Moro turf visit historic 1st for a president
Some 150 motorized boats colorfully decorated and carrying about 2,000 people will greet President Benigno Aquino III when he makes a side trip to this city before proceeding to the headquarters of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) in nearby Sultan Kudarat, Maguindanao, on Monday.
The boats are taking part in the fluvial
parade that will start from Taviran River and go all the way to Kalanganan River
here to welcome Mr. Aquino, the first Philippine president to visit an MILF
stronghold in peace.
The first President to enter the same MILF
camp then named Abubakar (now Camp Darapanan) was Joseph Estrada, but that was
after the military had bombed peace out of Mindanao in 2000 under his all-out
war policy on the Moro secessionist movement.
Mr. Aquino is visiting the MILF main camp
in Sultan Kudarat to launch Sajahatra Bangsamoro, a social development program
for the 12,000-strong MILF and Moro communities.
After speaking to residents of Kalanganan
village, Mr. Aquino will be sent off by well-wishers, including soldiers and
Moro officials, to Camp Darapanan during the fluvial parade.
Col. Dickson Hermoso, speaking for the 6th
Infantry Division (ID), said the fluvial parade was actually a
military-initiated event and was supposed to be held on Jan. 29. But it was
reset for Monday because the President would be in Davos, Switzerland, for the
World Economic Forum annual meeting.
New
approach to peace
Hermoso said after his speech, Mr. Aquino
would open a football match between soldiers and MILF rebels at the military’s
Camp Siongco in Datu Odin, Maguindanao.
“Other sports activities for the day will
also be held with participants coming from government offices and other military
and police units,” he said.
Maj. Gen. Caesar Ronnie Ordoyo, 6th ID
commander, said the fluvial parade and the games were part of the military’s
manifestation of support for the peace process.
“This is a new military approach to
winning peace,” he said, adding that negotiations, such as those with the MILF,
are the most “humane and inexpensive” formula for peace.
Ghadzali Jaafar, MILF political affairs chief, said
the MILF believed in the sincerity of only three Philippine presidents in the
efforts to resolve the Moro conflict.
He said they were Mr. Aquino, his mother, former
President Corazon Aquino, and former President Fidel Ramos.
Jaafar said the Moro people only got the
attention they deserved from President Aquino while his mother started the peace
negotiations with Moro rebels.
Ramos, on the other hand, signed a peace
agreement with the Moro National Liberation Front and called on the MILF to do
the same, he said.
Enough money
Cabinet Secretary Rene Almendras announced
here on Thursday Mr. Aquino’s visit would be for the launching of Sajahatra
Bangsamoro.
“We have enough money for peace-building,”
Almendras said.
Almendras said the government knew that
development and progress are not possible without genuine and lasting peace, the
reason that it strove for a peace agreement with the MILF.
The government and the MILF signed a
preliminary peace deal, the Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro, in MalacaƱang
in August last year.
The final peace agreement will be signed
this year after the annexes to the preliminary accord have been
finalized.
Strong relationship
“I’m so proud of the people on both sides
of the table. The people who are firing guns at each other are now sitting
together at one table and talking about how to make this work. That is a victory
already,” Almendras said.
Mike Pasigan, MILF spokesperson for
Sajahatra Bangsamoro, said the government program was “proof of the strong relationship being built by the government and the MILF toward real and lasting
peace and development for the envisioned Bangsamoro region.”
“This is a big confidence-building measure
in the peace process. The good relationship between the two parties, if it
continues, will definitely lead to lasting peace in which the whole country will benefit,” he said.
Almendras said that under the social
development concept, “government agencies are pulling their weight, doing
everything that they can” to improve the lives
of the Moro people.
He said other groups should not be jealous
of the attention the government is giving to the MILF and the Moro communities
because the programs being implemented for them, such as Sajahatra Bangsamoro,
“will also benefit the entire country.”
“There’s even a time dimension; it will
not only benefit the people of today but also the generation that will come
after today,” Almendras said.
EU
partner in peace process
The Philippines’ international partners in
the peace process are helping to push the framework agreement forward.
The European Union is rolling out new
development and poverty-easing programs for Mindanao this year in support of the
preliminary peace deal between the Aquino administration and the MILF.
Guy Ledoux, ambassador of the EU
Delegation in the Philippines, said he was optimistic about the progress of the
peace talks following the signing of the preliminary deal last year.
“As far as I know, since the framework
agreement was signed, there have been regular talks between the two peace panels
in Kuala Lumpur on a monthly basis. I think they are making progress,” Ledoux
said in a recent press briefing.
Ledoux said Mindanao will be a priority
area in the EU’s allocation of P2 billion in fresh assistance for the
Philippines this year.
He said funding for Mindanao would
continue for poverty reduction programs in the region, initiated last year
through some P300 million in grants funneled through the World Food Programme.
“We have been very much involved in
supporting the political process, as well as providing assistance on the
island. We aim for peace dividends for all the population and [the EU] is
likely to put money in those types of projects,” Ledoux said.
Part of the fresh funds will go to health
services, particularly to programs of the Department of Health.
Other
donors
The European Union is among the
Philippines’ largest donors, second only to Japan, with roughly P5.9 billion in
aid disbursements in 2011, 90 percent of which are “direct grants rather than
loans.”
This is on top of bilateral aid provided
by individual European countries, notably the United Kingdom, Spain, Italy,
France and Germany.
Spain also provides development aid to
Mindanao, particularly for projects in Northern Mindanao and Zamboanga
Peninsula, according to Spanish Ambassador to the Philippines Jorge Domecq.
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