President Benigno S. Aquino III has reiterated his
commitment to the peace process in Mindanao, declaring in a statement prior to
his departure for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations-United States
(ASEAN-US) summit in California
that he would discuss the Bangsamoro peace process and the shelved Bangsamoro
Basic Law (BBL) with his fellow leaders.
“Ito na nga po ang pinakahuling ASEAN Summit na dadaluhan ko
bilang Pangulo ng Pilipinas. Ito na rin ang pinakahuling pagkakataon na
maibabahagi ko sa kapwa nating mga pinuno ng ASEAN ang paninindigan natin sa
ating prosesong pangkapayapaan, na siya nating ambag sa pagtugon sa isyu ng
extremism at kawalan ng stabilidad ( This is indeed the last ASEAN Summit that
I will attend as the President of the Philippines. This is also the last time
that I can share with my fellow ASEAN leaders our resolve to this peace
process, that is our contribution in responding to the issues of extremism and
lack of stability),” said Aquino.
US President Barack Obama will be hosting the 10 ASEAN
leaders at the Rancho Mirage in Sunnylands ,
California . The aim of the
meeting is to further strengthen and improve the Joint Strategic Partnership
between ASEAN nations and America .
The last ASEAN-US summit was held in Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia
in November 2015. This will be the first time that the meet will be conducted
on US
soil.
Among others, Aquino is expected to attend the summit’s
Retreat Session 2 “Protecting Peace, Prosperity, and Security in the
Asia-Pacific”.
Focusing on the BBL, Aquino stressed the importance of the
BBL in achieving peace and development in the Philippine south.
“Naudlot man ang panukalang Bangsamoro Basic Law sa ating
Kongreso, di nagbabago ang ating posisyon ukol sa BBL: Ito pa rin pinakatamang
landas tungo sa kapayapaan at kaunlaran para sa Mindanao (Even though our
Congress failed to pass the proposed Bangsamoro Basic Law, our position on the
BBL remains: It is still the most appropriate path toward peace and development
in Mindanao).”
“Sa ating pagpupulong, ilalatag natin ang mga kongkretong
hakbang na ating ipapatupad sa kabila ng pagkakabinbin ng BBL (In our meeting,
we will outline concrete steps that we will implement despite the non-passage
of the BBL),” he added.
Both the House of Representatives and the Senate went on
recess last Feb. 5 till after the national and local elections without passing
the proposed measure that would have replaced the current Autonomous Region in
Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) with a parliamentary regional government with more
political and fiscal autonomy.
As early as the signing of the Comprehensive Agreement on
the Bangsamoro (CAB) in March 27, 2014, President Aquino already pinned high
hopes on the BBL. “The Bangsamoro shall form a perimeter of vigilance against
the spread of extremism; it shall act as a bridge of moderation among the great
faiths of the various constituencies in ASEAN,” he declared then.
“As the Bangsamoro matures, it shall serve as the gateway to
trade, investment, and cultural exchanges within the Brunei Darussalam-Indonesia-Malaysia-Philippines
East ASEAN Growth Area and its environs—igniting a virtuous cycle of security,
development, and equitable progress for the peoples of the entire region,” the
President declared at the CAB signing.
In a recently concluded two-day special meeting (Feb. 10 to
11) held in Kuala Lumpur Malaysia, the Government of the Philippines (GPH) and
the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) reiterated their continued commitment
to the peace process despite the non-passage of the BBL.
This was also echoed by the representatives of the various
peace structures and mechanisms of the Bangsamoro peace process.
“The two Parties reaffirmed their commitment to stay the
course of peace. They shall sustain the existing peace infrastructure. This
infrastructure is fundamental in keeping the peace on the ground and supporting
the implementation of the CAB. It is important that it remains functional for
the next administration to carry forward the implementation of the agreements,”
said the panels in a joint statement after the meeting.
Under the CAB, the implementation of certain provisions
would move alongside legislative developments in the BBL. For instance, the
decommissioning of MILF weapons and combatants and the transformation of MILF
camps into productive, peaceful communities will only be completed once the BBL
has been passed and the Bangsamoro regional government has been established.
Although the non-passage of the BBL has adversely affected
the timeline of establishing the Bangsamoro entity, both parties agreed that
the means forward is the early passage of the landmark measure in the next
administration and 17th Congress.
http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=857291
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