Editorial from the left of center and nationalist Philippine Daily Inquirer (Dec 7): Blow to human rights
President Aquino sent mixed signals to victims of human rights violations in
promoting Army colonel Eduardo Año to brigadier general and appointing him head
of the Intelligence Service of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (Isafp). Año,
along with 45 other military officials, is facing charges in connection with the
2007 abduction of activist Jonas Burgos. The case is still undergoing
preliminary investigation at the Department of Justice after more than a year,
and Burgos remains missing.
Especially for Edita Burgos, mother of Jonas and widow of the late free press
champion Jose Burgos Jr., the promotion and appointment of Año are a double blow
that aggravates the bad treatment she has been getting from an administration
that came to power on the promise of transparency and promotion of human rights.
When Mr. Aquino became President in 2010, Edita Burgos hoped that the government
would at least compel the military to come clean on her son’s fate given the
overwhelming evidence that the Army’s 56th Infantry Battalion was involved in
his disappearance. But she seems to have waited in vain.
In June 2011, frustrated but still carrying on her lonely cause, she filed
criminal charges of arbitrary detention and possibly murder against the soldiers
and officers suspected of involvement in her son’s abduction and those who
allegedly covered up the crime. Aside from Año, head of the Army’s intelligence
service at that time, the other respondents are Maj. Harry Baliaga Jr.,
identified by witnesses as among those who abducted Jonas; Lt. Col. Melquiades
Feliciano, former commander of the 56th Infantry Battalion; and several John and
Jane Does.
The latest development appears to be another blow to Edita Burgos’ crusade,
and also casts doubt on the sincerity of Mr. Aquino to strengthen the human
rights plank of his administration. Especially since the DOJ has yet to complete
the preliminary investigation of a case that took years to be filed, the charges
brought against the military brass belie the human rights rhetoric of the
President and Justice Secretary Leila de Lima (incidentally the immediate former
chair of the Commission on Human Rights).
The administration’s human rights record has been quite mixed, even
embarrassing. It’s sad that Año’s promotion should be announced quite close to
the third anniversary of the Maguindanao massacre, and when it has been revealed
that the President’s Liberal Party may be drafting as local candidates in 2013
some members of the Ampatuan clan that is suspected to be behind the massacre.
In addition, Año’s appointment as Isafp chief comes at a time when the Nobel
Peace Prize is set to be announced and an unprecedented number of Nobel
Laureates—134—have signed a petition calling on the incoming Chinese leadership
to release dissident and 2010 Nobel Peace winner Liu Xiaobo. It’s not too late
to remember that the Philippines went along with the Chinese boycott of the
awarding ceremony in Oslo in early 2011, refusing to send even a low-level
consul to represent the country. The gesture severely tainted the Philippines’
international reputation as a promoter of human rights.
With the poor handling of sensitive human rights issues, the administration
goes into the new year with squandered opportunities in checking state terror
and protecting civil rights. “I fear that the message relayed by [Año’s]
promotion is a justification and a signal for human rights violators to continue
their abuses,” Edita Burgos said. It does not help that government and military
spokespersons have generally labelled criticism of Año’s appointment as leftist
rant. “With Malacañang’s tough branding of human rights violations as leftist
propaganda, are the authorities now saying that I will never see my son again?”
the mother said.
http://opinion.inquirer.net/42321/blow-to-human-rights
While much criticism for the AFP/GRP human rights record comes from leftist and CPP-human rights front organizations, it doesn't mean that all of their criticism is unjustified. The military has had some problems in the past but has been attempting to rectify them and create a more professional and human rights savy force. The recent implementation of the Army Transformation Program is a good example. But it is a work in progress. But bottom line, the abduction and murder of civilians who hold leftist or Marxist views and are critical of the military or government simply cannot be justified under any circumstances.
ReplyDelete