In the first half of 2014, Red fighters of the New People’s
Army (NPA) in Southern Mindanao Region (SMR) were able to launch many successful military actions in
the face of the Armed Forces of the Philippines ’ (AFP)
intensified military campaigns. Behind each victorious military action was mass
support and most of all, the participation of their armed forces in the
locality—the people’s militia.
In a shaded area in the middle of a meadow ensconced in a
mountainous area of SMR, farmers, mostly men, began trickling
in one morning. They were sweaty but greeted others with smiles, and they
brought with them food packed in lunch boxes and banana leaves. They were
villagers who had come to organize the second people’s militia platoon in their
barrio.
They continue to build the people’s militia even if their
area is surrounded by sections and platoons of the butcher AFP
conducting a Peace and Development Outreach Program (PDOP)
under Oplan Bayanihan (OPB). This prompted an NPA member from another guerrilla front to ask the locals
whether the venue was secure. They answered “yes,” and the visitor did notice
that the gathered villagers didn’t mind the presence of many enemy soldiers
around them because they relied on the masses. The area’s mass base is solid,
even if the fascist enemy was encamped nearby because the latter remained blind
and deaf to the presence of the revolutionary mass movement.
The soldiers’ objective is to destroy the villagers’ unity,
so the barriofolk continually plan how to defend and fight for their interests.
One way is to build the people’s militia. This is the usual course in the NPA’s
areas of operation where it is common to have a battalion-size militia in every
municipality. Should the military chance upon them while having a meeting, they
would be ready for any kind and manner of fighting based on their capabilities
and concrete conditions. This is how important the people’s militia is
nationwide.
In-depth discussions were held in the process of organizing
the militia. This is usually the time to rectify longstanding misconceptions
that the people’s militia is not part of the NPA. The
gathered villagers were happy to learn that the militia is part of the NPA. The organizers explained that there were four basic
types of NPA: the regular mobile forces, the armed
propaganda units, the partisan units and the people’s militia. The only
difference between the militia and the first three types is that the militias
are part-time fighters. Militia members become even more enthusiastic when they
are provided military training and are able to join military actions.
The meeting was over before dark and met no problems despite
enemy movements nearby. It was noticeable how the militia members became even
more trusting of each other and developed tighter bonds with the full-time NPA members after the militia platoon was established and the
various points clarified. They were proud to be called the center of gravity
among the masses and the backbone of the revolutionary mass movement.
(Excerpted from the May 2014 issue of Pasa Bilis, the
revolutionary mass paper in Southern Mindanao Region)
[Ang Bayan is the official news organ of the Communist Party of the
http://www.philippinerevolution.net/publications/ang_bayan/20140807/people-s-militia-in-smr-grows-stronger-and-broader
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