Wednesday, August 12, 2015

CHR clears Army in slay of couple in Guihulngan

From the Visayan Daily Star (Aug 12): CHR clears Army in slay of couple in Guihulngan

The Commission on Human Rights cleared members of the 11 th Infantry Battalion of the Philippine Army from any involvement in the murder of a couple in Barangay Tacpao, Guihulngan City, Negros Oriental, in May.

The CHR's findings, through its provincial chief Jesus Cañete, disclosed that documents found at the crime scene showed that Rosalie and Endric Calago were killed and burned by members of the Leonardo Panaligan Command (LPC) of the New People's Army.

Cañete appeared before the Provincial Peace and Order Council meeting yesterday in Dumaguete City to exonerate the 11 th IB of any responsibility, as claimed by the family of the victims, like the two Calago children.

Part of the findings showed leaflets found at the crime scene, all written in Ilonggo, which hinted at the couple being “punished” for acts contrary to the interest of the NPA.

Cañete said giving weight to the assertion of the family that the Philippine Army is responsible for the crime, in spite of the claim of the LPC, would be ridiculous.

Another evidence recovered by police investigators was a leaflet found at Magsaysay Street, in Guihulngan City, printed in the Ilonggo dialect, referring to the deaths of the Calago couple as similar to the attack against George Sadagnot, a barangay captain, and his wife, for crimes committed against the NPA.

Sadagnot was killed while the wife survived the attack, Cañete said.

The leaflet further read in Ilonggo that Sadagnot and Calago and other officials are actively supporting the Oplan Bayanihan of the government.

Cañete said the statements are manifestations of condemnations to politicians, who abused and exploited the farmers of Tacpao and failed to address their welfare, as well as dislike to the concept of peace and development brought about by the military. Rosalie Calago was a barangay health worker, and Endric, a barangay kagawad.

He said the manner by which the crime was committed portrays a “personalized” hatred, condemnation, and intense indignation which could not possibly come from a formal governmental organization; an overkill, cruelly-detailed, barbaric and time-consuming, which ran counter to a quick, operationally-viable and personnel-secured operation.

He said the perpetrators are not concerned that their identities will be known and that the leaflets could not have been strewn around by them while the house of the Colagos was still burning as these could have been burnt also.

The perpetrators waited until the fire died down and placed the leaflets around the burnt area. This means the culprits stayed in the area for not less than 30 minutes, said Cañete in his presentation to the PPOC.

The testimony of Marcela Madroniro, sister of Endric, that she did not see anyone except having heard voices at the time the crime was committed, is doubtful.

To recall, more than 60 empty shells, or two full loads of the banana-type magazines of an M16 Armalite rifle, were recovered by police at the crime scene. In an area noted for its insurgency problem, any combatant would be stupid to waste ammunition on a target that only needs two rounds. It is probable that there were more or less 10 perpetrators instead of just two or a few more, Cañete added.

A burning house made of cogon could light up the entire place, so it was impossible for Marcela not to see anyone. She could have seen them and she knows them but is fearful to tell the truth, he added.

Cañete added there is a hint of a pattern when the documents found relate to a previous crime describing the same motive, the same underlying reasons, and almost the same manner of commission, i.e. the murder of another barangay official of the same locality.

Canete's report will now form part of the one being submitted to the regional office, to be furnished the central office of the CHR, of which the United Nations Special Committee may ask copies of, to erase impressions made by cause-oriented groups that the brutal act was perpetrated by the Army.

But he said he cannot force cause-oriented groups to refrain from making statements contrary to the findings, that he said is based on evidence. He reiterated that unless the Leonardo Panaligan Command issues a disclaimer that will necessitate another investigation, the findings will stay.

http://www.visayandailystar.com/2015/August/12/negor1.htm

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