PRRD signs EO implementing MILF normalization program

From the Mania Bulletin (Apr 30, 2019): PRRD signs EO implementing MILF normalization program

An executive order paving the way for the decommissioning of Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) forces and weapons, and the possible grant of amnesty or pardon for those involved in the armed conflict has been signed by President Duterte.



President Rodrigo Roa (ROBINSON NIÑAL JR./PRESIDENTIAL PHOTO / MANILA BULLETIN)

In Executive Order No., 79, the government aims to implement “annex of normalization” under the 2014 Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro (CAB) with the MILF.

The new Inter-Cabinet Cluster Mechanism on Normalization (ICCMN) has been created to ensure the “timely, appropriate, and efficient delivery” of the normalization program that also calls for dismantling of private armed groups, implementation of socio-economic development efforts and transitional justice and reconciliation program, among others.

“The National Government recognizes that normalization is a process whereby communities can achieve their desired quality of life within a peaceful and deliberative society,” the order read.

“To this end, the Government adopts a Normalization Program that is multi-faceted and covers the aspects of security, socio-economic development, sustainable livelihood, political participation, confidence-building, and transitional justice and reconciliation,” it added.

Under the security aspect of the normalization program, the MILF forces and weapons will undergo a verification, validation and decommissioning process.

The decommissioning program will be conducted by the Independent Decommissioning Body (IDB) composed of three foreign experts and four local representatives agreed upon by the government and the MILF.

EO 79 allows the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) and the Philippine National Police (PNP) to provide personnel to assist in the process when necessary and upon request of the IDB chair.

“The AFP and PNP, along with relevant government agencies, shall work with the normalization bodies in providing routes, convoy and area security during the conduct of the decommissioning of MILF forces and weapons,” the order read.

As part of the confidence-building measure, the President also created a technical working group “to study and recommend the amnesty or pardon and identify other available processes towards the resolution fo cases of persons charged with or convicted of crimes and offenses connected to the armed conflicts in Mindanao.” The group will be chaired by the Department of Justice and Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process (OPAPP.)

In the EO 79, the normalization program will be implemented for the combatants and non-combatants of the MILF, families of decommissioned combatants and other vulnerable sectors living in the Bangsamoro region.

The program will cover six recognized MILF camps, namely Camp Bilal in Lanao del Note and Lanao del Sur, Camp Omar ibn al-Khattab in Maguindanao, Camp Rajamuda in North Cotabato and Maguindanao, Camp Busrah Somiorang in Lanao del Sur, Camp Badre in Maguindanao, and Camp Abubakar as Siddique in Maguindanao, and other locations of decommissioned combatants.

The new Cabinet cluster, co-chaired by representatives of the Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process and the Office of the Cabinet Secretary, will coordinate and mobilize government agencies in implementing the normalisation program, provide policy advice and support for its timely and smooth implementation, supervise socio-economic interventions, and submit periodic reports to the President.

The members of the Cabinet group include representatives from the National Security Council (NSC), Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG), Department of National Defense (DND), Department of Justice (DOJ), Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), Department of Agriculture (DA), Department of Education (DepEd), Department of Health (DOH), Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), Department of Finance (DOF), Department of Budget and Management (DBM), Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT), National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA), Commission on Higher Education (CHED), Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA), and National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP).

Under the transitional component of the normalization program, DND and DILG will direct the military and police in coordination with the Bangsamoro Islamic Armed Forces (BIAF)-MILF to designate members to the Joint Peace and Security Teams (JPST). These teams, which will serve as the operational units of the transitional components of the normalization program, will be deployed in mutually-agreed areas.

During the transition period, the DND may provide special enlistment of BIAF-MILF members in the JPSTs for those who wish to join the military, the Citizen Armed Forces Geographical Unit (CAFGU), or a reserve geographical auxiliary unit in the Bangsamoro region.

EO 79 also calls for the disbandment of private armed groups in the Bangsamoro territory and the nearby Regions IX to XII as well as program for small arms and light weapons management.

The military will also be preparing a redeployment plan of its units from or within the BARMM as part of the normalization program. Unexploded ordnances and landmines detection and clearance as well as mine risk education will also be conducted.

On the socio-economic development aspect of the normalization program, government agencies have been directed to prioritize, intensify and accelerate development efforts for the rehabilitation, reconstruction and development of teh Bangsamoro region. They must also addresss the needs of the BIAF members, internally displaced persons, and poverty-stricken communities as part of the normalization process.

“These programs shall be community-based and shall reinforce social cohesion, and strengthen and preserve the unit of the communities,” the order read.

A comprehensive and integrated development plan must also be crafted by the Joint Task Forces on Camps Transformation to transform the six MILF camps into “peaceful and productive communities.”

The President has also directed the ICCMN to implement the recommendations given by the Transitional Justice and Reconciliation Commission “to address legitimate grievances of the people in the Bangsamoro region, correct historical injustices, and address human rights violations and marginalisation through dispossession, towards healing and reconciliation.”

A Transitional Justice and Reconciliation Program will be adopted and implemented for the region.

https://news.mb.com.ph/2019/04/30/prrd-signs-eo-implementing-milf-normalization-program/

Normal ties with MILF seen

From the Philippine Daily Inquirer (May 1, 2019): Normal ties with MILF seen

President Rodrigo Duterte has signed a directive for the decommissioning of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front’s (MILF) forces and the possible amnesty or pardon for those involved in the armed conflict between government soldiers and Muslim rebels.

The President signed on April 24 Executive Order No. 79, which would hasten normalization under the 2014 Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro with the MILF.

The process includes the dismantling of private armed groups, as well as implementing socioeconomic development efforts, transitional justice, and reconciliation programs.

The normalization program states that MILF forces and their weapons will undergo a verification, validation and decommissioning process to be carried out by the Independent Decommissioning Body comprised of three foreign experts and four local representatives.

Von Al Haq, spokesperson for the Bangsamoro Islamic Armed Forces (BIAF), the armed wing of the MILF, said they were still waiting for a copy of the EO, and that they would comply with all agreements signed with the government.

MILF chair Murad Ebrahim has yet to give his reaction.

The normalization program will include the MILF combatants and noncombatants, families of decomissioned combatants and other vulnerable sectors in the Bangsamoro region.

It will cover six camps: Camp Bilal in Lanao del Norte and Lanao del Sur; Camp Omar ibn al-Khattab in Maguindanao; Camp Rajamuda in North Cotabato and Maguindanao; Camp Busrah Somiorang in Lanao del Sur; Camp Badre in Maguindanao; and Camp Abubakar as Siddique in Maguindanao. 

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1112311/normal-ties-with-milf-seen

ACLED Regional Overview – Asia (30 April 2019)

Posted to the Relief Web (Apr 30, 2019): ACLED Regional Overview – Asia (30 April 2019)

REPORT from Armed Conflict Location and Events Dataset
Published on 30 Apr 2019 —View Original

Download PDF (422.02 KB)

The biggest developments in the South and Southeast Asian region last week included the deadly Easter Sunday bombings in Sri Lanka and heavy fighting between Taliban and Afghan security forces in Afghanistan. Key trends in the region include: organized violence involving domestic rebel groups in Pakistan and Myanmar; separatist violence in Thailand, Indonesia, and the Philippines; and election-related protests and violence in India, the Philippines, Bangladesh, and Indonesia.

Last week started with the deadly Easter Sunday bombings in Sri Lanka. In a series of eight explosions, suicide bombers attacked several locations including three churches in Colombo, Batticaloa, and Negombo — as well as three luxury hotels in Colombo. The attacks reportedly left 253 people dead, including around 40 foreigners, and hundreds of people injured. The Islamic State has claimed responsibility for the bombings while the Sri Lankan government blames the attacks on two local Muslim groups — National Thowheeth Jama’ath (NTJ) and Jammiyathul Millathu Ibrahim (JMI). In the aftermath of the Easter Sunday bombings, security forces engaged in a gun battle with the suspected perpetrators of the attacks in Kalmunai city in Eastern province on 26 April, which reportedly left six militants and ten civilians, including six children, dead.

Meanwhile, in Afghanistan, the spring offensives of both the Taliban and Afghan security forces continued at full force throughout the country. Both sides have been launching major assaults in Helmand and Ghazni provinces, with Afghan security forces and their NATO allies now taking the greater initiative in the latter. Fighting was particularly heavy in Ghazni’s Andar, Qarabagh, and central districts, where state ground assaults and NATO airstrikes have increased. Elsewhere, Taliban fighters appear to be focusing more heavily on gaining ground in Kandahar, Laghman, and Zabul. These heightened offensives come as peace talks continue between Taliban and American diplomats, although U.S. envoy Zalmay Khalilzad has made it clear that commitment to a permanent ceasefire needs to be part of the deal (Al Jazeera, 28 April 2019). Afghan President Ghani has convened a Loya Jirga – a traditional gathering of prominent citizens – for this week as a means to discuss next steps and the possibility of direct talks with the Taliban, who thus far have refused.

Elsewhere in South and Southeast Asia, organized violence involving domestic rebel groups was reported from several countries. Organized violence against security forces and civilians intensified last week in Pakistan. Multiple IED explosions were reported from Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces. In Myanmar, fighting between state forces and various ethnic armed organizations continued. There was an increase last week in fighting in northern Shan state between the Myanmar military and the Kachin Independence Organization/Kachin Independence Army (KIO/KIA), as well as the Palaung State Liberation Front/Ta’ang National Liberation Army (PSLF/TNLA) and Shan State Progress Party/Shan State Army-North (SSPP/SSA-N). Fighting was largely concentrated in Muse district. Meanwhile, in Rakhine state, three men accused of connection to the Arakan Army (AA) died while in military custody and were cremated before their families were notified. The families deny any connection to the AA and believe the men were mistreated while in custody.

Separatist violence continued last week in Pattani and Yala provinces of Thailand while the Indonesian military and the West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB) clashed in Papua in Indonesia. Deadly clashes between the Philippine military and Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) as well as the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF) occurred last week in the Philippines.

Elections remain a major theme in South and Southeast Asia with Indian voters casting their votes in the third phase of the general elections and general elections drawing closer in the Philippines. In India, the third phase of the general election was held on 23 April. Demonstrations and incidents of electoral violence continued to be reported across the country, especially in Jammu & Kashmir (J&K), West Bengal and Kerala as well as several states where elections were held previously or will be held in the coming weeks, such as Punjab. Last week, 12 people were reportedly killed in armed clashes with militants and amid electoral violence in India. Voting in J&K’s Anantnag district prompted rioting activity amid a shutdown called by the Joint Resistance Leadership (JRL). Meanwhile, Maoist rebels triggered an IED blast at an election office of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Jharkhand’s Palamu district.

In the Philippines, with the general elections scheduled for 13 May, five government officials were reportedly killed last week. In Bangladesh, the recently concluded upazila (sub-district) elections continued to cause violence with a brother of an Awami League (AL) general secretary killed by a rival opposition candidate. In Indonesia, supporters of Prabowo Subianto, the presumed loser of the recent presidential election, protested the election results in Jakarta and East Java. Vote counting is ongoing in Indonesia with final election results expected on 22 May (South China Morning Post, 27 April 2019).

https://reliefweb.int/report/sri-lanka/acled-regional-overview-asia-30-april-2019

DILG doles out over P800-K to ex-rebels in Central Visayas

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): DILG doles out over P800-K to ex-rebels in Central Visayas

AGIO-PIA FORUM. Department of Interior and Local Government-Central Visayas officers Deanna Alila (second from left) and Kym Albrando (center) grace the Association of Government Information Officers-Philippine Information Agency (AGIO-PIA) 7 forum together with Task Force Cebu commander Col. Noel Baluyan on Tuesday (April 30, 2019). DILG-7 has given more than PHP800,000 worth of financial assistance to rebel returnees in the region.(Photo by Luel Galarpe)

The Department of the Interior and Local Government in Central Visayas (DILG-7) has given more than PHP800,000 worth of financial assistance to rebel returnees in the region.

Deanna Alila, Local Government Operations Officer IV of the Monitoring and Evaluation Division, said Tuesday that the DILG has provided a total of PHP600,000 financial aid to some 30 former rebels in Bohol and PHP65,000 each to four surrenderers in Negros Oriental.

Alila said the 34 former rebels surrendered last year and received financial benefits from the government through the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (E-CLIP).

Some 20 inactive members of the Communist Party of the Philippines/National Democratic Front/New People’s Army (CPP/NDF/NPA) in Bohol have also recently expressed their intention to surrender and avail of the E-CLIP benefits, she said.

“The government is ready to provide benefits and financial assistance to CPP/NDF/NPA members if they are truly sincere in their desire to come back to the folds of the law,” said Alila during the regular Association of Government Information Officers-Philippine Information Agency (AGIO-PIA) in Region 7 forum.

“They are very much welcome. We still have available funds for them to start their livelihood. We will also provide them a halfway home where they could temporarily reside,” she added.

Task Force Cebu commander Col. Noel Baluyan, of the 302nd Infantry Brigade, who also attended the AGIO-PIA 7 forum, said the 20 rebels in Bohol have lain low in their struggle and recently sent feelers to formally surrender.

“Most of them are farmers who have been manipulated and brainwashed by the CPP/NPA. They have been easily swayed by the rebel groups who are very good propagandists,” Baluyan said.

The CPP/NDF/NPA prey on the poor farmers because of the latter’s ignorance or lack of knowledge in the government’s anti-poverty and land reform programs, he said.

As the CPP/NPA are “very good at muddling the issues,” Baluyan said the Armed Forces of the Philippines is also intensifying its re-integration awareness campaign in the provinces and at the same time help disseminate information on the different programs of the Duterte Administration.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068574

The US Navy’s Shifting View of China’s Coast Guard and ‘Maritime Militia’

From The Diplomat (Apr 30, 2019): The US Navy’s Shifting View of China’s Coast Guard and ‘Maritime Militia’

The U.S. has told China that it’ll treat its coast guard and “maritime militia” as naval vessels, in effect.

Image Credit: U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Daniel Barker/Released

For years, U.S. planners have struggled to contend with China’s use of non-military vessels in Asia’s disputed waters. Specifically, maritime law enforcement vessels and even fishing vessels have been deployed to pursue Beijing’s strategic ambitions in the East and South China Seas.

In its 2018 report on China’s military power, the U.S. Department of Defense observed that combined, the People’s Liberation Army Navy, the China Coast Guard, and China’s maritime militia “form the largest maritime force in the Indo-Pacific.” The report added that the three “sometimes conduct coordinated patrols.”

Accordingly, U.S. officials have given more prominence to this issue, openly discussing the “maritime militia” as a matter of fact. Last November, for example, former U.S. Secretary of Defense acknowledged at a press conference following talks at the second U.S.-China Diplomatic and Security Dialogue that the two sides “discussed the importance for all military, law enforcement, and civilian vessels and aircraft, including those in the PLA Navy, the Chinese Coast Guard, and the PRC Maritime Militia, to operate in a safe and professional manner.”

A report published in the Financial Times over the weekend clarified that the issue of the China Coast Guard and maritime militia were also raised at the January 2019 meeting between Admiral John Richardson, the Chief of Naval Operations for the U.S. Navy, and his Chinese counterpart, People’s Liberation Army Navy chief Vice Admiral Shen Jinlong.

In public statements around the time of his talks with Shen, Richardson had underscored risk-reduction between the two sides. “The goal of the visit is to continue a results-oriented, risk-reduction focused dialogue… routine exchange of views is essential, especially in times of friction, in order to reduce risk and avoid miscalculation,” he had said in January.

His latest clarification suggests that there was greater messaging involved. “I made it very clear that the U.S. navy will not be coerced and will continue to conduct routine and lawful operations around the world, in order to protect the rights, freedoms and lawful uses of sea and airspace guaranteed to all,” Richardson was quoted as having told the Financial Times. The report noted that Richardson had conveyed to Shen that, for the United States, China’s maritime militia and coast guard would be treated equivalently to the PLAN.

That in itself is an important overt shift in the U.S. Navy’s approach toward China. Washington has to date not had a direct response to China’s use of non-gray-hull vessels to intimidate, coerce, and even ram third-country vessels in the South China Sea, for instance. Most recently, we’ve seen China’s maritime militia deployed to coerce the Philippines in the Spratly Islands.

While the change in policy is significant, it’s not clear that it will work in the way the United States intends. If the idea of clarifying that white-hull law enforcement vessels and the maritime militia would be seen in the exact same way as PLAN vessels was designed to deter China, it has apparently not worked given the recent tensions around Thitu Island with respect to the Philippines. One possible explanation for these tensions might now involve an attempt by China to see just how credible Washington’s policy is.

In the context of the recently clarified U.S. alliance commitment to the Philippines—specifically, that “any armed attack on Philippine forces, aircraft or public vessels in the South China Sea will trigger mutual defense obligations” under the ambit of the 1951 Mutual Defense Treaty between the two countries—China may be further emboldened to test U.S. resolve.

https://thediplomat.com/2019/04/the-us-navys-shifting-view-of-chinas-coast-guard-and-maritime-militia/

Philippine Navy ship goes on resupply mission to Spratlys

From the Philippine Daily Inquirer (Apr 29, 2019): Philippine Navy ship goes on resupply mission to Spratlys



Some of the troops of Naval Forces West get ready to board BRP Benguet which will transport food and drinking water for their colleagues stationed in outposts of the Philippines in the Spratly Islands in the West Philippine Sea. (Photo from Naval Forces West)

A Philippine Navy ship left Puerto Princesa City in Palawan on Sunday for its regular resupply mission to the Philippine detachments in the Kalayaan Island Group in the West Philippine Sea.

Commo. Sean Anthony Villa, commander of Naval Forces West (NFW), led the send-off ceremony for the sailors and marines at the Oyster Bay Detachment Pier, the Navy said in a statement.

BRP Benguet (LS-507), commanded by Lt. Cmdr. Rolando Borromeo, will transport food and drinking water for the troops stationed in the occupied outposts of the Philippines in the Spratly Islands in the West Philippine Sea.

The Philippines occupies nine islands and reefs in the disputed Kalayaan Island Group.

Representatives from the Department of Energy and Shell Philippines joined the mission to witness firsthand the condition of the troops deployed in remote islands.

Sailors and marines heading for Philippine-occupied islands in the West Philippine Sea were given a send-off at the Oyster Bay Detachment Pier. (Photo from Naval Forces West)

“The Western Command through NFW continues to perform its mandate of protecting the territorial integrity and sovereignty of country. Thus, it continuously conduct maritime patrols design to protect the maritime domain and to ensure the safety and well-being of marines and sailors stationed in these far-flung detachments,” the Navy said.

https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1111893/philippine-navy-ship-goes-on-resupply-mission-to-spratlys

Philippine armed forces to deploy 40,000 troops during midterm elections

From Xinhua (Apr 30, 2019): Philippine armed forces to deploy 40,000 troops during midterm elections

The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) will deploy up to 40,000 troops to help maintain the peace during the country's midterm elections on May 13, a military spokesperson said on Tuesday.

AFP public affairs chief Col. Noel Detoyato said the troops will help the police in ensuring the safety of the voters.

Already, he said the AFP has identified areas described as "hot spots" or where violence is likely to erupt.

"They will be deployed in areas extra security is needed like areas of conflict or insurgency," Detoyato said.

Detoyato said the Philippine Commission on Elections (Comelec) has tapped the military to transport election paraphernalia or materials like ballot boxes.

The Philippine National Police (PNP) has also identified at least 701 election hot spots in midterm elections.

The number includes 223 areas of concern, 382 areas of immediate concern, 94 areas of grave concern, and two areas under control of the Comelec, the PNP said.

The PNP said a place tagged as an area of concern means it has a history of election-related incidents in the last two elections and intense political rivalry, and it had been previously declared under Comelec control.

Meanwhile, the PNP said areas of immediate concern are those where there is serious armed threat posed by the New People's Army (NPA), Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF), Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG), and rogue elements of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF), and Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) and other lawless elements.

AFP spokesperson Brig. Gen. Edgard Arevalo further said that during the conduct of the elections, the counter-insurgency operations will continue.

Dozens of election-related killings have been reported in the run-up to the May 13 elections. Many deaths are triggered by local rivalries in villages, towns, cities and provinces.

http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-04/30/c_138025351.htm

Kalinaw News: Former rebel tops the class of Candidate Soldier Course in Compostela Valley

From Kalinaw News (Apr 30, 2019): Former rebel tops the class of Candidate Soldier Course in Compostela Valley



Monkayo, Compostela Valley Province -- In the just concluded closing Ceremony of the Candidate Soldier Course Class 569 – 2018 held at 10TH Infantry (AGILA) Division, Philippine Army on 28 April 2019, Pvt Albert I Diez (INF) PA a Former Rebel and a Political Instructor of the Guerila Front 33 who served the armed group in the span of almost Four (4) years graduated Top 1 among the 132 Candidate Soldiers.

Pvt Diez, formerly known in his alias as DINDO is a Manobo from Montevista, Compostela Valley Province who joined the NPA at the young age of 17; he spent his teenage trekking in the mountain ranges of Compostela Valley and Davao Del Norte believing that revolution solves the difficulties faced by the society.

His social status was exploited by his former classmate who was a CPP- NPA Political Organizer while taking up his 2 Years vocational course in Driving. With the enticing promises he received from the CPP-NPA recruiter, he undoubtedly took the pledge of becoming a member of the armed group of the Communist Terrorist Movement.

He then joined the armed group in June 2012 and subsequently placed as Team Medic of the Sentro De Gravidad, of the GF 33. With his distinct ability in influencing others, he was then promoted as Political Guide and finally became a Political Instructor after undergoing various Party Courses inside the Communist Movement.

Later, he realized that he entered a terrorist group that put an end to all his dreams in life. “Biktima po ako ng mga kasinungalingan nila, at pinagsisisihan ko po iyon, na realize ko po na wala palang patutunguhan ang buhay sa kilusan” Diez said. A promise to support his family was just a mere propaganda.

A.K.A DINDO said in his earlier interviews “Ang hirap po ng buhay sa bundok, pagod, puyat, gutom at takot na baka yun na huling araw o gabi ng buhay mo, wala kang aasahang magandang buhay sa CPP-NPA, gusto ko na ng matiwasay at tahimik na pamumuhay. Kaya po ako nagbalik loob”.

Pvt Diez a.k.a DINDO personally submitted himself along with his firearm to Lt. Colonel Oscar B Balignasay Jr, 25IB Commander at 25th Infantry (FIREBALL) Battalion stationed in Camp Kalaw, Poblacion. Monkayo, Compostela Valley on February 20, 2018.

He was given immediate assistance and taken care by the 25IB while his enrollment to Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (ECLIP) was on process. All the assistance and support was provided to him until he signified his intent to apply for a Candidate Soldier Course. He went through the process and successfully passed all the requisites in the application for candidate soldier and finally took oath for training 4 months ago.

The former army rival is now a full-pledged Soldier and a comrade, who will serve the people in a more rewarding act of fighting for the freedom and democracy of his country.

“I’m so much grateful and honored for giving me the chance to make up for the wrong decisions I made in the past. My sincerest thanks to the people behind this success, first, to the president of the Philippines his excellency Rodrigo Roa Duterte for the programs he gave to the former rebels, to the Armed Forces of the Philippines particularly the 25th Infantry (FIREBALL) Battalion, Philippine Army headed by Lt. Colonel Oscar B Balignasay, Jr. who had embraced me during the times that I needed people to accept me despite knowing that I was their enemy, yet, assisted me in going back to the mainstream, and most of all to our God Almighty, for his merciful guidance of showing me the way. Thank you for bringing me to this brighter side of life. Rest assured that I will give my whole hearted service to my country.”- says Private Diez.

Lt. Colonel Oscar B Balignasay Jr, said: “We will not stop helping those Former Rebels who show sincerity of repentance. We all deserve a second chance, a chance to put things right. Private Diez is one of the attestations that the government is legitimate in its endeavor of helping those who want to go back to the mainstream. We are glad that one of our surrendered Former Rebels is now our comrade in arms”

In a statement, BGEN GILBERT F SARET AFP, Brigade Commander, 1001st Infantry (PAG-ASA) Brigade, Phil Army said, “This is a clear manifestation that the E- CLIP Program of the government is significantly gaining headway by giving chance to enlist deserving individuals with leadership potentials to serve our country, after being used and deceived by the CPP/NPA/Terrorist for quite a long time.” “The AFP will pursue with its effort to support the implementation of the E-CLIP by convincing more NPA rebels to return to the folds of the law and join the mainstream of society with freedom and harmony as they embrace their beloved families,” BGen Saret added.

Further, Private Diez will be deployed in the Province of Compostela Valley, vowed to help the Army in appealing to his former comrades to go back to the folds of the law and live a meaningful life.

Division Public Affairs Office 10th Infantry Division Philippine Army
Cpt Jerry Lamosao
Chief, DPAO 10th Infantry Division
Mawab, Compostela Valley
09154962407

https://www.kalinawnews.com/former-rebel-tops-the-class-of-candidate-soldier-course-in-compostela-valley/

Kalinaw News: Barangay San Isidro Emulated in Agusan del Norte

From Kalinaw News (Apr 30, 2019): Barangay San Isidro Emulated in Agusan del Norte

DEL PILAR, CABADBARAN CITY, Agusan del Norte  –  In response to the call of their barangay leaders, more or less 200 residents manifested their support by doing the symbolic signing of the resolution declaring the CPP/NPA Terrorists (CNTs) as Persona Non-Grata on April 29, 2019 at the Barangay Gym, Canaway, Kitcharao, Province of Agusan Del Norte.

Four days since the Resolution No.05 series of 2019, declaring the CPP/NPA Terrorists (CNTs) as Persona Non-Grata was unanimously signed by the Barangay Council, the council headed by Punong Barangay Charlemin P Morales called for a Special General Assembly and broached to their constituents the declaration of CNTs as unwelcomed in their barangay.

Kagawad Tito Bago appealed to his fellow Mamanua to unite.

“Ang usa sa makapalinaw sa atong komunidad mao ang pagtinabangay tungod sa pagtinabangay makab- ot nato ang kalinaw ug kalambuan”, said Tito Bago.

Residents who attended the Special General Assembly also renewed their oath of allegiance to the government in a ceremony led by 1LT Jose Roque, Commanding Officer, Bravo Company of 29th Infantry “Matatag” Battalion.

“As the second barangay that approved a resolution against CNTs, I appeal to you to work hand in hand in securing your barangay and to achieve peace from the threat and atrocities of these terrorists and to finally welcome developments. A simple information about the CNTs that you can provide us will indeed help us design our prompt and right
action against them,” said LTC Isagani O Criste, Commanding Officer, 29th Infantry (Matatag) Battalion.

Division Public Affairs Office 4th Infantry Division Philippine Army
Cpt Regie H Go
OIC DPAO 4ID
armydiamond@ymail.com

https://www.kalinawnews.com/barangay-san-isidro-emulated-in-agusan-del-norte/

Kalinaw News: Agusan’s Manobo tribe seeks justice; declares CPP-NPA Persona Non-Grata

From Kalinaw News (Apr 30, 2019): Agusan’s Manobo tribe seeks justice; declares CPP-NPA Persona Non-Grata



TALACOGON, Agusan del Sur – The Communist Party of the Philippines- New People’s Amry (CPP-NPA) suffered yet another setback after an entire tribe of lumad (Indigenous People) declared the communist-terrorist group (CTG) “Persona Non-Grata” in their territory.

Following the lead of the Local Government Unit of Loreto, Agusan del Sur, tribal chieftains and members of the Council of Elders of the Manobo Tribe residing in Certficate of Ancestral Domain Title (CADT) No. 090, passed a tribal resolution declaring the notorious terror group “undesirable” starting April 28.

Enough is enough

The leaders decried decades of atrocities, crimes and human rights violations perpetrated by CPP-NPA elements against their fellow lumads. They also cited the deception employed by the CTG and its front organizations to recruit members from the tribe and use them as armed combatants against government forces.

“We want these terrorists to pay for their crimes and abuses against us. We have suffered for so long. We can not take it anymore. We needed to do something about them or else they will continue exploiting us for their selfish interests”, a tribesman said.

Ancestral land

Aside from the atrocities, the tribal leaders also slammed the CPP-NPA for being behind the disintegration of their families due to their intense- and forcible, recruitment among the natives. “They have been trying to destroy our culture and our way of life by undermining our leaders. This is our land and we do not want them here”, one of the leaders said.

CADT No. 090 lies in the boundaries of the Municipalities of Loreto, Bunawan and La Paz, and some parts of the Agusan Marsh in Agusan del Sur. It is considered rich in natural resources because of the vast species of flora and fauna, as well as mineral deposits said to be found in the area. Its thick vegetation and terrain made it a favorite hideout of the CPP-NPA until recently after local tribesmen started resisting and reporting their presence to authorities.

Landmark resolution

The declaration, the first of its kind among IP tribes in the region, was signed during the Peace and Development Forum facilitated by the LGU of Loreto in partnership with the Tribal Chieftains and Council of Elders of CADT 090, 26th Infantry Battalion of the Philippine Army, and the Philippine National Police.

Hawudon Marcos Gonzales, the Municipal Tribal Chieftain of Loreto who also serves as Agusan del Sur Provincial Tribal Chieftain said the forum’s objective was the “creation and signing of covenant between the government and the tribal leaders declaring unity for peace and development, and the formal declaration of CPP-NPA as persona non grata in their areas.” 40 members of the Manobo Tribe attended the forum and witnessed the resolution signing.

Gonzales said that as lumads, it is their indigenous right and responsibility to protect their human rights at all cost. “We need to make bold steps to fight for our right to self-determination in our own territory. These communists-terrorists are freely roaming around our ancestral domains, committing numerous crimes and human rights violations against our helpless and innocent fellow Lumads. They have wantonly disregarded our customs and traditions and even murdered our own tribesmen. They must be held accountable and liable for the injustices they have committed upon us”, he added.

Taktikang bakwit

Records show that in 2014, hundreds of lumads were displaced from their ancestral lands in Loreto after CPP-NPA legal fronts penetrated IP communities in the guise of teachers and religious workers. Former NPAs and captured documents revealed that schools were being used by CPP-NPA cadres as training grounds for new recruits, as well as sanctuaries for armed members. Using deception, lies and intrigues, they were able to successfully agitate the natives to fight against each other, forcing scores of them to evacuate to the lowlands in what they call as “taktikang bakwit”.

In 2015, the LGU of Loreto successfully implemented peace, security and development initiatives which prompted the weakening of CPP-NPA influence and support in the municipality and its surrounding areas. Mass surrender of NPA members followed while delivery of social services to far-flung areas was enhanced. This, however, resulted to the abduction and brutal killing of then Mayor Dario Otaza, a Manobo Tribal Leader known as Datu Malampuson, and his son in Butuan City by NPA terrorists.

Whole-of-nation

Lt. Col. Romeo Jimenea, 26th IB Commander who was one of the attendees during the forum said: “It is about time we listen to the voices of our brothers and sisters from the IP communities. They have been at the receiving end of CPP-NPA’s abuses and crimes for a long time. They deserve to live normal and peaceful lives”, Jimenea lamented. The battalion commander noted that the declaration was the first time an entire IP tribe declared the terrorist organization as Persona Non-Grata. He said other groups and LGUs have also signified their intention to follow suit.

Meanwhile, Brig. Gen. Andres Centino, lauded the Manobo Tribe and the LGU of Loreto for its move. He said the declaration was significant in light of the national government’s thrust to finally end the local communist armed insurgency over the next few years through a “whole-of-nation approach”. He encouraged all other IP communities in the region to do the same. “We are one with you in your call for justice against these terrorists. These terrorist groups do not deserve a place in our communities”, Centino said. He also said the lumads deserve to enjoy the dividends of peace and development which the NPAs deprived them of for a long time.

Army records show that from 2015 to date, 94 out of 102 NPA who surrendered to 26th IB belong to different IP tribes in Agusan del Sur. 63 of them came from the Manobo tribe. The former rebels have since received their financial and livelihood assistance through the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (ECLIP). Others opted to join the Philippine Army either as regular soldiers or CAFGU Active Auxiliaries (CAA).

Division Public Affairs Office 4th Infantry Division Philippine Army
Cpt Regie H Go
OIC DPAO 4ID
armydiamond@ymail.com

https://www.kalinawnews.com/agusans-manobo-tribe-seeks-justice-declares-cpp-npa-persona-non-grata/

Nolcom cites partners’ role in advancing peace, defense

From the Philippine Information Agency (Apr 30, 2019): Nolcom cites partners’ role in advancing peace, defense

Northern Luzon Command Commander Lieutenant General Emmanuel Salamat cites the important role of various partners in the whole-of-nation approach in advancing peace, defense and security. (Nolcom PIO)

CAMP AQUINO, Tarlac City -- Northern Luzon Command (NOLCOM) cited the important role of various partners in the whole-of-nation approach in advancing peace, defense and security.

In his message during the 32nd anniversary celebration of the unified command, Nolcom Commander Lieutenant General Emmanuel Salamat recognized the vital role of its partners in attaining their mission of advancing peace and development; fighting for people’s right and threats to peace, development and security; and protecting the sovereign territory.

"Your patriotic participation, unwavering support and commitment to the nation are the paths to our future of shared prosperity. May we continue to uphold positive attitude and resiliency in honoring God and giving our selfless service to the nation,” Salamat said.

Moreover, he emphasized that the bayanihan efforts of the command, along with the different stakeholders, contributed greatly in the pursuit of its mission toward creating a more peaceful and progressive Northern Luzon.

Salamat stressed the importance of building commitment to shared vision and values.

“Nolcom's battle cry One Team Nolcom, One AFP will remain as a reminder for every Nolcom personnel and stakeholder to work together in unison towards achieving one shared patriotic goal,” he added.

This year’s celebration carries the theme “Nolcom @32: Valuing Partnership for Peace, Progress and Prosperity in Northern Luzon.”

https://pia.gov.ph/news/articles/1021433

AFP lauds Nolcom for service, excellence

From the Philippine Information Agency (Apr 30, 2019): AFP lauds Nolcom for service, excellence

Armed Forces of the Philippines Chief of Staff General Benjamin Madrigal Jr (middle) leads the Groundbreaking Ceremony of the Northern Luzon Command (NOLCOM) Heroes Monument. (Nolcom PIO

CAMP AQUINO, Tarlac City -- The leadership of Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) commended the men and women of Northern Luzon Command (NOLCOM) for 32 years of selfless service and excellence.

In his message during the 32nd anniversary celebration of the unified command, AFP Chief of Staff General Benjamin Madrigal Jr said the result of the sacrifices of thousands of soldiers and their families can be depicted in the daily lives of the people of Northern and Central Luzon as they continuously live in peace and freedom.

“Your efforts have contributed in achieving the full potential of Nolcom as a versatile command ready to confront challenges and raise the readiness of its frontline units to become mission capable at all times and be fully integrated to prevent violence and bring about total and lasting peace in Northern and Central Luzon,” he stressed.

Serving as the highlight of the celebration was the Groundbreaking Ceremony of Nolcom Heroes Monument which is a project of the North Luzon Heroes Foundation Incorporated.

The foundation aims to give livelihood, education, and financial support to the soldiers wounded-in-action and families of those killed-in-action. Both Clark Development Corporation and Department of National Defense pledged support to the foundation.

This year’s celebration carries the theme “Nolcom @32: Valuing Partnership for Peace, Progress and Prosperity in Northern Luzon.”

https://pia.gov.ph/news/articles/1021434

Davao’s Peace 911, a model to implement EO 70

From the Philippine Information Agency (Apr 30, 2019): Davao’s Peace 911, a model to implement EO 70

Irene Santiago, Peace Adviser to the Davao City Mayor during one of her Peace 911 talks in Paquibato District

Nine months after the Local Government of Davao City piloted Peace 911 in Paquibato District, the said community has since then been declared insurgency-free by the military.

Irene Santiago, Peace Adviser to the Davao City Mayor, attributed much of this success to the framework, principles and mechanisms used to change the behavior of the residents in the community.

“ The principles and mechanisms used to forward PEACE 911 could be used as a model as we implement Executive Order 70 or the Whole of Nation Approach in Attaining Inclusive and Sustainable Peace," she shared as she engaged with the civil society groups, religious sector, and academe in Mindanao during the Winning the Peace, A Multi-stakeholders’ Dialogue on the Peace Processes held Wednesday at the Ateneo de Davao University.

Peace 911 started grassroots work through series of consultations.

“ It was easy for us to explain to the people because Peace 911 is basically grounded as an Emergency Response framework which means we identified the cause of their fear and hunger and we offered solutions in order to address these problems.”

Peace 911 work is half done in the community thru consultations while half of the work is spent for series of meetings in the Davao City proper.

Santiago shared that Peace 911 is ensuring that government offices immediately address the needs of the community.

Communities in Paquibato District are then visited with a Caravan of Services twice a month, the least.

It is bringing offices such as Social Welfare and Development, Philippine Statistics Office, Education Department among other to the community and provide services at their doorsteps.

“ We bring government services down to the community. Consequently, they started to feel the government’s presence.”

Besides conversing with the locals, Peace 911 is also conversing with the security forces.

“ We made it clear to them that they are part of the peace building effort. Since then, it has de-escalated violence.”

Paquibato since then already has 14 barangays cleared from insurgency, and established police stations where locals trust the security forces and freely move around the area without fear.

Instead of gambling as their main source of living in the past, locals returned to farming while women resorted to container gardening.

“ It’s important to build trust on one another. The definition of war is the complete absence of trust, so we ensured that what Mayor Sara Duterte promised to deliver will be delivered. It’s what we call political will.”

Santiago stressed that Peace 911 worked because of Mayor Duterte’s leadership.

“ If we want to follow this model, it is crucial to have a credible leader. It is crucial to gain people’s trust.”

With EO 70, Santiago cited these learnings from Peace 911 which can be of great input in implementing EO 70.

The said EO reframes and refocuses government policy by recognizing that insurgencies and other armed conflicts are not only military and security concerns but are symptomatic of broader social, economic and historical problems.

It will ensure comprehensive orchestration of related peace efforts and initiatives of national government agencies, local government units and various sectors of civil society by formulating a National Peace Framework anchored on the Whole of Nation Approach.

https://pia.gov.ph/news/articles/1021463

TDPC, bridging the gap between the Army and the people

From the Philippine Information Agency (Apr 30, 2019): TDPC, bridging the gap between the Army and the people



LABANGAN, Zamboanga del Sur -- The partnership between the 1st Infantry (Tabak) Division, Philippine Army and the newly-elected officers of the Tabak Defense Press Corps (TDPC) is very important in the quest for peace and development.

BGen. Rolando T. Ancan, commander of the 1st Infantry (Tabak) Division, said in his message during the media fellowship night held at Camp Major Cesar Sang-an, Pulacan recently.




Ancan said the TDPC, composed of reporters covering the Tabak division beat, play a significant role in military affairs. “You play a key role in bridging the gap between the AFP and the people,” he added.

He also said that the Philippine Army particularly the 1st Infantry Division recognizes the media as a channel for quick means of disseminating information and educating the public in various trends.

“You have the function to report without fear the misbehavior of our government and its programs towards peace and development, as well as its efforts for lasting peace and security,” Ancan stated.

The Tabak commander said that TDPC’s capability in the swift relay of information is a revitalizing force especially in the non-combat operations of the Army.

He encouraged the TDPC to strictly adhere to the Kapisanan ng mga Brodkaster ng Pilipinas (KBP) codes, to continue exercising responsible journalism and to deliver right and factual information to the public.



The event was highlighted with the induction ceremony of the newly-elected officers, fun shoot, rappelling and boodle fight.

Some 50 media practitioners from various organizations in Lanao del Norte, Misamis Occidental, Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga Sibugay, and Zamboanga del Sur participated in the event.

https://pia.gov.ph/news/articles/1021486

Army settles feud involving Maranao families

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): Army settles feud involving Maranao families

FEUD SETTLEMENT. Mayor Edna Benito of Balabagan, Lanao del Sur speaks before members of the warring families emphasizing the Army’s desire to attain peace in the locality. (Photo courtesy of 6th IB)

As part of its advocacy, the military’s 6th Infantry Battalion (IB) has helped prevent more bloodshed by facilitating a clan war settlement, involving Maranao families in a coastal town of Lanao del Sur.

Lt. Col. Clairemont Pinpin, 6th IB battalion commander, led the settlement on Monday - along with the Philippine National Police and the local government of Balabagan, Lanao del Sur.

The historic “rido” (family feud) settlement between the Jamison and Magaluyan families was held at the Balabagan town hall after a series of negotiations initiated by the Army.

“As a public servant, you should be fair in serving the people, Muslims and Christians will have the same weight in my shoulder as far as peace is concerned,” Balabagan Mayor Edna Benito said.

“I appreciate the military’s initiative of bringing together in a table of peace warring families in Balabagan,” she added in the vernacular.

The 6th IB, through 1st Lt. Elvis Dela Cruz, the unit’s Bravo Company commander, facilitated the settlement and emphasized that armed and “violent conflicts injure not only the economic and social life of the community but the precious human lives are being sacrificed as well.”

“Also, it is a hindrance to the political and spiritual development of the community,” Dela Cruz said.

Benito said the armed conflict involving the warring families had already claimed lives from both sides when it could have been avoided and preserved.

Present during the peace covenant were elders of the Jamison and Magaluyan families, who vowed to never use violence again in settling their misunderstanding.

Since most of them are related by blood and by affinity, the warring families appointed an elder, a Muslim religious leader, as mediator whenever conflict or misunderstanding erupts in the future.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068521

Westmincom officers, personnel take part in local absentee voting

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): Westmincom officers, personnel take part in local absentee voting

ABSENTEE VOTING. Lt. Gen. Arnel Dela Vega, Western Mindanao Command (Westmincom) chief, leads the officers and personnel in taking part in the absentee voting Tuesday, April 30, at the Westmincom headquarters in Zamboanga City. (Photo courtesy of Westmincom PIO)

Thirteen military officers participated in the local absentee voting held Tuesday in Camp Don Basilio Navarro that houses the Western Mindanao Command (Westmincom) headquarters in this city.

Col. Gerry Besana, Westmincom information officer, said Lt. Gen. Arnel Dela Vega, Westmincom chief, led the group of officers and enlisted personnel who took part in the absentee voting.

Besana said the other key officers who joined dela Vega were were Brig. Gen. Cirilo Thomas Donato, Westmincom deputy commander for administration; Brig. Gen. Generoso Ponio, deputy commander for operations; Col. Leonardo Peña, the chief of Unified Command Staff; and, other officers.

Several enlisted personnel of Westmincom also participated in the absentee voting activity.

“We are glad for one, we are able to cast our votes, we are able to exercise our right to suffrage and that is the only part of the election period when we are able to practice partisanship,” dela Vega said.

“More than the casting of votes, our main objective is to ensure that the coming elections on May 13 would be a peaceful, orderly and credible one,” he added.

Dela Vega said that Westmincom, through all of its Joint Task Forces, is "up and running as far as the preparation for the upcoming election is concerned."

“But we also maintain a very high level of preparedness and readiness in the conduct of military operations in our area of responsibility," he added.

According to the Commission on Elections (Comelec), the local absentee voting may be availed by government officials and employees, members of the Philippine National Police and the Armed Forces of the Philippine and media practitioners who are registered voters but will not be able to vote on Election Day due to the performance of their functions.

The local absentee voting started on April 29 and will be conducted until 5:00 p.m. of May 1.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068588

Military, police overrun NPA lair in Mindoro

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): Military, police overrun NPA lair in Mindoro

CAMP GEN. CAPINPIN, Tanay, Rizal – Two successive military offensives by troops of the 4th and 76th Infantry Battalions (IBs), along with Mindoro police, on Sunday overrun a New People’s Army (NPA) lair in Sitio Masay, Barangay Monteclaro, San Jose, Occidental Mindoro.

In a report Tuesday, Col. Marceliano V. Teofilo, commander of the 203rd Infantry Brigade, who has operational jurisdiction over Mindoro Island, said scores of NPA terrorists may have died while others were wounded in the gun battles.

“Many NPAs have died in the firefights due to the heavy bloodstains seen at the encounter site. Our troops saw the NPAs dragging their casualties,’ Teofilo said, noting that the military's combat operations have been relentless.

He vowed their troops are bent on protecting the people from NPAs’ atrocities especially now that the enemies of the state have resorted to kidnappings.

“The people here in Mindoro, especially the Mangyan tribes already denounce them and have withdrawn support to the terrorists group. Day by day, they are losing fighters and members, and they are losing support from the masses. So we there is no letup on this,” Teofilo said.

Lt. Col. Alexander Arbolado, commander of the 4th IB, said the troops first encountered the NPAs at around 10 a.m. on Sunday after validating information from a concerned citizen.

Arbolado said a civilian informant told the military that around 10 NPA members belonging to Platoon Mike, Kilusang Larangang Gerilya Silangan were extorting money and food from the residents in the area.

He said the firefight lasted 15 minutes, leaving bloodstains at the enemies’ positions. No one was hurt on the government side.

He said troops pursued the retreating NPA members who were cornered in Sitio Ilaya and another 15-minute battle ensued around 1:50 p.m.

He said the military assault led to the discovery of the NPA lair and recovered the enemies’ various war materials.

Government troops recovered from the site a transistor radio, a brand new amplifier, three keypad cellular phones, huge round pots, two water containers, kitchen utensils, three pairs of rainboots, a manual sewing machine, subversive documents with high intelligence value, and various paraphernalia for making tents and bandoleers.
Meanwhile, Police Col. Joseph Bayan, Occidental Mindoro provincial director, said they already deployed additional police forces to the place to do checkpoints as government troops are still conducting pursuit operations in the area.

Bayan said the checkpoints are set up to apprehend the fleeing NPAs and also give medical aid to their wounded personnel.

Military officials said the Communist Party of the Philippines-NPA members have recently committed a series of killings, kidnappings, and tortures of civilians in Mindoro where innocent residents Kennedy Aquino and Jun-jun Ysog were slain on Feb. 26 and March 4, respectively.

Another victim, Jose Barera, a Hanunuo tribe leader in Barangay Naibuan, San Jose, was killed last April 12. The NPA was also tagged as the ones responsible for the disappearance of Pepito Pamis.

The military also tagged NPA terrorists as responsible for the burning of construction heavy equipment of the Sta. Clara Hydroelectric Company in Naujan, Oriental Mindoro.

Rebels were also believed to behind the harassment and burning of the campaign materials of re-electionist Rep. Josephine Sato in Sablayan, Occidental Mindoro.

Meanwhile, Teofilo and Brig. Gen. Tomas Apolinario, Mimaropa Police Regional Director, commended the operating troops for their efforts in protecting the people of San Jose as he encouraged the soldiers to “never get tired in helping and serving the Mindoreños.”

Both the military and police urged various human right groups especially the National Union of People’s Lawyers (NUPL) and Karapatan, to help the victims of the NPAs.

Both officials urged NUPL and Karapatan to condemn the atrocities committed by the terrorists group and show the family of the NPA victims that they are really human rights defenders.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068622

AFP sees fewer militant group supporters on Labor Day rallies

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): AFP sees fewer militant group supporters on Labor Day rallies

The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) is expecting fewer left-leaning group supporters to participate in activities in observance of Labor Day.

"Left-leaning organizations will stage rallies in Welcome Rotonda (Quezon City) Isetann Recto (Manila), PGH (Philippine General Hospital), San Andres Rotonda, FEU (Far Eastern University in Morayta, Manila) to Mendiola. We expect them to generate garbage but not in alarming quantity because there will be less attendees," AFP public affairs office chief, Col. Noel Detoyato, said in a message to the Philippine News Agency (PNA) Monday afternoon.

Also, Detoyato said left-leaning groups like Karapatan, Anakbayan, Kabataan, Anakpawis and Bayan Muna might be spearheaded by their nominees.

"Mr. (Neri) Colmenares will be joining Gabriela party-list groups in the May 1 rally in Legazpi City. Negros will also be staging rallies, which will culminate with a meeting de avance of leftist party-list groups sympathizing with the NPA (New People's Army)," he added.

The Communist Party of the Philippines-NPA is listed as a terrorist organization by the United States, the European Union, the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the Philippines.

"(In) last year's Labor Day protest of this left-leaning party-list groups, (number of participants) was estimated to be 20,460 participants nationwide, a far cry from the 28,020 they mustered in 2017. With the participants expecting a higher rally fee because of the upcoming elections and the bad record of organizers pocketing the budget, we are expecting a lower turnout of rallyists," the AFP public affairs office chief said.

Detoyato earlier said the military is yet to detect any threat coming from communist rebels for the celebration of Labor Day on Wednesday.

"The only monitored activity by leftist activists so far is the conduct of rallies to push their labor agenda which is already being addressed by the government and our lawmaking body," he added.

Despite the absence of threats, Detoyato said that the AFP has instructed its Joint Task Force National Capital Region to coordinate with the police for possible contingency measures.

"For Metro Manila, JTF NCR is tasked to coordinate with the Philippine National Police and the local government units for the contingency measures to be undertaken including crowd control. Since it is still campaign period, we expect leftist groups and individuals running for public office to take advantage of the Labor Day activities," Detoyato said.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068520

CPP-NPA making fuss over martial law; Mindanao thinks otherwise

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): CPP-NPA making fuss over martial law; Mindanao thinks otherwise



As the mid-term elections nears, critics of the Duterte administration intensify mass actions and protest rallies.

Major General Antonio Parlade, Jr., Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) Deputy Chief of Staff for Civil-Military Operations, shared in a phone interview Tuesday that these, in fact, are exploited by the terror group Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP)-New People’s Army (NPA)

“Anti-Duterte groups are being exploited by CPP-NPA in order to ride on to common issues like Martial Law in Mindanao. The CPP-NPA are only after their funds, while these anti-Duterte groups and parties are after the latter's minimal votes,” Parlade said.

The declaration of Martial Law was originally from 60 days to 222 to 587 to 952 days, from two months to seven to 19 to 31 months.

The AFP and the Philippine National Police (PNP) were the ones who recommended to President Rodrigo Duterte yet another extension of martial law in Mindanao’s 27 provinces and 33 cities for another year, until December 31, 2019, bringing to 952 days the period of martial law from only 60 days when the President issued Proclamation 216 on May 23, 2017, the day one of the Marawi Siege.

“The opposition knows that Martial Law is most welcome in Mindanao and is, in fact, promoting good local governance, while the security sector keeps watch,” Parlade said.

In a MindaNews report, third-termer North Cotabato Rep. Nancy Catamco cited six reasons why Mindanao is in need of Martial Law:

* Reinforce all government efforts in establishing peace in Mindanao;
* Significantly lower criminality and further deter lawlessness and violence;
* Strengthen people’s resolve to respect the law and government;
* Create a climate of peace and not of fear especially among investors and businesses;
* Deter private and illegal armed groups from sowing fear among idigenous Peoples communities and those in far-flung areas; and
* Ensure the prompt and unhindered delivery of infrastructure projects and other basic goods and services by the Duterte administration.

“These are only the tip of the iceberg but this representation believes that the martial law in Mindanao is the better alternative that would support our government’s call for lasting peace. Further, what really makes the difference is the integrity and the wisdom of the Duterte presidency to spell out its mandate of ensuring for the Filipino people a better future,” Catamco was quoted as saying.

Communists, Parlade added, also pick on West Philippine Sea, the case of Rappler chief executive officer Maria Ressa, and the alleged extra-judicial killings on the war on drugs.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068532

Security operations to continue during elections: AFP

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): Security operations to continue during elections: AFP

Military operations will continue against communist rebels and other threat groups despite the mid-term elections.

Col. Noel Detoyato, Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) public affairs office chief, said around 30,000 to 40,000 military troops are committed to aiding the Philippine National Police and the Commission on Elections (Comelec) in ensuring that the May 13 elections will be peaceful and orderly.

"We will be supporting the PNP and the Comelec in this mid-term elections and around 30,000 to 40,000 of our troops will be directly committed but it will also depend on the situation on the ground, it will be decided upon by the Unified (Command) commanders but our counter-insurgency operations, all other security operations will not be stopped, there will be ongoing operations even if there is an ongoing election," Detoyato said.

Operations against threat groups will be guided by the latest intelligence reports and will be a "focused military deployment".

The AFP official added that military troops will be deployed in precincts identified as needing extra security. Deployment duties will be decided by the Comelec, Detoyato emphasized.

"We are deputized by the Comelec so those troops who will be deployed for election duties will take (their) deployment from the Comelec," he added. Aside from securing the elections, the AFP will also help in the transport of poll materials where there are no contractors, he added.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068543

AFP backs efforts to expose 'Red links' of party-list groups

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): AFP backs efforts to expose 'Red links' of party-list groups

The military strongly supports efforts of the National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF ELCAC) to expose the links of some party-list groups to the Communist Party of the Philippines-New People's Army (CPP-NPA).

“The AFP, being part of NTF ELCAC that synthesizes, harmonizes, and integrates delivery of government services to the people and defeat local communist armed conflict among its other objectives, will continue to support the TF’s bid to expose the link of some partly list groups to the CPP-NPA," said Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) spokesperson, Marine Brig. Gen. Edgard Arevalo, in a media briefing in Camp Aguinaldo, Quezon City on Tuesday.

"The AFP supports the NTF’s challenge to the so-called “Kamatayan” (Makabayan) Bloc the NUPL (National Union of Peoples' Lawyers), and it’s allied organizations for them to condemn terrorist CPP-NPA’s murder of many innocent civilians including children and minors; premeditated killing of former comrades who surrendered to government; of arson, extorting activity atrocities and many human rights violations of the terrorist group," Arevalo said.

The CPP-NPA is listed as a terrorist organization by the United States, the European Union, the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the Philippines.

Earlier, AFP deputy chief of staff for civil-military operations Major Gen. Antonio Parlade Jr., of the NTF ELCAC, said the country needs more people like Angela O. Aguilar who will surface to expose the truth about the so-called progressive groups with links to the CPP-NPA terrorist movement.

The military official made this comment last April 28 after learning of Aguilar's petition before the Commission on Elections (Comelec) calling for the cancellation of the registration of a number of party-list groups linked to the CPP-NPA.

"We need more Aguilars to tell their story. We need more former rebels like Father Balweg, whom the NPAs silenced, to expose the true colors of these Kamatayan Bloc and the politicians who are supporting them. We need more to speak about these crook politicians kowtowing with the Kamatayan (Makabayan) bloc and its armed NPAs that perpetuate their selfish agenda rather than national interest," Parlade said.

Named in the petition, docketed as SPP 19-006 before the Comelec on April 26, were the Makabayang Koalisyon ng Mamamayan (Makabayan), Bayan Muna, Anakpawis, Kabataan, Alliance of Concerned Teachers (ACT), General Assembly Binding Women for Reforms, Integrity, Equality, Leadership, and Action (Gabriela), with senatorial aspirant Neri Colmenares as the lone individual respondent.

In her petition, Aguilar cited the Comelec's motu propio powers under the Republic Act 7941 or Party-List System Act’s Section 6, Paragraphs 2 and 5 as reference.

The Party-list System Act, which was passed in 1995, allows the Comelec to cancel the registration of any group, which among others, "advocates violence or unlawful means to seek its goal" and "violates or fails to comply with laws, rules or regulations relating to elections."

Parlade said Aguilar's petition is very timely and should serve as a wake-up call for Filipinos long tired of the insurgency being foisted upon them by the communist rebels.

As this developed, AFP public affairs office chief, Col. Noel Detoyato said electioneering and negative propaganda accusations made by the progressive groups against the military is an example of the "beauty of democracy".

"That is the beauty of democracy, they were able to express themselves and the Filipinos deserve the right information so that they will be empowered to vote for the right groups, that is why our counter-insurgency operations is continuing and we have to inform the people who these groups are and what they are espousing and the groups that they are supporting so that they will also have an informed decision comes election time," he added.

Also, democracy is demonstrated as nobody has stopped these party-list groups from filling a complaint at the Commission on Elections (Comelec). "That is again the beauty of democracy, nobody stopped them from filing their complaint in the Comelec, let the Comelec decide," Detoyato said.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068563

DOJ transfers Sagay massacre probe to Manila

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): DOJ transfers Sagay massacre probe to Manila

Prosecutors will hold the preliminary investigation in Manila on the deaths of nine sugar hacienda workers in Sagay City, Negros Occidental last October due to security concerns.

The Department of Justice (DOJ) has given respondents in the 2018 Sagay City massacre until May 22 to respond to the multiple murder complaint filed against them.

"The preliminary investigation will be done in Manila due to security concerns. They were given time to answer allegations against them," Assistant State Prosecutor Ferdinand Fernandez told reporters Tuesday.

At least two suspects have been identified by the police, namely Rene Manlangit and Rogelio Arquillo.

Fernandez said the case was filed by the Philippine National Police (PNP) before the Sagay City Prosecutor's Office in Bacolod City last April 26.

The case was assigned to Fernandez after the Sagay City Prosecutor's Office and the Western Visayas Regional Prosecutor's Office recused themselves from handling the preliminary investigation.

Last Oct. 20, 2018, nine members of the National Federation of Sugar Workers (NFSW) were slain inside Hacienda Nene in Sagay City, Negros Occidental.

The victims were allegedly enticed to join the NFSW and were manipulated by the Communist Party of the Philippines and the New People's Army to occupy the property as part of Oplan Bungkalan and Okupasyon.

Fernandez will also conduct on May 22 a preliminary investigation over the kidnapping and serious illegal detention complaint filed by the PNP against National Union of People's Lawyers (NUPL) lawyer Katherine Panguban who is accused of taking a teenage boy tagged as a "star witness" after having survived the massacre.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068565

GPH, MILF panels reaffirm commitment to fully implement CAB

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): GPH, MILF panels reaffirm commitment to fully implement CAB

GPH-MILF PEACE PANELS: New Philippine government Implementing Panel chair Gloria J. Mercado, MILF Implementing Panel chair Mohagher Iqbal and Malaysia facilator Dato' Kamarudin bin Mustafa a sign joint statement in a special meeting in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on April 29, 2019. In the joint statement, members of the Philippine government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) Peace Implementing Panels reaffirmed their commitment to fully implement the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro (CAB) and all GPH-MILF peace pacts. (Photo courtesy of OPAPP)

KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia -- Members of the Philippine government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) Peace Implementing Panels reaffirmed their commitment to fully implement the five-year-old Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro (CAB) and other signed peace pacts in a special meeting here Monday (April 29).

In a joint statement issued after their one-day meeting at the Malaysian capital, the parties said they will focus their efforts on working on the implementation of the normalization track of the CAB, which is largely focused on the transformation of MILF combatants, their families, and communities.

“The Parties affirm their full commitment to work on normalization for the full implementation of the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro and all GPH-MILF peace agreements,” the joint statement read.

The parties vowed to “intensify their efforts on the work for the normalization for the succeeding years until the Exit Agreement.”

The joint statement was signed by Gloria J. Mercado, the new chair of the Philippine government Implementing Panel, who is also an Undersecretary of the Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process (OPAPP); Mohagher Iqbal, chair of the MILF Implementing Panel; and Dato' Kamarudin bin Mustafa, the Malaysian facilitator.

During the meeting, the parties inked several documents to further strengthen and sustain the gains of the Bangsamoro peace process.

The documents included the revised Terms of Reference (TOR) of the International Monitoring Team (IMT) in consonance with the implementation of the Normalization Program and the compilation of all signed agreements between the GPH and MILF Implementing Panels from August 2016 to the present.

The two parties also signed “a certification renewing the mandate of the IMT until March 2020 in recognition of the important role of the IMT.”

“The parties likewise agreed to form a technical working group to discuss the operational guidelines of the revised TOR of the IMT. The Civilian Protection Component (CPC) shall now be under the guidance and supervision of the Implementing Panels,” the statement said, adding the “mandate of the Ad Hoc Joint Action Group (AHJAG) was also extended until March 2020.”

For their part, the MILF Implementing Panel will “reach out to other moderate Moro armed groups in Mindanao to bring them to the peace table and to contribute to the overall effort to preserve the gains of peace during this transition period.”

Moreover, both sides emphasized the importance of the transitional justice and reconciliation (TJR) aspect of the normalization process.

The parties also expressed their gratitude to the Transitional Justice and Reconciliation Commission (TJRC).

“The Parties commit to pursue transitional justice and reconciliation related steps for durable peace in the Bangsamoro. To this end, the Parties invoke its advisory capacity to produce a roadmap document to operationalize the TJR component of Normalization,” the statement said.

TJR is one of the key components of the Normalization Track of the CAB, which also include the security aspect, socio-economic development program and confidence-building measures.

In addition, both sides also welcomed the “timely submission of the Transition Plan drafted by the Coordination Team for the Transition to the Bangsamoro Transition Authority (CT4T) for due consideration of the Chief Minister of the BTA.”

The parties also paid tribute to the late Bangsamoro Transition Commission Chair Gazhali Jaafar and former EU Ambassador to the Philippines Alistair MacDonald, who formerly headed the Third-Party Monitoring Team (TPMT).

The Kuala Lumpur meeting of the Joint Implementing Panels is the first following the successful ratification of the Bangsamoro Organic Law and the establishment of the Bangsamoro Transition Authority in the new Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao.

Presidential Peace Adviser Carlito G. Galvez Jr. with members of the GPH, MILF Peace Implementing Panels (Photo courtesy of OPAPP)

Presidential Peace Adviser Carlito G. Galvez Jr., who was present at the opening of the meeting, highlighted the achievements made in the Bangsamoro peace process under the leadership of Philippine President Rodrigo Roa Duterte.

“I would like to express my extreme happiness at the significant progress we have achieved in implementing the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro or the CAB that was signed between the Government of the Philippines and the MILF five years ago,” Galvez said.

The Presidential Peace Adviser said the national government under the Duterte administration is seriously committed to the full implementation of the Bangsamoro peace agreements.

“As what President Rodrigo Roa Duterte had vowed in his inaugural speech in July 2016, his administration is seriously committed to carry-out the full implementation of the Bangsamoro peace agreement until the Exit Agreement on 2022 -- which is also the year the term of office of Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte officially ends,” Galvez said in his opening remarks.

“By and large, we believe that it was through President Duterte’s strong leadership and sheer political will that the Bangsamoro peace process has moved forward at such an unprecedented pace,” he added.

Galvez also lauded the continuing support of the international community, particularly Malaysia, in the Bangsamoro peace process.

He said the Philippine government will never forget the pioneering peace facilitation of Prime Minister Dr. Mahathir Mohamad and the Malaysian government in bringing the MILF back to the negotiating table after the 2001’s all-out war in Mindanao.

"On behalf of the Philippine government, I would like to express our heartfelt gratitude to the Malaysian Government for its unequivocal support and commitment in facilitating the GPH-MILF peace negotiations and for playing a key role in monitoring the implementation of the ceasefire agreement on the ground," he said.

The meeting was attended by the new members of the Government Peace Implementing Panel. Aside from Mercado who was appointed as the new panel chair, other new members include OPAPP Director and Chief-of-Staff David B. Diciano, OPAPP Assistant Secretary Dickson P. Hermoso, OPAPP Assistant Secretary Ma. Cecilia D. Papa, and Ariel Hernandez.

Atty. Nabil A. Tan, a member of the Bangsamoro Transition Authority (BTA) and former Chair of the Government Peace Implementing Panel, also attended the special meeting.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068572

New EO starts Bangsamoro peace deal normalization process

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): New EO starts Bangsamoro peace deal normalization process

As part of efforts to attain lasting peace and development in Mindanao, President Rodrigo Duterte has issued an executive order (EO) implementing the Annex on Normalization under the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro (CAB).

Under EO 79, signed by Executive Secretary Salvador Medialdea on April 24, the President recognized the need “to fully implement the various components of the normalization process and capitalize on existing mechanisms and framework under the Annex on Normalization.”

“The National Government recognizes that normalization is a process whereby communities can achieve their desired quality of life within a peaceful and deliberate society,” the order read.

“To this end, the National Government adopts a Normalization Program that is multi-faceted and covers the aspects of security, socio-economic development, sustainable livelihood, political participation, confidence-building, and transitional justice and reconciliation,” it added.

The EO also creates an Inter-Cabinet Cluster Mechanism on Normalization (ICCMN) “to ensure timely, appropriate and efficient delivery of the Normalization Program.”

As for powers and functions, the ICCMN will coordinate and mobilize relevant government agencies in implementing the various aspects of the Normalization Program, in accordance with their respective functions and mandates

It will also provide policy advice, further support and other necessary input or assistance as to the appropriate modality and mechanism for the timely and smooth implementation of the different components of the Normalization Program.

Moreover, the ICCMN will also supervise and monitor all socio-economic interventions under the Normalization Program that are implemented through relevant government agencies.

Under ICCMN, a Working Group on Vulnerable Sectors composed of relevant government agencies will be created to recommend a set of interventions for vulnerable sectors, including indigenous peoples, internally-displaced persons, widows, orphans, people with disabilities, detainees and their families.

The ICCMN shall be composed of representatives from the Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process (OPAPP) and the Office of the Cabinet Secretary (OCS) with a rank not lower than an Undersecretary, as co-chairpersons.

Members of the ICCMN shall consist of representatives from 17 agencies with ranks not lower than an Assistant Secretary or its equivalent.

The Order shall take effect immediately upon the completion of its publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation.

The Annex on Normalization, signed in 2014, is an integral part of the CAB because it provides for a process to ensure human security in the Bangsamoro; and enable the communities to achieve their desired quality of life through the pursuit of sustainable livelihood and political participation within a peaceful and deliberative society.

On March 27, 2017, the government of the Philippines and Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) signed the CAB, which marked the end of 17 years of negotiations between the parties, and provided a negotiated political settlement for the attainment of a just and lasting peace and development in the Bangsamoro.

On April 29, members of the Philippine government and the MILF Peace Implementing Panels signed a joint statement reaffirming their commitment to fully implement the five-year-old CAB and other signed peace pacts in a special meeting in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

New Philippine government Implementing Panel chair Gloria J. Mercado, MILF Implementing Panel chair Mohagher Iqbal and Malaysia facilitator Dato' Kamarudin bin Mustafa signed the joint statement.

Presidential Peace Adviser Carlito G. Galvez Jr. graced the event as he highlighted achievements made in the Bangsamoro peace process under the leadership of Philippine President Rodrigo Roa Duterte.

“I would like to express my extreme happiness at the significant progress we have achieved in implementing the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro or the CAB that was signed between the Government of the Philippines and the MILF five years ago,” Galvez said.

Galvez said the national government, under the Duterte administration, is seriously committed to the full implementation of the Bangsamoro peace agreements.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068558

Victims of NPA urged to come forward

From the Philippine News Agency (Apr 30, 2019): Victims of NPA urged to come forward

As the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) vows to make change happen, the military is encouraging Filipinos who have fallen prey to harassments and deceptive schemes of the New People’s Army’s (NPA) to seek justice.

In a social media post, the Philippine Army laid out the legal process of claiming justice through the help of the authorities.

First, victims must put into writing their sworn statement against the members of the terrorist group. The date and time of the incident, as well as other pertinent details, shall also be included in the letter.

Then they will have to report the incident to the local police.

It would be the police’s job to prepare the judicial affidavit, incident report/police blotter, photo and/or video evidence, report from scenes of crime operation (SOCO), and medical certificate.

The victims are also encouraged to file a case before the Commission on Human Rights and the Department of Justice.

The members of the terrorist group may face charges for violating the Republic Act 9851 otherwise known as the Philippine Act on Crimes Against International Humanitarian Law, Genocide, and Other Crimes Against Humanity.

The NPA is the armed wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP).

In earlier interview, AFP spokesperson, Col. Noel Detoyato, said the AFP will assist groups or individuals who want to file formal complaints against communist rebels.

"[If they wish to be accompanied] to our local courts and by using the provisions of IHL (International Humanitarian Law) in the International Courts and the UN tribunal by providing them with records of incidents of violation of human rights and provisions of IHL, we can provide assistance," Detoyato told the Philippine News Agency (PNA).

The Department of National Defense (DND) also backed Detoyato's statement.

“For five long decades, the NPA stained our soil with blood, extorted from our hard-working people, harassed our communities, and tore Filipino families apart. The screams for justice by their countless victims are deafening, and the President has heard them all,” the DND said in a recent press statement.

The CPP-NPA is listed as a terrorist organization by the United States, European Union, United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the Philippines.

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1068593