in Quezon City. (Photo courtesy of OPAPP)

    The beauty of the newly-established Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) lies in its principle of inclusiveness and goal of serving the best interests of the Moro people regardless of where they are residing in the country.

    This was emphasized by Presidential Adviser on Peace, Unity and Reconciliation Carlito Galvez Jr. during the 4th National Peace Forum held at the General Headquarters of the Armed Forces of the Philippines in Quezon City on Wednesday.

    “Napakaganda po ng provisions ng Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. It is not only for those residing in the five core territories, but for all Moros residing anywhere in the country,” Galvez said in his keynote address.

    “BARMM is a concrete indication that we can work together, regardless of tribe or religion, and achieve results. This is the power of convergence. Despite our differences, we are bound by our common vision for our people and peoples’ welfare,” he added.

    According to the peace adviser, one of the most effective ways of addressing the rise of radical extremism and the prevailing culture of violence in the country is to educate the people, particularly the youth, women, orphans and the vulnerable sectors on these issues.

    He also underscored the need for all stakeholders to come together and work hand in hand to ensure the success of the new political entity which replaced the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM).

    “While opportunities abound in the Bangsamoro, these will not materialize without the contribution of everyone. There is a lot we can do from our end regardless of our stature in life. All of us can make a difference,” he said.

    Galvez called on everyone to “contribute their time, knowledge and skills in this concerted undertaking”.

    “We must seize this opportunity to help our Moro brothers and sisters achieve their longtime dream and aspirations,” he said.

    Around 300 participants composed of ulamas, interfaith representatives, women, youth, and representatives of Rotary Club Districts attended the event.

    They were led by Rotary Club officials to include Liza Elorde, Yussuf Candidato Macalangcom, and PSUPT Ibra Moxir.

    The forum aimed to, among others, promote sustainable peace initiatives not only in the country but throughout the world by creating local and international partnerships among peace stakeholders.

    The event was organized by the Rotary Club of Manila, in partnership with the Imam Council of the Philippines and Salam Advocates of the Philippines Foundation.
    https://pia.gov.ph/news/articles/1019998

    RPBDFA: Roadmap to peace for northern Mindanao

    From the Philippine Information Agency (Mar 20, 2019): RPBDFA: Roadmap to peace for northern Mindanao

    Featured Image

    The Regional Peacebuilding and Development Framework and Agenda (RPBDFA) for northern Mindanao was formally launched in Cagayan de Oro City on March 13.



    Arnel M. Agabe of the Department of the Interior and the Local Government (DILG) for northern Mindanao says RPOC-10 embarked on Kalabugao Plains – Peace and Development Convergence Program (KP-PDCP) in 2013 to facilitate the attainment of lasting peace through socio-economic and environment for the indigenous peoples in the Kalabugao Plains. In a bid to do better for the entire region, the RPBDFA was started in 2015 with the assistance of GIZ and CUREXO. (Rodolfo D. Mendoza/PIA10)

    Director Arnel M. Agabe of the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) for Region 10 said the RPBDFA would serve as a guide to be proactive in addressing peace and development issues, especially in Northern Mindanao.

    This is a vital reference to unify understanding, synchronize efforts, and consolidate resources in the planning and in the implementation not only in conflict-affected communities.

    The continuing demand for peace and development in Region 10 necessitates the writing of the book, RPBDFA of northern Mindanao.

    The book contains what most people in Mindanao already know about their peace and development situation.

    The persistence of this situation despite multiple programs to address it points to the need for more creative peace-building and development programs.

    Capitol University Dance Troupe performed an interpretative dance on the identified major conflicts and recommended solutions as well as the historical and social context that sustain it as presented in the book during the launching ceremony.

    In a peace and conflict analysis conducted, it revealed access and control of resources, in particular, land is a major driver of conflict which result in poverty and insurgency and its spillover effect to neighboring high urbanized cities — urban migration, unemployment, vulnerability to crimes, illegal drugs, and terrorism.

    The publication of the book disseminates the experiences and ideas of respondents — farmers, fishers and laborers, politicians and government workers, indigenous peoples and migrant-settlers, women and youth on how peace and development should be pursued in the region.

    Noting many of problems are caused by the breakdown of citizenship, Usec. Marivel C. Sacendoncillo for local government emphasized in her keynote message that peace is an entitlement of the people and it is likewise a responsibility of the people.

    Hence, peacebuilding has to be anchored on responsible citizenship. “Change has to start with us,” she said.

    “Solutions to conflict will come from realization that we are connected. People are interconnected with environment and that whole ecosystem is interconnected,” Sacendoncillo said.

    The undersecretary further said issues will not only affect local governments but also local communities, and the solutions are not solely among local governments but also with communities.

    She also noted the need to push forward and look at transformational peace — a peaceful environment that transforms communities, transforms lives from what we have now into something better.

    “The embodiment of what is life has been clearly defined through ‘Ambisyon 2040’ which pass through study, consultation, dialogue with society,” Sacendoncillo revealed.

    For his part, Asec. Manuel B. Felix for peace and order welcomed the support for all the efforts, dedication, and commitment to mainstreaming conflict sensitivity, culture recognition, gender responsiveness and child friendliness in the peacebuilding and development process of northern Mindanao.

    Citing the answers in attaining peace are in people, Felix urged the people to be law-abiding.
     


    Regional Peace and Order Council (RPOC-10 ) Chairperson and Cagayan de Oro City Mayor Oscar S. Moreno says RPBDFA is not perfect but is certainly a good step in the right direction. “It is their entitlement for the government to serve them,” Moreno emphasized. (Rodolfo D. Mendoza/PIA)

    “The beauty of bringing development to the countryside is you know that it is needed and you know that it will have its optimal results. Giving the people in the mountains the opportunity to live a life that those in the highways have long enjoyed is beyond compare (such as switching or energization, inaugurating schoolbuildings, putting up a health or child development center),” said Regional Peace and Order Council (RPOC-10) Chairperson and Cagayan de Oro City Mayor Oscar S. Moreno.

    Moreno recalled a convergence experience of the government in Lantad, in which he said Lantad symbolizes neglect “that the government has been guilty of.”

    It was abandoned, and he said that is why the NPA made it its first headquarters in Mindanao.


    “With Lantad, peace is attainable through development,” Moreno said.

    The mayor also said it is their entitlement the government to serve them but the commitment to serve should be wholeheartedly.

    Moreno, meanwhile, said the RPBDFA is not perfect but is certainly a good step in the right direction.

    This project is a joint undertaking of the The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), DILG, and RPOC-10 in coordination with Capitol University Research and Extension (CUREXO).

    https://pia.gov.ph/news/articles/1019933

    Maguindanao provincial gov't extends health services to IDPs

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): Maguindanao provincial gov't extends health services to IDPs



    Farouk Romancap, Shariff Aguak municipal social welfare officer on Monday (March 19) led the distribution of relief goods to internally displaced persons from Shariff Saydona Mustapha town who took refuge in Shariff Aguak, Maguindanao. (Photo by MSWD-Maguindanao)

    KIDAPAWAN CITY – The provincial health office of Maguindanao has taken one step ahead to ensure civilians displaced by the ongoing skirmishes between government forces and armed men in Maguindanao are spared from common diseases.

    Dr. Tahir Sulaik, Maguindanao health chief, said that internally displaced persons (IDPs) now cramped in various evacuation sites are vulnerable to air and water-borne diseases.

    IPHO reports showed that some of the IDPs have already been suffering from cough, colds, and skin rashes while some of the adults have become hypertensive.

    “The IPHO health providers have been attending to the health needs of affected families,” Sulaik said on Monday.

    Close to 30,000 individuals have been displaced from at least seven towns of Maguindanao as the military continued its surgical and focused military operations against the Islamic State-linked Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF).

    The affected towns include Shariff Saydona, Mamasapano, Datu Salibo, Datu Saudi Ampatuan and Datu Piang, and Shariff Aguak.

    Military air and ground offensives against the BIFF began last March 11 after the terror group initiated attacks on off-duty Army troopers in Maguindanao and Cotabato City.

    At least four soldiers were killed while another was wounded in the series of attacks that the BIFF claimed to have carried out. A military update, meanwhile, placed the BIFF casualties at 20 where 17 of whom were identified.

    Farouk Romancap, Shariff Aguak social welfare officer, said Emma Ali, provincial social welfare officer, has led the distribution of food packs to IDPs who took refuge in the town.

    “They are from nearby municipalities and we extend aid to all regardless of their places of origin,” Romancap said.

    Also on Monday, the Maguindanao Peoples Medical Team, led by Lynette Estandarte, distributed medicine and food packs to the displaced families as ordered by Maguindanao Gov. Esmael Mangudadatu.

    Estandarte said more relief operations are scheduled in the days ahead as long as the IDPs are still in evacuation centers.

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1064963

    ASG sub-leader, follower killed in Sulu clash

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): ASG sub-leader, follower killed in Sulu clash



    Two Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) bandits, including the last remaining leader involved in the Sipadan kidnapping, were killed in a clash in the hinterlands of Sulu, military officials said Wednesday.

    Brig. Gen. Divino Rey Pabayo Jr., Joint Task Force Sulu commander, said the firefight broke out around 4:45 p.m. Tuesday in Barangay Upper Binuang, Talipao, Sulu.

    Pabayo said the firefight ensued after government troops belonging to the Army’s 2nd Special Forces Battalion responded to reports of the ASG bandits' presence in Barangay Upper Binuang.

    Pabayo said the firefight lasted for about 10 minutes and resulted in the death of ASG sub-leader Angah Ajid and another ASG follower, who was not immediately identified.


    Ajid was the only remaining ASG leader involved in the kidnapping of 21 people, including 10 Europeans, on April 23, 2000 from the dive resort island of Sipadan, Sabah, Malaysia, the Army official said.

    The ASG herded the hostages to the hinterlands of Sulu and were released in batches following payment of huge amount of ransom.

    Pabayo said the troops also recovered an M-14 rifle, an M-16 Armalite rifle with an M-203 grenade launcher attached to it, and several rounds of ammunition.

    The series of clashes in Sulu was the result of the growing support of the civilians to the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), he added.

    “The people of Sulu are tired of the atrocities committed by the Abu Sayyaf in their communities. Your Joint Task Force Sulu will remain steadfast in fulfilling its mandate of bringing lasting peace in this part of our country,” Pabayo said.

    Lt. Gen. Arnel Dela Vega, Western Mindanao Command (Westmincom) chief, said the troops are "relentlessly" pursuing the ASG bandits to constrict their movement and “leaving them in despair.”

    “As community support amassed, military mounts its offensives to pressure and to defeat Abu Sayyaf militants in the area,” Pabayo said.

    He added: “We also attribute our accomplishments to the Suluanons who are one with us in working for peace in the province (of Sulu)."

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065073

    Hundreds of Novo Ecijanos benefit from Army's outreach program

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): Hundreds of Novo Ecijanos benefit from Army's outreach program



    BALER, Aurora -- The Philippine Army’s 91st Infantry (Sinagtala) Battalion (91IB) on Tuesday conducted a community outreach program, benefitting some 450 residents, mostly indigents and children in Barangay Labi, Bongabon, Nueva Ecija.

    Sinagtala commanding officer Lt. Col. Jose Mari F. Torrenueva II on Wednesday said that the activity was made possible through the collaboration with the local government unit (LGU) of Bongabon, Fort Magsaysay Army Station Hospital, 7th Infantry Division Dental Dispensary, and the 7th Civil-Military Operations (7CMO) Battalion.


    Under the activity themed "Tulong at Magkaisa para sa Kaunlaran at Kapayapaan", some 152 residents availed of free medical checkups, 62 availed of dental services, 36 children were given free haircut and 200 others were beneficiaries of a feeding program.

    Part of the program was a theater art play of the 7CMO Battalion aimed at raising awareness about the terrorist acts being perpetuated by the communist terrorists.

    Torrenueva assured the townsfolk that the 91IB will continue to implement the community outreach program, especially in areas where the presence of rebels is being monitored to protect the people and prevent the terrorists from exploiting the populace as conduits in their logistics and recruitment.

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065129

    More clashes seen as NPA anniversary nears: Army

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): More clashes seen as NPA anniversary nears: Army



    The military will conduct more operations as more encounters are to be expected as the 50th founding anniversary of the New People’s Army will be on March 29, says Lt. Col. Sisenado Magbalot Jr. (right), commanding officer of the Philippine Army 61st Infantry Battalion on Wednesday (March 20, 2019). (File photo)

    ILOILO CITY -- At least three armed encounters between government troops and members of the New People’s Army (NPA) took place in Iloilo and Antique provinces in just a span of four days.

    The series of clashes occurred in Barangay Mulangan, Igbaras, Iloilo on Sunday; Barangay Osorio-2 in San Remegio, Antique on Tuesday; and in Sitio Igburay, Barangay Lacay Doldol, Igbaras, Iloilo on Wednesday.

    Lt. Col. Sisenado Magbalot Jr., commanding officer of 61IB, said government troops will not let the rebel group celebrate its 50th founding anniversary on March 29.


    “We continue our combat operations especially that they are nearing their golden anniversary. We will not let them celebrate that occasion,” Magbalot said in an interview on Wednesday.

    The 61IB troops on early Wednesday morning clashed with more or less 10 members of a rebel group in Sitio Igburay, Barangay Lacay Doldol, Igbaras.

    “We received information on the location of these rebels and conducted strike operations,” he said.

    The clash between government troops and rebels believed to be members of the Sibat Platoon, South Front, Komiteng Rehiyon-Panay lasted for 15 minutes.

    Magbalot said one soldier from the 61IB sustained a slight injury on his right cheek but he is now in stable condition.

    “But for the enemies, we are very sure that we left some of them wounded. Our men reported they saw blood at the encounter site,” he said.

    The 61IB troops recovered one Claymore mine, seven backpacks, two detonators for improvised bombs, two Baofeng radios, two cellular phones, two handcuffs, two magazines for M16, and 14 7.62-mm live ammunition.

    Magbalot said the recent encounter is attributed to deployment of additional soldiers in the area following the first encounter in Barangay Mulangan, Igbaras on Sunday.

    “We are continuously tracking their location. We deployed additional forces and even our K9 units in the area after the encounter on Sunday,” he said.

    The first encounter on Sunday led to the capture of three NPA rebels -- Ramon “Toto” Elamparo, 48; Roberto “Nono” Elbao, 50; and Ruperto “Bebot” Elamparo, 50.

    “They are considered the force multipliers of the NPA,” he said.

    The arrest of the three will not necessarily lead the soldiers in capturing more rebel group members but Magbalot emphasized that “what’s important is we now know their other schemes”.

    This, as the government troops also recovered nine anti-personnel mines from Ruperto’s house.

    “Aside from deceiving ordinary members in joining community farmers’ organization, we found out that they also use houses of civilians in hiding the bombs,” he said.

    Citing the statement of the captured rebel members, Magbalot said they plan to use the bombs to attack government forces.

    Meanwhile, the 61IB troopers also fought with more or less 15 NPA rebels in a separate encounter in Barangay Osorio-2, San Remegio, Antique on Tuesday.

    Soldiers were patrolling the area when they encountered the rebels, Magbalot said.

    Recovered from the Antique clash were 200-meter electric wire, 37 empty shells of 5.56mm cartridges, three empty shells of 7.62mm cartridges, and four empty shells of 12-gauge shotgun.

    “As of now, we do not know how they are going to celebrate the 50 years of killings of civilians, extortion and other terroristic activities but they definitely want to show that they still have the force,” he said.

    Magbalot said the government troops are also preparing for focus operations in Central Panay and added that they “will inflict more casualty” on the NPA rebels.

    He added that more encounters between the government troops and rebels are expected as the NPA anniversary draws near.

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065159

    6K displaced families in Maguindanao get aid

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): 6K displaced families in Maguindanao get aid



    Displaced families in Maguindanao listen as a soldier explains the mechanics of a relief distribution in Datu Salibo, Maguindanao on Tuesday. (Photo courtesy of BARRM-HEART)

    COTABATO CITY -- The Ministry of Social Services of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (MOSS-ARMM) intensified Wednesday its humanitarian mission in seven towns of Maguindanao where some 6,595 families have been displaced by the ongoing skirmishes between military forces and the Islamic State-inspired Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF).

    “It (relief operation) will go on full swing today (Wednesday) amid drizzles in Maguindanao area due to a low-pressure area affecting the province,” said Myrna Jocelyn Henry, information officer of the BARMM Humanitarian Emergency Action Response Team (HEART).

    The BARMM-HEART is a confluence of various regional agencies, which includes MOSS-BARMM, tasked to provide coordinated actions to limit the impact of disasters in the region.

    On Monday, the BARMM HEART, together with the Maguindanao People’s Medical Team, served evacuees at the town of Shariff Aguak where the bulk of the displaced families are staying at several evacuation centers.

    Other affected towns are Mamasapano, Datu Salibo, Datu Saudi Ampatuan, Datu Unsay, Datu Piang, and Shariff Saydona Mustapha.


    On Tuesday, at least 812 families from the towns of Datu Unsay, Datu Salibo, and Datu Saudi Ampatuan received food packs containing six kilos of rice, canned goods and packs of coffee during a relief operation.

    “The relief operation is continuing and intensified to attend to the needs of the displaced people,” Henry said.

    Henry noted that most the evacuees were from Datu Shariff Saydona Mustapha and many of them fled to the towns of Datu Salibo and Datu Saudi Ampatuan as well as in Shariff Aguak to escape the raging conflict.

    The focused military operations against the BIFF began on March 11 after the terror group-initiated attacks on both Army installations and state troopers in the province.

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065096

    Guns, ammo recovered after NPA-Army skirmish in Kalinga

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): Guns, ammo recovered after NPA-Army skirmish in Kalinga

    CAMP MELCHOR DELA CRUZ, Isabela -- A platoon of Army soldiers recovered high-powered guns and explosives after a 30-minute skirmish with some 20 New People’s Army (NPA) rebels on the mountains of Barangay Buaya in Balbalan, Kalinga around 4:50 a.m. on Wednesday, the military said.

    Recovered were an M-16 Armalite rifle, two fragmentation grenades, 150 pieces of assorted bullets, personal belongings and anti-government documents.

    Colonel Henry Doyaoen, 503rd Infantry Brigade commander, told the Philippine News Agency that 50th Infantry Battalion soldiers and Citizens Armed Force Geographical Unit (CAFGU) volunteers were conducting foot patrol after receiving a tip from villagers on communist guerillas' presence somewhere between the Buaya and Mabaca villages, when they encountered the rebels belonging to the Alejo Cawilan Command operating in the Cordillera region.

    An unknown number of NPA members were believed hurt in the clash as bloodstains were seen at their withdrawal route.

    A pursuit operation against the rebels is ongoing as of this writing.

    The NPA is listed as a terrorist organization by both the United States and European Union.

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065124

    Troops overrun ASG lair in Basilan

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): Troops overrun ASG lair in Basilan

    An Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) bandit was killed while an ASG lair was overrun by troops following two separate gunfights in Basilan province, military officials said Wednesday.

    Col. Gerry Besana, Western Mindanao Command (Westmincom) information officer, said the first firefight that broke out around 8:30 a.m. Tuesday in Ungkaya Pukan, Basilan resulted in the death of ASG bandit Adam Asarakil, one of the followers of Basilan-based ASG leader Furudji Indama.

    Besana said the troops were on security operation when they clashed with the group of Indama. He said Indama’s group fled and was pursued by the troops.

    He said the ASG lair was overrun when another firefight ensued around 8:35 a.m. between the pursuing troops and fleeing ASG bandits a few hundred meters away from the site of the first clash.

    The fallen ASG lair has two makeshift houses that can accommodate 15 persons, the Army official said, adding that troops recovered an M-16 Armalite rifle from the hideout.

    Lt. Gen. Arnel dela Vega, commander of Westmincom, said: "Ground troops are determined to hunt militants and penetrate enemy lairs, taking prudent actions to neutralize terrorists in Basilan."

    Dela Vega said tactical offensives will continue "to crush terrorists and maintain internal security in the province of Basilan".

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065138

    Gov't forces allay fear over poll hotspot tag for Mindanao

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): Gov't forces allay fear over poll hotspot tag for Mindanao



    Lt Col. Ezara Balagtey, spokesperson of the Eastern Mindanao Command, and Police Major Jason Baria, allay fears on the Comelec's declaration of Mindanao as election hotspot under Category Red during the AFP-PNP press briefing on Wednesday in Davao Cityl. (PNA photo by Lilian Mellejor)
    DAVAO CITY – The Eastern Mindanao Command (Eastmincom) and the Police Regional Office-11 (PRO-11) on Wednesday said the Commission on Elections (Comelec) declaration of Mindanao as election hotspot should not alarm the public.

    Lt. Col. Ezra Balagtey, Eastmincom spokesperson, noted that Mindanao remains under martial law where tighter security measures are in place.

    “He said people should even feel more secure. This is still in line with the declaration of martial law,” Balagtey said during Wednesday’s AFP-PNP press briefing at the Royal Mandaya Hotel here.

    Balagtey said that Eastmincom has yet to receive the Comelec guidelines relating to Mindanao's designation as an election hotspot.

    Police Major Jason Baria, PRO-11 spokesperson, said placing Mindanao under Category Red may have been based on the government's thorough assessment.

    Baria said PRO-11 has already designated specific areas under the Comelec's election watchlist to guide them in deploying personnel.

    Baria said that security forces and the local Comelec officials are also closely coordinating through the Joint Security Committee on matters relating to security.

    On Tuesday, the Comelec has declared the entire Mindanao under Category Red for the May 2019 midterm election.

    This means that places under Category Red have records of politically-motivated violent incidents that may occur during the elections due to the intense political rivalry and have serious armed threats posed by organized threat groups such as the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People’s Army (CPP-NPA), the Bangsamoro Independent Freedom Fighters (BIFF), the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG), and others.

    In the PRO-11 EWAS list, Baria said there are 823 barangays in Davao Region placed under Category Green; 233 under Category Yellow; 86 under Category Orange, and 13 under Category Red.

    The 13 areas under Category Red are all in the province of Davao del Sur, which also has the most areas under Category Orange.

    Areas under Category Yellow are: 132 in Davao del Sur; 37 in Davao del Norte; 18 in Davao Oriental; and seven in Davao Occidental.

    The election watch list areas are classified under four categories: Areas placed under Category 1 are those that have records of politically-motivated violent incidents that may occur during the elections due to the intense political rivalry;

    Areas under Category 2 have serious armed threats posed by organized threat groups like the CPP-NPA, BIFF, and the ASG.

    Areas falling under Category 3 are areas where the threats under category 1 and 2 are present, while Category 4 are areas affected by political rivalry that could motivate people to engage in violence, violence may be facilitated by the employment of private armed groups, loose firearms fall into the hands of unqualified individuals, serious armed threats by the CPP-NPA, BIFF, ASG and other armed groups;

    Areas under Category 4 are placed under the immediate and direct control and supervision of Comelec.

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065146

    CA junks Trillanes plea to stop trial on rebellion raps

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): CA junks Trillanes plea to stop trial on rebellion raps

    The trial of opposition senator Antonio Trillanes IV before a Makati Court will proceed as the Court of Appeals (CA) turned down his plea to stop his indictment for rebellion.
    In a resolution dated March 18, the CA's Ninth Division through Associate Justice Apolinario D. Bruselas Jr. denied the application for a temporary restraining order (TRO) filed by Trillanes’ counsel.

    "We may not temporarily restrain or preliminarily enjoin the prosecution of the criminal action for rebellion at this stage because to do so would be to grant the principal prayer for certiorari without the benefit of hearing," the CA ruled.

    Associate Justices Myra V. Garcia Fernandez and Geraldine Fiel Macarang concurred with the decision.

    The CA also gave the Department of Justice 10 days to comment on the resolution and five days for Trillanes to reply to such comment.

    Meanwhile, the Makati City Regional Trial Court (RTC) Branch 150 reset Trillanes' hearing from March 20 to May 27.

    In an order dated March 18, Judge Elmo Alameda granted the request of Trillanes' counsel Reynaldo Robles to defer the hearing, citing that he has a previous commitment to appear in another trial.

    Robles also serves as defense counsel of former Bureau of Corrections chief Franklin Bucayu, one of detained Senator Leila de Lima's co-accused on drug charges filed before the Muntinlupa RTC Branch 256.

    In September last year, Alameda issued a warrant of arrest against Trillanes for rebellion over his involvement in the 2007 Oakwood mutiny.

    The reinstatement of charges came after President Rodrigo Duterte signed Proclamation 572 which declared the former Navy Lt. Senior Grade’s amnesty as void ab initio (from the beginning).

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065065

    Mission to curb armed groups in Mindanao ongoing

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): Mission to curb armed groups in Mindanao ongoing

     

    The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) will just continue its mission of suppressing armed groups in Mindanao to ensure the peaceful conduct of mid-term elections in May.

    AFP public affairs office chief Col. Noel Detoyato made the remark Wednesday when asked on what security adjustments the military will make following the declaration of the entire island as an election hotspot by the Commission of Elections (Comelec).


    "We will just continue our current mission that is, run after armed groups in Jolo, Basilan, Central Mindanao and parts of Surigao and Davao to ensure that the election will push through peacefully and voters can cast their votes and express themselves," he said in a message to the Philippine News Agency.

    Also, Detoyato said all AFP units in Mindanao are maintaining established checkpoints to protect growth areas in tandem with mobile checkpoints to catch violators who are evading checkpoints off guard.

    "The Unified Commands and Joint Task Forces in Mindanao have the prerogative to relocate, detach and attach units to address the ever changing security situation especially during the intense campaign period. The AFP units in Mindanao, while accomplishing their counter-insurgency mission and anti-terrorism operations will also take the cue from Comelec when it is an election related administrative movement or security operation," he stressed.

    In line with this, Detoyato said AFP units implementing the martial law are still gaining headway with the cooperation of the local government officials in the surrender and confiscation of loose firearms.

    "We are also taking this opportunity to thank the Mindanawans for the overwhelming support to our martial law implementers and the cooperation they extend in the checkpoints. The (AFP) Chief-of-Staff, Gen. Benjamin Madrigal, expresses his profound thanks to all the AFP units in Mindanao for the excellent accomplishments in the past few days against the different enemies of the state and to the (Mindanaoans) who are all out in support to the government’s local peace efforts," he added.

    Aside from Mindanao, the poll body also declared the entire province of Abra and the towns of Jones in Isabela and Lope de Vega in Northern Samar as areas of grave concern.

    The decision to declare the four areas as election hotspots was based on cases of poll-related violence in the past two electoral exercises, as well other threats from insurgent groups.

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065062

    Navy conducts maritime activity with USS Blue Ridge

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): Navy conducts maritime activity with USS Blue Ridge



    The visit of 7th Fleet flagship USS Blue Ridge (LCC-19) to the country concluded with a maritime cooperative activity or "PASSEX" with BRP Ramon Alcaraz (FF-16) off Mariveles, Bataan Tuesday afternoon.

    "This maritime cooperative activity concluded the visit of the USS Blue Ridge in the country, which was highlighted by its port visit in Manila and the conduct of the annual PN-US 7th Fleet Staff to Staff Talks. The latter activity provided a venue to discuss matters of mutual concern focusing on interoperability between the two navies and regional security issues," Philippine Navy (PN) spokesperson Captain Jonathan Zata said.

    In a statement Wednesday, Zata said the maneuvers were conducted around 1 p.m. PASSEX is short for "passing exercise" which is a series of drills done to ensure synchonization of communication and cooperation between two participating navies.

    The American ship arrived in the Philippines last March 13.

    The events highlights the PN's ability to perform its distinct role, in terms of naval diplomacy, by engaging with other navies in the region in order to further strengthen, not only its ties, but also enhance its capabilities in performing its missions in a combined environment.

    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065063

    DND chief vows more streamlined, transparent procurement

    From the Philippine News Agency (Mar 20, 2019): DND chief vows more streamlined, transparent procurement



    The country's defense chief vowed to further streamline and rid the procurement process of corruption.

    “The package here is that we will get the best equipment, the process is transparent and fair for everyone and at the end of the day, everybody should be happy. With this forum, we may able to have a seamless, trouble-free procurement process. Let’s work together, we assure the proponents that we will make the procurement process to be fair and we will see to it that corruption to be eliminated, practices of the past will not bother us again because we will have a more credible defense especially through the PN,” Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana said in his speech at the Philippine Navy Procurement Forum on Tuesday.

    The event, which was held at the Rizal Park Hotel, South Road Drive in Ermita, Manila, highlighted the means of collective effort as a primary key to ensure that the Navy’s procurement system is resistant to corruption -- with the proper institutions and mechanisms in place to deter it.

    This system is integral to the PN to meet its national and regional security obligations, not only to address a wide range of threats, but also to become an indispensable tool for nation-building.

    Around 300 participants from the Department of National Defense, General Headquarters, logistics officers from the Philippine Navy, Army and Air Force, as well as representatives from the local and foreign proponents of PN projects took part in this event.

    The forum focused on the issues of procurement activities as part of the PN’s initiatives to strengthen systems and procedures to ensure check and balance and transparency in the procurement system.

    “Today’s activity is a testament to the PN’s mission of ensuring that our procurement system is strategic and sustainable -- one that is not only responsive to our naval requirements, but more importantly free from corruption and other forms of malpractices," PN flag-officer-in-command Vice Admiral Robert Empedrad said.

    The highlights of the forum are the inputs shared by the invited guest speakers, as well as the discussions that underscored the importance of a responsive procurement system for the strategic and operational needs of the Navy.

    Col. De Silva Joe Ronesh, Defense Attaché of Singapore to the Philippines, shared the best practices within Singapore’s procurement systems, anti-corruption framework and innovative ways for acquisition and procurement that may be considered by the PN.

    Meanwhile, the Navy's experiences on the procurement process were discussed by Commodore Alberto B. Carlos, the chairman of PN Bids and Awards Committee. He said the PN will establish a one-stop shop for all procurement needs of the Navy.

    This is to ensure not only streamlined processes but of the system to be unified and centralized to avoid being tainted with any assumptions.

    DND Assistant Secretary Jesus Rey R. Avilla highlighted the importance of the AFP’s Defense Acquisition System (DAS) on the PN’s acquisition to respond more effectively and efficiently to security challenges and defense needs.

    Meanwhile, Director Amanella D. Arevalo of the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) comprehensively appraised participants on DBM Execution of CY2019 Budget through the Annual Cash Based Appropriations, which puts emphasis on accelerating program delivery.
    http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1065069