There is a urgent need for both the United States and the Philippines to fulfill their
commitments under the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA).
This was stressed by Gregory B. Poling, Asia Maritime
Transparency Initiative
Center for Strategic and
International Studies during Tuesday's forum.
The latter was titled "Asia-Pacific Perspectives on
Implementing the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement” and it was held at the
National Defense College of the Philippines, Camp Aguinaldo, Quezon City.
"I think it’s critical for both countries to commit
that EDCA be fulfilled, Washington
has a responsibility here too," Poling said.
This is very important considering that incoming President
Rodrigo Duterte seemed legitimately skeptical of how the US is willing
to go in its EDCA commitment.
"And if that’s his position then it makes sense for him
to recognize our limits to the use of EDCA, that’s… leverage for the Chinese,
but I think in Washington there is a very broad consensus in government that
they will really go to… for the Philippines if China really uses force in the
South China Sea. Clearly more work needs to be done by Washington to convince Duterte of
that," Poling stressed.
The Supreme Court, voting 10-4-1, declared EDCA as
constitutional last Jan. 12.
It also upheld the position of the government that the EDCA
is an executive agreement and does not need the Senate concurrence.
This puts the Armed Forces of the Philippines
in a better position to improve inter-operability with the US military
aside from improving the AFP's capabilities.
Finalized after eight rounds of talks that began in August
2013, EDCA, which signed in 2014, allows US troops access to designated
Philippine military facilities, the right to construct facilities, and
pre-position equipment, aircraft and vessels, but rules out permanent basing.
http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=892697
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