DESPITE the declaration of the Commission on Human Rights, Malacañang insisted on Saturday that reports of abuses against tribesmen in Mindanao are not true and even reiterated military claims that most communist rebels are indigenous people, called lumad.
“A crime happened there. It’s a law enforcement issue. The [Philippine National Police] is investigating and the [Armed Forces of the Philippines] says [allegations of abuses] are totally not true. In fact, General Hernando Iriberri said so,” Presidential Spokesperson Edwin Lacierda said in an interview over a state-owned Radyo ng Bayan.
“It is a significant [that] three out of four rebel returnees [are indigenous] people. You know, if there is no access to resources by some people, they will really resort to extralegal means,” Lacierda said.
Lacierda said
there is no need to form another set of investigators to probe the alleged
abuses because there is already an ongoing investigation and the AFP has
already answered the allegations during a congressional budget hearing.
Lacierda made the
assertions after CHR Chairman Chito Gascon said the situation of the lumad in Mindanao needs government attention because it is
becoming graver.
“The situation is
getting grave. It needs comprehensive government response. The situation of our
refugees in Tandag, Haran ,
Malaybalay and elsewhere needs to be attended to,” Gascon said on Friday.
“There have been
horrendous atrocities and crimes perpetrated by persons who should be
identified.”
Gascon said the
CHR, a constitutional agency, will conduct a public inquiry in Davao on Sept. 23 and 24.
“Our approach
will not focus on isolated cases like in Haran
or in Lianga. Our approach is to understand the difficult situation,” Gascon
said.
But even if the
CHR fact-finding mission has not yet been completed, Gascon said it is clear
that the killings were actually executions.
“It is clear to
us, from the photos alone, that these were extrajudicial killings. And we
condemn it,” he said, stressing that that did not mean security forces were
responsible for the killings.
Gascon made the
remarks after he met with lumad leaders at the CHR headquarters in Quezon City , on the same
day some congressmen and human rights advocates asked the Supreme Court to
issue a writ of amparo after they learned that they were included in a “hit
list” after they helped the tribesmen.
Lacierda also
denied the existence of such a “hit list” and said the Palace will let the
Supreme Court decide the matter.
“I am not aware
of that hit list that they are claiming, but since they have already filed a petition
for those proper writs before the court, then let the court processes take its
course. If there is a basis or not, the courts will decide,” he said.
Lacierda later
revealed that the government does have a list, but it was not a “hit list” but
a “list of warrants of arrest” in line with the Aquino administration’s efforts
to run after criminal elements.
“But certainly,
what we have are those warrants of arrest. We have a list of those who have
warrants of arrest that we are now looking,” he said.
He then cited
that under Department of Interior Local Government’s “Oplan Lambat Sibat”
program, the agency has been “very, very” effective in arresting all those who
have warrants of arrest.
But in a 36-page
petition to the SC, the lawmakers and rights advocates, through the National
Union of People’s Lawyers, complained that they are being subjected to
surveillance, red-tagging and various forms of harassments.
Among the
petitioners include Bayan Muna Rep. Carlos Zarate, Gabriela Rep. Emmi de Jesus,
former Anakpawis Rep. Rafael Mariano, former Bayan Muna Rep. Teddy Casiño,
Karapatan Secretary General Cristina Palabay, Children’s Rehabilitation Center
executive director Jacqueline Ruiz, Rural Missionaries Coordinator Sr. Mary
Francis Añover, Rev. Irma Balaba of the National Council of Churches in the
Philippines, and Ofelia Beltran-Balleta, representing the family of former
Anakpawis Rep. Beltran who passed away in 2008.
The petitioners
claimed that the hit list was appended to a criminal complaint the AFP and Philippine
National Police filed against some of their colleagues after they helped lumad
communities in Davao del Norte and Bukidnon.
“This is an
indication that the [Criminal Investigation and Detection Group] was provided
with dossiers of the Petitioners and the other individuals included in the
lists. Obviously, such dossiers came from other sources, since the individuals
whose names appear in the lists, including the petitioners, are not fugitives
from justice, and that the conduct of counter-insurgency operations is not a
function of the CIDG,” the petitioners lamented.
http://manilastandardtoday.com/2015/09/20/palace-rejects-chr-tack/
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