President Barack Obama scrapped trips to two key Asian summits on Thursday (Friday in
After days of speculation that
the trip was in jeopardy following the shutdown crisis, a White House statement
on Thursday confirmed Obama would miss the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation
(Apec) summit in Bali and the East Asia summit in Brunei next week.
The president had already
cancelled plans to visit Malaysia
and the Philippines ,
but had delayed taking a decision on the summit meetings, both seen as an
opportunity to push important foreign policy initiatives in the region.
“Due to the government shutdown,
President Obama’s travel to Indonesia
and Brunei
has been canceled,” the White House statement said.
“The President made this decision
based on the difficulty in moving forward with foreign travel in the face of a
shutdown, and his determination to continue pressing his case that Republicans
should immediately allow a vote to reopen the government.”
The White House said Obama had
called Indonesia
President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono to inform him of the cancellation.
“He expressed his regret that the
ongoing government shutdown in the United States
will prevent him from attending the Summit ,”
the statement said.
“President Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono expressed his full understanding of the situation as we have all been
following closely the developments in Washington ,”
Indonesian Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa said from Bali .
Obama also called the Sultan of
Brunei, the White House said.
Secretary of State John Kerry
would lead the US
delegations to both countries in place of Obama, the statement said, before
rounding on Republicans for causing a “completely avoidable shutdown.”
“The cancelation of this trip is
another consequence of the House Republicans forcing a shutdown of the
government,” the White House statement said.
“This completely avoidable
shutdown is setting back our ability to create jobs through promotion of US
exports and advance US
leadership and interests in the largest emerging region in the world.”
The budget impasse which has
shuttered swathes of government departments and sent hundreds of thousands of
federal workers home had left Obama torn between his political priorities at
home and important foreign policy goals.
White House spokesman Jay Carney
had already hinted that the trip to Asia was
at risk if the government shutdown was not resolved by the time of Obama’s
scheduled departure on Saturday.
Political analysts had questioned
whether Obama would risk traveling abroad and present an opening to domestic
foes while on the other side of the globe.
Republicans would almost
certainly accuse the president of placing more importance on striding the world
stage while neglecting his duties at home.
However analysts had warned a
no-show by Obama could hurt US interests in Asia, allowing competitors in the
region such as China to make
the case that Washington
is an unreliable partner.
And early reaction in the region
was not great.
Simon Tay, chairman of the
Singapore Institute of International Affairs, said Obama’s decision “could
signal the start of the unravelling of the US
pivot to Asia .”
“If they can furlough jobs, cease
government services and risk a downgrade in the country’s credit rating,
American politicians may start finding it tough to be consistent in their
political reassurances about US commitment toward faraway Asia,” Tay wrote in a
statement.
“I think there’s a lot at stake
here with this trip,” said Ernie Bower, a Southeast Asia specialist at the
Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington before the cancellation was made
official.
“The geopolitical ramifications
of the president not making a trip if he decides indeed that he has to cancel .
. . —it would leave a big geopolitical mark.”
Bower said US allies would also question the extent of
Obama’s commitment to Asia .
Bower said US allies would also question the extent of
Obama’s commitment to Asia amid concerns that Washington
lacked the political focus and capital to advance its pivot to Asia .
By nixing the Asia visit, Obama
will be missing a chance to rub shoulders with leaders like China ’s Xi Jinping and Russia ’s Vladimir Putin, key players in ongoing
geopolitical crises from Syria
to North Korea .
Obama in his first term, sensed
an opening with Southeast Asian nations irked by China ’s increasingly abrasive
foreign policy and power plays in simmering maritime territorial disputes in
the region.
But the exit of administration
heavyweights like former Secretary of State
Hillary Clinton and national security advisor Tom Donilon—both closely identified with the pivot—have deprived US Asia policy of a figurehead.
AFP
Hillary Clinton and national security advisor Tom Donilon—both closely identified with the pivot—have deprived US Asia policy of a figurehead.
AFP
Senior administration officials
however point to repeated visits to Asia by Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel and
noted their commitment to concluding a Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP)
region-wide trade deal as proof of US commitment.
They also cite Obama’s repeated
travel to Asia, most recently in November last year, when he visited Thailand , Cambodia
and Myanmar .
http://www.imanilatimes.net/obama-cancels-entire-asia-trip/42154/
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