Aside from interoperability between the Philippines and US troops, the Balikatan war games also improve the capability of Filipino troops
Two days since
the Philippines and US
Marines conducted a mock boat raid near
the disputed Panatag Shoal (Scarborough ), the
Filipinos tried it on their own while the US Marines watched.
The activty for
the Balikatan 2014 war games was held just a little farther from the shoal –
in a Marine base in Ternate, Cavite
– but this time with deafening live fire. The exercises are meant to improve
the interoperability between the 2 militaries bound by the Mutual Defense
Treaty (MDT) to defend each other should the need arise.
The scenario
involved the supposed presence of about 30 enemies camped in one of the coves
there. One enemy group camped by the shore and another by the hills above them.
Their mission:
launch a stealth attack that will prevent the two enemy groups from reinforcing
each other.
Two Small Unit
Riverrine Craft (SURC) donated by the US rushed to the shore of a nearby
cove allowing the Filipino marines to make a stealthy landing. While the
Marines climbed the hill separating the two coves, a 3rd SURC
stormed the enemy encampment.
As the SURC’s M50 caliber machine guns fired at enemies camped in the hills
about 800 meters away, snipers started shooting from the hills, and the Marines
reached the shoreline and started shooting at the enemies at close range.
As they
presumably finished them off, two SURCs returned to extract them from the
combat zone.
Successful
exercises
“Based on our
evaluation, the operation was successful,” said Captain Charlie Domingo of the
Marine Corps Training Center.
Domingo
explained: “The integration of the Fleet (SURC) and the Marine forces was
successful. Both executed the plan and the maneuvers based on the plan of the
Fleet and Marine planners.”
US Marines Sergeant Matthew Luckey echoed Domingo's assessment of the war
games.
“The exercises
are very successful. Fire Suppression was good. They had good security. They
were able to take the objective and extract successfully,” he told the media.
For the US
Marines, Luckey said the exercises allowed them to see how their boats and the
Filipino boats can work together. “It’s good for interoperability of forces and
building camaraderie between Philippines
and American forces,” he said.
“It’s good to
work with the Filipino marines, just to see the similarities we have operating
with them and how our training is very similar,” he added.
Balikatan,
literally shoulder-to-shoulder, is a regular training exercises between the
Filipino and American troops. The newly signed Enhanced Defense Cooperation
Agreement (EDCA) further expands the military ties to include new activities
such as prepositioning of defense equipment and construction of facilities
inside bases.
Colonel Alvin
Parreño, superintendent of the Marine Corps Training Center, highlighted the
importance of the regular training exercises.
“While the Constitution prohibits them from joining us into a war, the
importance of this is the combined operation which might come later on during
invasion, war, or rebellion,” said Parreño.
Under the Mutual
Defense Treaty, the US and
the Philippines
are obligated to help each other in case of, among others, external attacks.
Anti-terror
drive, too
Aside from
interoperability, Domingo said the exercises also improve the capability of the
Filipino troops. (Read about the land exercises in Fort Magsaysay
here)
“It is not all
the time that we operate jointly. In this mission, it was mostly our own forces
that executed the plan. The Fleet-Marine team was validated in this exercise,”
Domingo said.
It was good
practice involving the newly acquired riverine crafts that the US donated last
year. These assets are also meant for the country’s anti-terror drive.
“We are an
archipelagic country. Most of the enemies of government as far as Internal
Security Operations is concerned are in southern Philippines . The terrain is
similar. The exercises are very applicable in projecting power from the sea. We
need to develop and rehearse our amphibious operations,” Domingo said.
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