Sunday, August 14, 2016

Insurgency more pressing problem of banana exporters

From the Philippine News Agency (Aug 14): Insurgency more pressing problem of banana exporters

The banana industry reiterated its call to dolve insurgency problem which is driving investors away.

"Why are government agencies so focused on issues like aerial spraying and land rental when the bigger problem is peace and order, which is driving the investors away," said Pilipino Banana Growers and Exporters Association (PBGEA) Executive Director Stephen Antig.

Antig lamented that the issue on aerial spraying has been resolved several years back.

The government should pay more attention to the insurgency problem because "it is driving the present and prospective investors away from Mindanao," he noted.

Dole-Stanfilco, a multi-national banana firm operating in Tagbina, Surigao del Sur has shut down its operations indefinitely after it has been subjected to a series of attacks by the rebel group New People’s Army (NPA) for refusing to pay revolutionary taxes.

The NPA has burned 19 container trucks in total and has cost the company PHP20 million in losses since 2010.

Just last week, the rebels have escalated their assault by blowing up the company’s truck with bombs.

"The closure of plantations will lead to unemployment and then to poverty," said Antig.

Earlier reports stated that the closure of the Surigao plantation has severely affected over 1,500 employees on its 400-hectare plantation. The displaced workers are condemning the violence as they asked what would happen to their families now that they have lost their jobs.

"Where now are their (NPAs) claims that they are soldiers of the masses that will look after our welfare? We are here not to fight with arms but to condemn the extortion activities of the NPAs which cost our livelihood," said Concepcion Jumao-as, a farm worker lamented.

Jumao-as said company officials have feared the NPA’s use of powerful explosives that burned the two trucks carrying the container vans was the main reason for the company decision to close down its operations.

"Before, they use gasoline in torching the trucks but lately they already use bombs," she said.

Increased attacks

Farmers, mainly agrarian reform beneficiaries (ARBs) who are now contract growers for banana and pineapple exporters, have reported increased attacks by the NPA on farms, facilities and equipment.

Eduardo Maningo, a spokesman for the ARBs, in a statement disclosed that about a dozen burnings were carried out by the NPA from late January to February this year, almost the same as the total for the whole of 2015.

The attacks, some of which were not reported to the authorities, were in T’boli and Surallah in South Cotabato; Barobo and Lianga in Surigao del Sur; Quezon, Bukidnon; Maco, Compostela Valley; and Maasim, Sarangani.

The attacks on plantations and companies are part of the rebels’ extortion activities.

"There will be a domino effect on the economy of the locality unless peace and order is established," Antig said.

"This will create a vicious cycle, thus, should be given priority," he added.

President Rodrigo Duterte, in his State of the Nation Address last month, declared a unilateral ceasefire but has revoked it days after the NPAs failed to issue a reciprocal ceasefire.

On July 27, the rebels ambushed the military in Davao del Norte killing one Civilian Armed Forces Geographical Unit (CAFGU) member and wounding four others.

The government forces were returning to camp after hearing about the President’s declaration of unilateral truce when they were waylaid by the NPAs.

"I went out of my way just to express to you our need for peace. For as long as there is war here, there will be poverty… You thought our government cannot do it, try me," the President warned.

President Duterte stressed he declared the truce in good faith hoping that the rebels will reciprocate and forge the way to peace negotiations.

"Many days ago, the response of the communists is like a defensive position. Not stand-down. I was expecting that they would also reciprocate my imploring for peace through the ceasefire on their side. Now, I cannot understand if they are really... for peace or they are trying to embarrass me," he said.

The President warned the NPAs to stop the use of landmines in attacking government military forces, or else the peace talks with the left movement is cancelled.

http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=913580

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