Now that the Supreme Court has upheld the legality of the
Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA) between the Philippines and the
United States, it is now incumbent on the government to ensure that the Armed
Forces of the Philippines (AFP) will become fully modernized in terms of war
materiel and equipment before President Benigno S. Aquino III bows out of
office on June 30.
Valenzuela City Rep. Win Gatchalian expressed this view on
Wednesday as he urged the Aquino administration to use the EDCA to its
advantage in terms of securing additional war ships and patrol boats from the US government.
“It’s about time that the AFP upgrade its air and naval
assets so that frequent surveillance of the contested islands in the West Philippine Sea can be conducted. It’s really
lamentable that our country lags behind in terms of modern planes and ships
compared to other claimant nations in the Spratlys,” Gatchalian said.
The veteran lawmaker deplored that the AFP presently does
not have enough aircraft to conduct regular patrols in the West Philippines
Sea .
“If and when our AFP becomes modernized in terms of
state-of-the-art tanks, fighter jets and war ships, we are sure that our Army,
Air Force and Navy will be one of the best in this part of Asia .
Most importantly, we can defend our vast territorial waters from foreign
incursions,” said Gatchalian, a majority member of the House Committee on
Foreign Affairs.
While he maintains that modern equipment is needed to make
an Army the best it can be, the most important component remains to be the
soldiers themselves since they will be the ones using the top-of-the-line
firearms and war materiel.
“Without proper training, high morale and patriotism, no
amount of modern weapons can make our soldiers the best that they can be,” he
pointed out.
Gatchalian has been pushing for the revival of the Reserved
Officers Training Corps (ROTC) as a means of inculcating in the youth
patriotism and nationalism in the wake of renewed activities of the Chinese
military in the West Philippine Sea .
While the Philippine Military Academy (PMA) remains to be
the premier military school for future officers and generals of the AFP, the
ROTC is also a major source of officers, particularly for the Philippine Army.
The senatorial candidate said making ROTC mandatory for all
male students enrolled in colleges, universities and technical or vocational
schools is in line with the Constitutional provision which states that “the
Government may call upon the people to defend the State and, in fulfillment thereof,
all citizens may be required, under conditions provided by law, to render
personal, military or civil service.”
“The ROTC program will bolster confidence in our military
preparedness and capability while at the same time provide our country with support
from student-cadet reservists and potential commissioned officers,” he
explained.
Under House Bill No. 2338, Gatchalian wants ROTC to form
part of the curriculum of all college degree courses as well as technical or
vocational courses, and shall be a prerequisite for graduation. Students shall
be required to complete the ROTC for an academic period for two years.
The administration is aware that the AFP lags behind in
terms of acquiring equipment and President Aquino has done more for the
military than the three previous administrations combined, according to Palace
spokesmen.
Several “big-ticket items” are now being acquired by the
government for the AFP as part of the military organization’s modernization
program. Among these assets are two navy frigates worth PhP18 billion, three
air surveillance radars worth PhP2.68 billion, six close air support aircraft
worth PhP4.97 billion, two units of long-range patrol aircraft worth PhP5.98
billion, multipurpose attack craft project worth PhP864.32 million, night
fighting system worth PhP1.116 billion, two C-130 aircraft worth PhP1.6
billion, two naval helicopters worth PhP5.4 billion, and lead-in fighter
trainer jets ammunition worth PhP4.47 billion.
http://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php?idn=1&sid=&nid=1&rid=846082
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