From The Global Times (Nov 1): With economic, military aid, Tokyo continues to counter Beijing in South China Sea (By Chang Sichun)
In late October, Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte visited Japan for the first time since he took office and was warmly received by his Japanese counterpart Shinzo Abe. Duterte has uttered unfriendly statements against the US several times, and he even said his country was separating from the US. Regardless of the sour feelings of Japan, he chose China for his first state visit as president and agreed with China to handle the South China Sea issue by negotiations.
Therefore, Abe attached great importance to his meeting with Duterte. Through the meeting, Abe wanted to find out the real intention of Duterte in his China diplomacy. Meanwhile, he was trying to be a go-between to mediate the relationship between Washington and Manila. He wanted to persuade the Philippines to remain in the US-Japan camp and lobby the Philippines to become their pawn in the South China Sea dispute. The meeting highlights Japan's intentions to strengthen ties with the Philippines both politically and economically.
The mainstream academia and media in the US and Japan believe that if the Philippines continues to get close to China, it will pose a threat to the US strategy to rebalance to the Asia-Pacific region. As a chess piece of US strategies in the Asia-Pacific, Japan can only serve as a mediator between the US and the Philippines to prevent the latter from turning to China and Russia.
Meanwhile, Japan will strive to become a good partner of the Philippines and struggle with China for clout in the country. In a joint statement issued at the end of Duterte's visit, the two leaders reaffirmed that the two countries "fully commit to further strengthening the strategic partnership" based on common values. Japan will assist the Philippines with two large-scale patrol vessels and transfer five Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force training aircraft TC-90s. Abe expressed his intention to enhance security and defense cooperation, including training Philippine Navy pilots and enhancing the capacity of its infrastructure. Japan will also provide high-speed boats and other equipment to enhance Manila's anti-terrorism capabilities.
Japan's assistance to the Philippines in maritime security coincides with its diplomatic moves in Southeast Asia in recent years, the aim of which is to enhance military cooperation with these countries and at the same time counter China.
Economically, Japan is actively seeking to invest in infrastructure in the Philippines, displaying its determination to compete for influence with China. Since Duterte was sworn in, he has carried out a series of measures to attract foreign investment and boost the domestic economy, and has made some progress. During his visits to China and Japan, he spoke boldly of his goal of prioritizing trade and the economy.
Japan has placed high importance on seeking deals in infrastructure investment in the Philippines, one pillar of Japan's "High-quality Infrastructure Partnership." In August, Japan announced it would pour a massive amount of money into a new railway linking Manila and its nearby Bulacan Province to ease the hellish traffic in Manila.
In the latest meeting with Duterte, Abe promised to offer the largest extent of assistance in maritime security, anti-terrorism, peaceful construction on the island of Mindanao and economic development, all of which are key issues for Duterte. Japan has announced it will provide loans of official development assistance worth 5 billion yen ($47 million) to develop agricultural industries in Mindanao and its neighboring regions. Abe eyes not only the mineral resources there, but also a railway project in the southern region.
In a joint statement, Japan said it is "looking forward to the Philippine chairmanship of ASEAN in 2017." It is expected that Japan and the US will resort to both mild and stern measures toward Manila and try to contain China during ASEAN summits.
As some Japanese media said, Duterte's Japan-China equidistant diplomacy aims at accruing economic benefits. Therefore, Abe's intentions cannot be easily fulfilled. Despite this, Japan will continue to woo the Philippines and work on bilateral ties so as to counter China over the South China Sea issue.
[The author is an associate research fellow with the Institute of Japanese Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.]
http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/1015252.shtml
Tuesday, November 1, 2016
The Philippines is Still Balancing Against China Amid Duterte’s Pivot
From The Diplomat (Nov 2): The Philippines is Still Balancing Against China Amid Duterte’s Pivot
Manila is still keeping its powder dry in terms of maritime security.
Since President Rodrigo Duterte’s state visit to Beijing last week, many analysts and observers have concluded that the Philippines have turned away from its traditional treaty ally, the United States and have totally embraced China. During the visit, Duterte announced his separation from the United States and declared that he had realigned with China as the two countries agreed to resolve their South China Sea dispute through bilateral negotiations. Immediately this event was seen as a big win for China and it will enable it to consolidate its growing political clout in East Asia.
The more recent actions by the Duterte Administration, however, indicate that despite its political alignment with China, the Philippines is still strengthening the capabilities of its coast guard and navy with the help of other major powers.
During his working visit in Japan, President Duterte discussed maritime security cooperation with Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. He also sought Japan’s assistance for the capacity-building and additional patrol vessels for the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG). At the same time, the Philippine government signed an agreement with South Korean shipbuilding company, Hyundai Heavy Industries, for the construction and delivery of two missile-equipped frigates for the Philippine Navy (PN). These actions are clear indicators that despite the détente in Philippine-China political/diplomatic relations and the establishment of what some might term an “economic alliance” between the Philippines and China, the Philippines is keeping its powder dry in terms of maritime security.
Building the PCG
During his three-day official visit to Japan, Duterte sought Japan’s support for joint ventures in key infrastructure development, especially in terms of harnessing Japanese expertise in developing high-quality and modern public transportation system. More significantly, he also engaged the prime minister in a discussion of greater politico-social and defense cooperation, particularly in maritime domain awareness and maritime security.
During his visit, he signed the Exchange of Notes on Japanese Official Development Assistance for the provision of two large-scale patrol vessels that were given aside from the ten patrol vessels that Tokyo is in the processing of delivering to the PCG. Japan’s provision of the two 90-meter patrol vessels will boost the capabilities of the PCG, since white ships are often used on the front line of the various territorial dispute in maritime East Asia, given that deployment of gray ships in disputed waters are seen as too provocative.
On 12 October, the PCG commissioned the first Multi-Role Response Vessel (MRRV) PCGS Tubbataha that will be used for patrol, search and rescue, and law-enforcement operation in the Philippine maritime territory. The remaining nine vessels will be delivered serially until 2018. In the past few years, Japan has provided rescue equipment, training facilities, communication systems, maritime safety equipment, satellite-based communication system and Vessel Traffic Management System (VTMS) to the PCG.
Significantly, Japan has also started to provide the Philippines with military equipment and training. President Duterte also witnessed the signing of the Memorandum of Implement and Letter of Arrangement for the transfer of Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF)’s training aircraft TC-90s maritime reconnaissance planes for the PN. Japan will also provide the training for PN aviators and will develop the infrastructures for these reconnaissance aircraft that will be patrolling the South China Sea. Interestingly, President Duterte also hinted that the Philippines could conduct naval exercises with Japan, but he repeated that there would no more joint exercises with the United States.
The most significant accomplishment of Duterte’s working visit to Japan was the two countries’ signing of the October 26, 2016 Japan-Philippine Joint Statement. The statement commits both countries to the maintenance of the freedom of navigation and overflight in the South China Sea that holds the sea lanes vital for global economic activity and viability. The two leaders also reaffirmed the importance of the stronger (security) ties between Japan and the Philippines to promote the peace, stability and maritime security of the region.
Two Frigates for the Philippine Navy
While President Duterte was in Tokyo seeking assistance for the PCG, Philippine Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana signed the Php15.7 (US$311 million) contract with South Korean Ambassador Kim Jai-Shin for the PN’s acquisition of its first missile-armed ships.
This is the first time that the Philippines is buying a brand new modern ship that is armed with surface-to-surface missiles. The two frigates will have a length of 107 meters similar to the South Korea’s Incheon class frigates and will be armed with anti-aircraft missiles, torpedo, guns, and sensors for electronic warfare.
According to the official statement, the ships are tailor-made for the PN’s requirements as they will have relatively shallow draft that will enable them to get closer to the “islands which it would likely defend in the event conflict breaks out over these areas.” Hyundai Heavy Industries added the frigates will be diesel-powered and will be capable of traveling at 25 knots and can negotiate waves at the height of up to four meters.
The Duterte Administration’s acquisition of these two frigates is one of the biggest budget items of the 15-year AFP modernization program. This accounts for the 15 percent increase in the Philippine defense budget which aimed to enhance the AFP’s counter-terrorism efforts and enhance its territorial defense capabilities
Keeping the Powder Dry?
The Philippines’ efforts to build up the capacity of the PCG and to acquire two new warships for the PN underline its intent to strengthen its maritime capabilities while at the same time establishing a détente with its biggest maritime claimant state in the South China Sea dispute, China. During his visit to China a week ago, President Duterte tried to convince Chinese leaders to formally allow Filipino fisherman to return to Scarborough Shoal, a traditional fishing ground for fishermen. A possible fishing agreement between China and the Philippines, however, failed to materialize. There were reportedly disagreements over the terminology that would allow the Philippine fishermen to enter, which were tied to the arbitral tribunal ruling. And though fishermen have been allowed access to Scarborough for the time being, the future outlook remains uncertain.
Despite President Duterte’s and President Xi’s declaration that their countries’ long lasting friendship is unbreakable, the fact is that the two sides are still at odds over matters such as fishing rights and the tribunal ruling. The Philippines’ effort to keep its power dry is insurance against the possibility that this unbreakable friendship might actually be quite fragile. That is a point worth remembering even as one hears Duterte’s rhetoric.
[Renato Cruz De Castro is a professor in the International Studies Department, De La Salle University, Manila, and the holder of the Charles Lui Chi Keung Professorial Chair in China Studies.]
http://thediplomat.com/2016/11/the-philippines-is-still-balancing-against-china-amid-dutertes-pivot/
Manila is still keeping its powder dry in terms of maritime security.
Since President Rodrigo Duterte’s state visit to Beijing last week, many analysts and observers have concluded that the Philippines have turned away from its traditional treaty ally, the United States and have totally embraced China. During the visit, Duterte announced his separation from the United States and declared that he had realigned with China as the two countries agreed to resolve their South China Sea dispute through bilateral negotiations. Immediately this event was seen as a big win for China and it will enable it to consolidate its growing political clout in East Asia.
The more recent actions by the Duterte Administration, however, indicate that despite its political alignment with China, the Philippines is still strengthening the capabilities of its coast guard and navy with the help of other major powers.
During his working visit in Japan, President Duterte discussed maritime security cooperation with Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. He also sought Japan’s assistance for the capacity-building and additional patrol vessels for the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG). At the same time, the Philippine government signed an agreement with South Korean shipbuilding company, Hyundai Heavy Industries, for the construction and delivery of two missile-equipped frigates for the Philippine Navy (PN). These actions are clear indicators that despite the détente in Philippine-China political/diplomatic relations and the establishment of what some might term an “economic alliance” between the Philippines and China, the Philippines is keeping its powder dry in terms of maritime security.
Building the PCG
During his three-day official visit to Japan, Duterte sought Japan’s support for joint ventures in key infrastructure development, especially in terms of harnessing Japanese expertise in developing high-quality and modern public transportation system. More significantly, he also engaged the prime minister in a discussion of greater politico-social and defense cooperation, particularly in maritime domain awareness and maritime security.
During his visit, he signed the Exchange of Notes on Japanese Official Development Assistance for the provision of two large-scale patrol vessels that were given aside from the ten patrol vessels that Tokyo is in the processing of delivering to the PCG. Japan’s provision of the two 90-meter patrol vessels will boost the capabilities of the PCG, since white ships are often used on the front line of the various territorial dispute in maritime East Asia, given that deployment of gray ships in disputed waters are seen as too provocative.
On 12 October, the PCG commissioned the first Multi-Role Response Vessel (MRRV) PCGS Tubbataha that will be used for patrol, search and rescue, and law-enforcement operation in the Philippine maritime territory. The remaining nine vessels will be delivered serially until 2018. In the past few years, Japan has provided rescue equipment, training facilities, communication systems, maritime safety equipment, satellite-based communication system and Vessel Traffic Management System (VTMS) to the PCG.
Significantly, Japan has also started to provide the Philippines with military equipment and training. President Duterte also witnessed the signing of the Memorandum of Implement and Letter of Arrangement for the transfer of Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF)’s training aircraft TC-90s maritime reconnaissance planes for the PN. Japan will also provide the training for PN aviators and will develop the infrastructures for these reconnaissance aircraft that will be patrolling the South China Sea. Interestingly, President Duterte also hinted that the Philippines could conduct naval exercises with Japan, but he repeated that there would no more joint exercises with the United States.
The most significant accomplishment of Duterte’s working visit to Japan was the two countries’ signing of the October 26, 2016 Japan-Philippine Joint Statement. The statement commits both countries to the maintenance of the freedom of navigation and overflight in the South China Sea that holds the sea lanes vital for global economic activity and viability. The two leaders also reaffirmed the importance of the stronger (security) ties between Japan and the Philippines to promote the peace, stability and maritime security of the region.
Two Frigates for the Philippine Navy
While President Duterte was in Tokyo seeking assistance for the PCG, Philippine Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana signed the Php15.7 (US$311 million) contract with South Korean Ambassador Kim Jai-Shin for the PN’s acquisition of its first missile-armed ships.
This is the first time that the Philippines is buying a brand new modern ship that is armed with surface-to-surface missiles. The two frigates will have a length of 107 meters similar to the South Korea’s Incheon class frigates and will be armed with anti-aircraft missiles, torpedo, guns, and sensors for electronic warfare.
According to the official statement, the ships are tailor-made for the PN’s requirements as they will have relatively shallow draft that will enable them to get closer to the “islands which it would likely defend in the event conflict breaks out over these areas.” Hyundai Heavy Industries added the frigates will be diesel-powered and will be capable of traveling at 25 knots and can negotiate waves at the height of up to four meters.
The Duterte Administration’s acquisition of these two frigates is one of the biggest budget items of the 15-year AFP modernization program. This accounts for the 15 percent increase in the Philippine defense budget which aimed to enhance the AFP’s counter-terrorism efforts and enhance its territorial defense capabilities
Keeping the Powder Dry?
The Philippines’ efforts to build up the capacity of the PCG and to acquire two new warships for the PN underline its intent to strengthen its maritime capabilities while at the same time establishing a détente with its biggest maritime claimant state in the South China Sea dispute, China. During his visit to China a week ago, President Duterte tried to convince Chinese leaders to formally allow Filipino fisherman to return to Scarborough Shoal, a traditional fishing ground for fishermen. A possible fishing agreement between China and the Philippines, however, failed to materialize. There were reportedly disagreements over the terminology that would allow the Philippine fishermen to enter, which were tied to the arbitral tribunal ruling. And though fishermen have been allowed access to Scarborough for the time being, the future outlook remains uncertain.
Despite President Duterte’s and President Xi’s declaration that their countries’ long lasting friendship is unbreakable, the fact is that the two sides are still at odds over matters such as fishing rights and the tribunal ruling. The Philippines’ effort to keep its power dry is insurance against the possibility that this unbreakable friendship might actually be quite fragile. That is a point worth remembering even as one hears Duterte’s rhetoric.
[Renato Cruz De Castro is a professor in the International Studies Department, De La Salle University, Manila, and the holder of the Charles Lui Chi Keung Professorial Chair in China Studies.]
http://thediplomat.com/2016/11/the-philippines-is-still-balancing-against-china-amid-dutertes-pivot/
AFP denies violating ceasefire with NPA
From the Manila Bulletin (Nov 1): AFP denies violating ceasefire with NPA
Military instead blames rebels of not adhering to cessation of hostilities
The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) denied allegations by the National Democratic Front’s armed wing, New People’s Army (NPA), that the military has committed violations of the ceasefire agreement.
Marine Col. Edgard Arevalo, AFP public affairs office chief, said the military is “following [the ceasefire agreement] to the letter.”
“[The Suspension of Military Operations] prescribes combat operations but allows for law enforcement or support for law enforcement operations. It does not contravene the SOMO if AFP units support or capacitate local governments to bring basic government services to their constituents,” he added in a statement Tuesday, November 1.
He instead accused the NPA as the one with violations of the unilateral ceasefire by engaging in recruitment operations.
“The AFP has monitored NPA recruitment operations. Their leaders confirm it. But we do not complain about it but we’re recording it,” Arevalo said.
“We hope that a joint ceasefire agreement will be signed soon. That should provide for what may constitute violations and the mechanism on how to address violations of the agreement,” he added.
The NDF earlier expressed concern about “persistent reports” from the NPA of alleged violations of the Philippine government’s (GRP) own unilateral ceasefire declaration by the AFP.
NDF Peace Panel Chairman Fidel Agcaoili, in his letter to GRP peace panel chairman and labor secretary Silvestre Bello III, complained that “AFP troops continue to make incursions into the territory of the NPA in the guise of civic action and anti-drug operations.”
Bello had earlier written Agcaoili last October 20 to urge the NDF to join the GRP in simultaneously declaring “their renewed commitment to their respective unilateral, indefinite ceasefire.”
He made the proposal because the two sides would be unable to work out a bilateral ceasefire agreement before the October 26 deadline.
http://news.mb.com.ph/2016/11/01/afp-denies-violating-ceasefire-with-npa/
Military instead blames rebels of not adhering to cessation of hostilities
The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) denied allegations by the National Democratic Front’s armed wing, New People’s Army (NPA), that the military has committed violations of the ceasefire agreement.
Marine Col. Edgard Arevalo, AFP public affairs office chief, said the military is “following [the ceasefire agreement] to the letter.”
“[The Suspension of Military Operations] prescribes combat operations but allows for law enforcement or support for law enforcement operations. It does not contravene the SOMO if AFP units support or capacitate local governments to bring basic government services to their constituents,” he added in a statement Tuesday, November 1.
He instead accused the NPA as the one with violations of the unilateral ceasefire by engaging in recruitment operations.
MB FILE—Members of the NPA held a lightning rally to celebrate the 42nd anniversary of the New People’s Army. (Chari Villegas) | mb.com.ph
“We hope that a joint ceasefire agreement will be signed soon. That should provide for what may constitute violations and the mechanism on how to address violations of the agreement,” he added.
The NDF earlier expressed concern about “persistent reports” from the NPA of alleged violations of the Philippine government’s (GRP) own unilateral ceasefire declaration by the AFP.
NDF Peace Panel Chairman Fidel Agcaoili, in his letter to GRP peace panel chairman and labor secretary Silvestre Bello III, complained that “AFP troops continue to make incursions into the territory of the NPA in the guise of civic action and anti-drug operations.”
Bello had earlier written Agcaoili last October 20 to urge the NDF to join the GRP in simultaneously declaring “their renewed commitment to their respective unilateral, indefinite ceasefire.”
He made the proposal because the two sides would be unable to work out a bilateral ceasefire agreement before the October 26 deadline.
http://news.mb.com.ph/2016/11/01/afp-denies-violating-ceasefire-with-npa/
Possible kidnapping attempt foiled off Sabah waters by Esscom
From The Star Online (Oct 31): Possible kidnapping attempt foiled off Sabah waters by Esscom
Malaysian security forces are believed to have foiled a possible kidnapping or robbery attempt on the crew of a tugboat in waters off Pulau Berhala, close to Malaysia’s border with the Philippines.
It is believed that the immediate air and sea response from security forces under the Eastern Sabah Security Command (Esscom) led to the intruders fleeing before reaching their target in the incident that took place at about 6.30pm on Monday.
All crew on the tugboat are safe, and it has been learned that the rapid response was due to a member of the tugboat’s crew hiding in the boat to send out a call to alert the Esscom command centre.
Esscom commander Datuk Wan Bari Wan Abdul Khalid said that a crewman on the tugboat had called Esscom after seeing a suspicious vessel approaching them.
“Security forces from various agencies moved in to intercept and the suspects fled upon seeing them,” he said when contacted.
The tugboat was heading to Tawan from Sandakan.
Wan Bari added that the security forces were still hunting for the suspects, and said that a team of Esscom officials were escorting the tugboat back to Sandakan.
"We hope to get more information on this after they have arrived," he said, adding that an official report would be lodged when the tugboat returns to Sandakan.
http://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2016/10/31/kidnapping-attempt-foiled-off-sabah-waters/
Malaysian security forces are believed to have foiled a possible kidnapping or robbery attempt on the crew of a tugboat in waters off Pulau Berhala, close to Malaysia’s border with the Philippines.
It is believed that the immediate air and sea response from security forces under the Eastern Sabah Security Command (Esscom) led to the intruders fleeing before reaching their target in the incident that took place at about 6.30pm on Monday.
All crew on the tugboat are safe, and it has been learned that the rapid response was due to a member of the tugboat’s crew hiding in the boat to send out a call to alert the Esscom command centre.
Esscom commander Datuk Wan Bari Wan Abdul Khalid said that a crewman on the tugboat had called Esscom after seeing a suspicious vessel approaching them.
The tugboat was heading to Tawan from Sandakan.
Wan Bari added that the security forces were still hunting for the suspects, and said that a team of Esscom officials were escorting the tugboat back to Sandakan.
"We hope to get more information on this after they have arrived," he said, adding that an official report would be lodged when the tugboat returns to Sandakan.
http://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2016/10/31/kidnapping-attempt-foiled-off-sabah-waters/
Philippine army says over 100 militants killed in south
From Anadolu Agency (Nov 1): Philippine army says over 100 militants killed in south
Military based in southern Mindanao says dozens more Abu Sayyaf members wounded, captured in troubled Sulu and Basilan
Military based in southern Mindanao says dozens more Abu Sayyaf members wounded, captured in troubled Sulu and Basilan
More than 100 members of a Daesh-linked militant group have been killed in the Philippines’ troubled south since intensified combat operations were launched in July, according to the military’s Western Mindanao Command.
Spokesman Maj. Filemon Tan Jr. said Tuesday that the fatalities included around 60 Abu Sayyaf members killed in the island province of Sulu and another 52 in nearby Basilan.
He added 19 militants were wounded and 30 others captured in Sulu, while 10 were reportedly wounded and 68 others were either captured or surrendered in Basilan.
On the military side, 22 soldiers were killed in Sulu and six in Basilan, with a total of 36 other troops wounded in action.
The military’s regional spokesman revealed the number of casualties on both sides a day after President Rodrigo Duterte -- who has ordered security forces to “destroy” the Abu Sayyaf -- traveled to Sulu to visit soldiers wounded during weekend clashes.
Duterte awarded each of the six wounded soldiers at a hospital in Camp Teodulfo Bautista in Jolo town a Wounded Personnel Medal.
Since 1991, the Abu Sayyaf -- armed with mostly improvised explosive devices, mortars and automatic rifles -- has carried out bombings, kidnappings, assassinations and extortions in a self-determined fight for an independent province in the Philippines.
It is notorious for beheading victims after ransoms have failed to be paid for their release.
The Abu Sayyaf is among two militant groups in the south who have pledged allegiance to Daesh, prompting fears during the stalling of a peace process between the government and the country's one-time largest Moro rebel group that it could make inroads in a region torn by decades of armed conflict.
Without Ransom, Seafarers Still Held by Abu Sayyaf
From the Maritime Executive (Oct 31): Without Ransom, Seafarers Still Held by Abu Sayyaf
Abu Sayyaf group members (social media video still)
Malaysian media report that five seafarers captured by the Abu Sayyaf group are still being held, two weeks after the expiration of a ransom deadline.
Abu Sayyaf militants boarded the tug Serudong 3 and captured the five seafarers on July 17. The group initially demanded $2 million for the men's release, but they later lowered the ramsom to about $500,000.
The families reached out to the public for donations but were unable to come up with that much money before the final deadline of October 16.
Local BenarNews spoke with Gustiah Sultan, a spokeswoman for the families.
“I really don’t know what to do. All I could do is pray and hope that the government will help us with this troubled episode of our lives,” Gustiah told BenarNews. "Even after the deadline, we can only collect about [$5,000] in cash."
She said that there was at least one piece of good news: the seafarers' employer has continued to pay the men's salaries, allowing their families to pay the bills.
Relatives of other kidnapped seafarers have had the capacity and willingness to pay ransom demands, and Philippine sources estimate that Abu Sayyaf has raised about $7 million from kidnappings over the course of the year. The funds have gone towards rearming and resupplying the terrorist group.
Military sources told the Inquirer that they believe Abu Sayyaf Group has about 12 hostages remaining.
Separately, on Sunday, eight Philippine soldiers were injured in a skirmish with Abu Sayyaf fighters in Sulu. An army spokesman told ABS CBN that a battalion-strength unit encountered 100 Abu Sayyaf militants, and that up to 400 were believed to be in the area.
In another encounter on Sunday, Philippines special forces found eight armed Abu Sayyaf members and killed two, bringing the total count of terrorists killed in the Sulu campaign to 38. 15 soldiers have been killed and 28 wounded.
http://maritime-executive.com/article/without-ransom-seafarers-still-held-by-abu-sayyaf
Abu Sayyaf group members (social media video still)
Malaysian media report that five seafarers captured by the Abu Sayyaf group are still being held, two weeks after the expiration of a ransom deadline.
Abu Sayyaf militants boarded the tug Serudong 3 and captured the five seafarers on July 17. The group initially demanded $2 million for the men's release, but they later lowered the ramsom to about $500,000.
The families reached out to the public for donations but were unable to come up with that much money before the final deadline of October 16.
Local BenarNews spoke with Gustiah Sultan, a spokeswoman for the families.
“I really don’t know what to do. All I could do is pray and hope that the government will help us with this troubled episode of our lives,” Gustiah told BenarNews. "Even after the deadline, we can only collect about [$5,000] in cash."
She said that there was at least one piece of good news: the seafarers' employer has continued to pay the men's salaries, allowing their families to pay the bills.
Relatives of other kidnapped seafarers have had the capacity and willingness to pay ransom demands, and Philippine sources estimate that Abu Sayyaf has raised about $7 million from kidnappings over the course of the year. The funds have gone towards rearming and resupplying the terrorist group.
Military sources told the Inquirer that they believe Abu Sayyaf Group has about 12 hostages remaining.
Separately, on Sunday, eight Philippine soldiers were injured in a skirmish with Abu Sayyaf fighters in Sulu. An army spokesman told ABS CBN that a battalion-strength unit encountered 100 Abu Sayyaf militants, and that up to 400 were believed to be in the area.
In another encounter on Sunday, Philippines special forces found eight armed Abu Sayyaf members and killed two, bringing the total count of terrorists killed in the Sulu campaign to 38. 15 soldiers have been killed and 28 wounded.
http://maritime-executive.com/article/without-ransom-seafarers-still-held-by-abu-sayyaf
PH Navy's 3rd warship from US set to sail home
From Rappler (Nov 1): PH Navy's 3rd warship from US set to sail home
'FF17 is a significant addition to the Navy's inventory of ships in order to boost the conduct of territorial patrol missions within our exclusive economic zone,' says the Philippine Navy
"November 1, US time, is the estimated time of departure of FF17 in the condition that the weather is favorable," said Captain Lued Lincuna, director of the Philippine naval public affairs office.
It will sail for 26 days, with stopovers in San Diego, Hawaii, and Guam for fuel and supplies.
"FF17 is a significant addition to the Navy's inventory of ships in order to boost the conduct of territorial patrol missions within our exclusive economic zone," Lincuna said.
The newly-decomissioned US Coast Guard ship CGC Boutwell will improve the navy's capability to patrol the country's exclusive economic zone. The first two warships of similar class are often deployed to the West Philippine Sea (South China Sea) in tandem with brand new naval choppers.
Lincuna said the FF17 can also be used for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief and search and rescue operations.
US President Barack Obama announced the transfer of the 3rd warship during his visit to Manila last year, when he toured the first coast guard ship – the BRP Gregorio del Pilar (FF15) – that the Philippine Navy acquired from the US.
The Navy acquired all 3 warships under the previous Aquino administration, which poured money to modernize the military as it aggressively protested China's sweeping claims in the West Philippine Sea.
Del Pilar arrived in 2012, followed by BRP Ramon Alcaraz (FF16) in 2013, acquired through the US Excess Defense Articles (EDA) program. The Philippines paid for their refurbishments and additional weapons.
The 3 Hamilton-class cutters, renamed Del Pilar class by the Philippine Navy, are high-endurance cutters capable of extended patrols and can withstand heavy weather and rough seas. They were previously the largest cutters of the US Coast Guard until they were recently replaced by the National Security Cutter class.
http://www.rappler.com/nation/150935-philippine-navy-warship-andres-bonifacio-us
'FF17 is a significant addition to the Navy's inventory of ships in order to boost the conduct of territorial patrol missions within our exclusive economic zone,' says the Philippine Navy
HAMILTON CLASS. The US Coast Guard ship USCG Boutwell is the 3rd Hamilton-class cutter that will be transferred to the Philippine Navy. Photo from US military website
The third warship acquired by the Philippine Navy from the US, the BRP Andres Bonifacio (FF17), is set to depart California for Manila on Tuesday, November 1 (US time).
It will sail for 26 days, with stopovers in San Diego, Hawaii, and Guam for fuel and supplies.
"FF17 is a significant addition to the Navy's inventory of ships in order to boost the conduct of territorial patrol missions within our exclusive economic zone," Lincuna said.
The newly-decomissioned US Coast Guard ship CGC Boutwell will improve the navy's capability to patrol the country's exclusive economic zone. The first two warships of similar class are often deployed to the West Philippine Sea (South China Sea) in tandem with brand new naval choppers.
Lincuna said the FF17 can also be used for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief and search and rescue operations.
US President Barack Obama announced the transfer of the 3rd warship during his visit to Manila last year, when he toured the first coast guard ship – the BRP Gregorio del Pilar (FF15) – that the Philippine Navy acquired from the US.
MANILA VISIT. US President Barack Obama at the South Harbor in Manila on November 17, 2015. Photo courtesy of the 7th Civil Relations Group, AFP
Del Pilar arrived in 2012, followed by BRP Ramon Alcaraz (FF16) in 2013, acquired through the US Excess Defense Articles (EDA) program. The Philippines paid for their refurbishments and additional weapons.
The 3 Hamilton-class cutters, renamed Del Pilar class by the Philippine Navy, are high-endurance cutters capable of extended patrols and can withstand heavy weather and rough seas. They were previously the largest cutters of the US Coast Guard until they were recently replaced by the National Security Cutter class.
They are currently the navy's most capable warships pending the construction and delivery of two brand new frigates from South Korea.
The latest warship from the US will arrive in the country as the Duterte administration continues to track an "independent foreign policy" that seeks to distance the Philippines from its oldest and most powerful ally, the US, and to forge closer ties with China and Russia. (READ: Duterte announces military, economic split from the US)
President Rodrigo Duterte's rants against the US have been criticized even by those who supported his presidency, including former president Fidel Ramos, and have become a cause of concern among netizens.
Based on the results of a Social Weather Stations (SWS) survey conducted in September, a majority of Filipinos do not share Duterte's sentiments towards China and the United States. (READ: Most Filipinos don't share Duterte's trust in China, distrust vs US)
http://www.rappler.com/nation/150935-philippine-navy-warship-andres-bonifacio-us
US stops sale of assault rifles to PNP – report
From Rappler (Nov 1): US stops sale of assault rifles to PNP – report
Reuters says the US State Department stopped the sale of more than 26,000 assault rifles after a senator expresses concern over supposed human rights violations in the country
'WAR ON DRUGS.' Philippine police during a drug raid in the city of Manila. File photo by Ben Nabong/Rappler
The Philippine National Police (PNP)’s purchase of over 26,000 assault rifles from the United States seems unlikely to push through after a US senator said he would oppose the move, according to a report from Reuters.
Citing information from Senate aides, Reuters said the US State Department stopped the sale of the assault riffles because Senator Ben Cardin “was reluctant for the United States to provide the weapons given concerns about human rights violations in the Philippines.”
Cardin, according to Reuters, is “the top Democrat on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.”
In the US, the State Department informs Congress in the event of international weapons sales.
Reuters said the Senate Foreign Relations committee staff told the State Department of Cardin's plan to oppose the deal during the prenotification process for the sale of the assault riffles.
The State Department did not comment, the report added.
The disruption of the planned sale of weapons comes amid the Philippines’ pivot to China. President Rodrigo Duterte, who was elected into power in May 2016, has said that the country, a longtime ally of the US, would chart an foreign policy independent of the Western superpower.
Duterte and the PNP’s top cop, Director General Ronald dela Rosa, recently visited China, along with other government officials. The PNP brought home over 115 different equipment, including protective vests and surveillance tools from its Asian neighbor.
During the China visit, Duterte declared his “separation” from the US, both in economic and military ties. He later clarified that he merely meant that his administration wanted to pursue an independent foreign policy.
In the past few months, Duterte has launched verbal tirades against the US, criticizing it for its supposed hypocrisy. (READ: Duterte to Obama: Go to hell)
American officials have expressed concern over the rising death toll in Duterte’s “war on drugs.”
In late October, the San Francisco Police Department announced that it would stop a long-running training program because of “concerns of allegations of civil rights violations in the Philippines.”
From July 1 to late October, over 4,700 deaths have been linked to the “war on drugs.” The figure includes over 1,700 deaths attributed to police operations and another 3,000 or so that Philippine police have labelled as “deaths under investigation.”
While police insist that not all of the 3,000 deaths are linked to drugs, officials in the past have admitted that a bulk of them were vigilante-style killings with apparent links to illegal drugs.
Dela Rosa has insisted that ties between Philippine police and the US would remain unchanged. The PNP receives from the US training grants, equipment, and intelligence.
http://www.rappler.com/nation/150964-united-states-senate-pnp-assault-riffles
Reuters says the US State Department stopped the sale of more than 26,000 assault rifles after a senator expresses concern over supposed human rights violations in the country
'WAR ON DRUGS.' Philippine police during a drug raid in the city of Manila. File photo by Ben Nabong/Rappler
The Philippine National Police (PNP)’s purchase of over 26,000 assault rifles from the United States seems unlikely to push through after a US senator said he would oppose the move, according to a report from Reuters.
Citing information from Senate aides, Reuters said the US State Department stopped the sale of the assault riffles because Senator Ben Cardin “was reluctant for the United States to provide the weapons given concerns about human rights violations in the Philippines.”
Cardin, according to Reuters, is “the top Democrat on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.”
In the US, the State Department informs Congress in the event of international weapons sales.
Reuters said the Senate Foreign Relations committee staff told the State Department of Cardin's plan to oppose the deal during the prenotification process for the sale of the assault riffles.
The State Department did not comment, the report added.
The disruption of the planned sale of weapons comes amid the Philippines’ pivot to China. President Rodrigo Duterte, who was elected into power in May 2016, has said that the country, a longtime ally of the US, would chart an foreign policy independent of the Western superpower.
Duterte and the PNP’s top cop, Director General Ronald dela Rosa, recently visited China, along with other government officials. The PNP brought home over 115 different equipment, including protective vests and surveillance tools from its Asian neighbor.
During the China visit, Duterte declared his “separation” from the US, both in economic and military ties. He later clarified that he merely meant that his administration wanted to pursue an independent foreign policy.
In the past few months, Duterte has launched verbal tirades against the US, criticizing it for its supposed hypocrisy. (READ: Duterte to Obama: Go to hell)
American officials have expressed concern over the rising death toll in Duterte’s “war on drugs.”
In late October, the San Francisco Police Department announced that it would stop a long-running training program because of “concerns of allegations of civil rights violations in the Philippines.”
From July 1 to late October, over 4,700 deaths have been linked to the “war on drugs.” The figure includes over 1,700 deaths attributed to police operations and another 3,000 or so that Philippine police have labelled as “deaths under investigation.”
While police insist that not all of the 3,000 deaths are linked to drugs, officials in the past have admitted that a bulk of them were vigilante-style killings with apparent links to illegal drugs.
Dela Rosa has insisted that ties between Philippine police and the US would remain unchanged. The PNP receives from the US training grants, equipment, and intelligence.
http://www.rappler.com/nation/150964-united-states-senate-pnp-assault-riffles
Duterte visits wounded soldiers in Sulu on Halloween
From Rappler (Nov 1): Duterte visits wounded soldiers in Sulu on Halloween
The visit was arranged that day so President Rodrigo Duterte could 'give moral support' to the troopers right away, says Special Assistant to the President Bong Go
Duterte visited 8 wounded soldiers at a hospital in Camp Teodulfo Bautista in Jolo, Sulu, Western Mindanao Command spokesman Major Filemon Tan told Rappler.
The soldiers had been injured in recent clashes with the Abu Sayyaf Group. Sulu is a known stronghold of the group.
In photos sent by Malacañang, Duterte can be seen pinning medals on the soldiers and showing them images of the brand-new pistols he is giving them.
Duterte gave each of the soldiers a check for P100,000 in financial aid, P10,000 in cash, a Glock handgun, and a Wounded Personnel Medal, according to Special Assistant to the President Bong Go.
Go said Duterte's visit to Sulu was arranged only that day. The President decided to fly to Sulu "immediately to give moral support" to the wounded troopers, Go told Rappler.
The sudden plan caught even the Western Mindanao Command by surprise, said Tan. Media were also not told about the visit.
Also with Duterte in Sulu was Armed Forces of the Philippines Chief of Staff Ricardo Visaya.
Duterte has frequently visited military camps during his first months in the presidency. His first visits were to camps in Abu Sayyaf strongholds like Sulu and Basilan.
He has also hosted a dinner for wounded soldiers in Malacañang and made many promises to the military, including higher salaries, better medical facilities, and new defense equipment.
http://www.rappler.com/nation/150969-duterte-last-minute-halloween-visit-wounded-soldiers-sulu
The visit was arranged that day so President Rodrigo Duterte could 'give moral support' to the troopers right away, says Special Assistant to the President Bong Go
HOLIDAY DUTY. President Rodrigo Duterte visits wounded soldiers at Camp Teodulfo Bautista in Jolo, Sulu. Photo by Ace Morandante/Presidential Photo
President Rodrigo Duterte paid a last-minute visit to soldiers wounded in action in Sulu on Monday, October 31.
The soldiers had been injured in recent clashes with the Abu Sayyaf Group. Sulu is a known stronghold of the group.
In photos sent by Malacañang, Duterte can be seen pinning medals on the soldiers and showing them images of the brand-new pistols he is giving them.
Duterte gave each of the soldiers a check for P100,000 in financial aid, P10,000 in cash, a Glock handgun, and a Wounded Personnel Medal, according to Special Assistant to the President Bong Go.
Go said Duterte's visit to Sulu was arranged only that day. The President decided to fly to Sulu "immediately to give moral support" to the wounded troopers, Go told Rappler.
The sudden plan caught even the Western Mindanao Command by surprise, said Tan. Media were also not told about the visit.
Also with Duterte in Sulu was Armed Forces of the Philippines Chief of Staff Ricardo Visaya.
Photo by Ace Morandante/Presidential Photo
Photo by Ace Morandante/Presidential Photo
He has also hosted a dinner for wounded soldiers in Malacañang and made many promises to the military, including higher salaries, better medical facilities, and new defense equipment.
NEW GUN. President Rodrigo Duterte shows a soldier an image of the Glock pistol he will receive. Photo by Ace Morandante/Presidential Photo
http://www.rappler.com/nation/150969-duterte-last-minute-halloween-visit-wounded-soldiers-sulu
Lacson: Nothing to lose if US stops selling rifles to PH
From Rappler (Nov 1): Lacson: Nothing to lose if US stops selling rifles to PH
Senator Leila de Lima disagrees: 'This is just the start of what we will be reaping from the US as a result of...an incomprehensible and ridiculous policy shift to anti-Americanism and pro-totalitarian Chinese hegemony in Asia'
We do not stand to lose anything except one less gun store to choose from.”
Senator Panfilo Lacson made the statement on Tuesday, November 1, as he downplayed the United States’ supposed plan to stop selling assault rifles to the Philippine National Police (PNP).
The former PNP chief, who chairs the Senate committee on public order, said the Philippines has other countries to buy “better” weapons from.
“There are tens of other countries that manufacture better and probably cheaper assault rifles than the US,” Lacson said in a statement on Tuesday.
According to a report from Reuters, the PNP’s planned purchase of over 26,000 assault rifles from the US is unlikely to push through after US Senator Ben Cardin opposed the move.
Citing information from Senate aides, Reuters said the US State Department stopped the sale of the assault riffles because Senator Ben Cardin “was reluctant for the United States to provide the weapons given concerns about human rights violations in the Philippines.”
But Lacson said Cardin’s statement is only his own opinion, as no investigation has concluded that the killings are sanctioned by the Duterte administration. (READ: Senate ends probe: Neither Duterte nor state sponsored killings)
“First, I have yet to see an investigation with the conclusion that massive and state-sanctioned human rights violations were committed under the present regime's drive against illegal drugs, so I would take US Senator Cardin's statement as his own opinion and nothing more,” Lacson said.
If the plan is pursued, the senator said it would be push the Department of National Defense to revive the country’s “self-reliance program.”
“There is now more reason for our Department of National Defense to revive our self-reliance program so we can produce our own weapons and ammunition and other military hardware,” he said.
‘Hallow, all bluster’ – De Lima
For Senator Leila de Lima, however, the reported US plan is just the start of what the Philippines would reap from the US as a result of the “isolationist whirlwind” that the administration has created in terms of its foreign policy.
The disruption of the planned sale of weapons comes amid the Philippines’ pivot to China. President Rodrigo Duterte has vowed to chart a foreign policy independent of the Western superpower, the Philippines’ oldest and strongest ally. (READ: Duterte announces economic, military split from US)
“This is just the start of what we will be reaping from the US as a result of the isolationist whirlwind this administration has sown and continues to sow out of an incomprehensible and ridiculous policy shift to anti-Americanism and pro-totalitarian Chinese hegemony in Asia," she said in a statement.
De Lima, the fiercest critic of the President, said such act by the government is “hallow and all bluster.”
She said it would only lead to “further isolation from and hostility to” not just the US but also its allies in the Asia Pacific region such as Japan, Australia, and South Korea.
“We cannot go on telling the US to leave us alone just because we don’t want it prying into our human rights records and extrajudicial killings. Sooner or later, something has to give. And as the recent visit of the State Department Assistant Secretary for the Pacific has laid out, nobody has yet won against the US in such confrontations,” De Lima said.
http://www.rappler.com/nation/150987-lacson-de-lima-us-stop-rifle-sale
Senator Leila de Lima disagrees: 'This is just the start of what we will be reaping from the US as a result of...an incomprehensible and ridiculous policy shift to anti-Americanism and pro-totalitarian Chinese hegemony in Asia'
We do not stand to lose anything except one less gun store to choose from.”
Senator Panfilo Lacson made the statement on Tuesday, November 1, as he downplayed the United States’ supposed plan to stop selling assault rifles to the Philippine National Police (PNP).
The former PNP chief, who chairs the Senate committee on public order, said the Philippines has other countries to buy “better” weapons from.
“There are tens of other countries that manufacture better and probably cheaper assault rifles than the US,” Lacson said in a statement on Tuesday.
According to a report from Reuters, the PNP’s planned purchase of over 26,000 assault rifles from the US is unlikely to push through after US Senator Ben Cardin opposed the move.
Citing information from Senate aides, Reuters said the US State Department stopped the sale of the assault riffles because Senator Ben Cardin “was reluctant for the United States to provide the weapons given concerns about human rights violations in the Philippines.”
But Lacson said Cardin’s statement is only his own opinion, as no investigation has concluded that the killings are sanctioned by the Duterte administration. (READ: Senate ends probe: Neither Duterte nor state sponsored killings)
“First, I have yet to see an investigation with the conclusion that massive and state-sanctioned human rights violations were committed under the present regime's drive against illegal drugs, so I would take US Senator Cardin's statement as his own opinion and nothing more,” Lacson said.
If the plan is pursued, the senator said it would be push the Department of National Defense to revive the country’s “self-reliance program.”
“There is now more reason for our Department of National Defense to revive our self-reliance program so we can produce our own weapons and ammunition and other military hardware,” he said.
‘Hallow, all bluster’ – De Lima
For Senator Leila de Lima, however, the reported US plan is just the start of what the Philippines would reap from the US as a result of the “isolationist whirlwind” that the administration has created in terms of its foreign policy.
The disruption of the planned sale of weapons comes amid the Philippines’ pivot to China. President Rodrigo Duterte has vowed to chart a foreign policy independent of the Western superpower, the Philippines’ oldest and strongest ally. (READ: Duterte announces economic, military split from US)
“This is just the start of what we will be reaping from the US as a result of the isolationist whirlwind this administration has sown and continues to sow out of an incomprehensible and ridiculous policy shift to anti-Americanism and pro-totalitarian Chinese hegemony in Asia," she said in a statement.
De Lima, the fiercest critic of the President, said such act by the government is “hallow and all bluster.”
She said it would only lead to “further isolation from and hostility to” not just the US but also its allies in the Asia Pacific region such as Japan, Australia, and South Korea.
“We cannot go on telling the US to leave us alone just because we don’t want it prying into our human rights records and extrajudicial killings. Sooner or later, something has to give. And as the recent visit of the State Department Assistant Secretary for the Pacific has laid out, nobody has yet won against the US in such confrontations,” De Lima said.
http://www.rappler.com/nation/150987-lacson-de-lima-us-stop-rifle-sale
Dela Rosa wants DFA help after U.S. halts rifles sale
From Rappler (Nov 1): Dela Rosa wants DFA help after U.S. halts rifles sale
'Makakaapekto nga in the sense na 'yung ating firepower capability, nababawasan,' says the PNP chief
The United States State Department, according to a Reuters report, stopped the sale of over 26,000 assault rifles from the US to the PNP because a senator who belongs to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee “was reluctant for the United States to provide the weapons given concerns about human rights violations in the Philippines.”
Dela Rosa said he's thinking of asking the foreign affairs department for help. But he will have to get clearance from President Rodrigo Duterte first.
“I will ask clearance from the President kung papayag siya na makiusap ako (if he agrees that we appeal to them) through the help of the DFA (Department of Foreign Affairs). Pero kung ayaw ng Presidente, wala tayong magagawa (But if the President doesn’t want this to happen, we can’t do anything about it).”
Dela Rosa said a failed sale would put the PNP at a disadvantage.
“Malaki ang epekto kasi sayang. Nakakasa na ang bill. Supposed to be, sa kanila tayo bibili ng mga M4 na i-equip natin sa public safety forces sa PNP (It has a huge effect because it’s a wasted opportunity. The bill is already there. We were supposed to buy M4 rifles that we would use to equip the PNP’s public safety forces),” Dela Rosa told media in Davao City on Tuesday, November 1.
PNP firepower
In the US, the State Department informs Congress in the event of international weapons sales.
Reuters said the Senate Foreign Relations committee staff told the State Department of Senator Ben Cardin's plan to oppose the deal during the prenotification process for the sale of the assault rifles.
“Makakaapekto nga in the sense na 'yung ating firepower capability, nababawasan but somehow hahanapan natin ng paraan kung paano natin ma-compensate 'yung sitwasyon na 'yan (It will affect us in the sense that our firepower capability somehow will lessen, but we will find a way to compensate for the situation),” he said.
The assault rifles were going to be purchased as part of the PNP’s Capability Enhancement Procurement (CEP) program for 2013, 2014, and 2015. But InTrade, the winning bidder, only formally sealed the deal in July 2016.
Funds for the purchase of the rifles would have come from the budgets of 2013, 2014, and 2015 – crafted by the previous Aquino administration.
Dela Rosa said they would look at other sources of firearms – including those manufactured outside the US.
“Marami namang iba pang source like China. But when it comes to reliability and dependability, hindi tayo masyado sigurado (There are many other sources like China. But when it comes to reliability and dependability, we aren’t so sure about those)," he said.
Lacson's view
Former PNP chief Senator Panfilo Lacson, on the other hand, downplayed the effect of the Americans' decision on the police force.
“There are tens of other countries that manufacture better and probably cheaper assault rifles than the US,” he said.
The thwarting of the PNP’s plans to purchase the US-made firearms comes amid Duterte’s apparent “pivot” to China and repeated pronouncements of a desire to craft a foreign policy independent of the United States, a long-time ally.
Dela Rosa joined Duterte’s trip to China and even brought home 115 pieces of equipment, including protective vests and surveillance tools.
In the past few months, Duterte has launched verbal tirades against the US, criticizing it for its supposed hypocrisy. (READ: Duterte to Obama: Go to hell)
US officials have expressed concern over Duterte’s bloody “war on drugs” that has been blamed for the deaths of over 4,700 people.
Dela Rosa has insisted that ties between Philippine police and the US would remain unchanged. The PNP receives from the US training grants, equipment, and intelligence.
http://www.rappler.com/nation/151014-dela-rosa-pnp-us-assault-rifles
'Makakaapekto nga in the sense na 'yung ating firepower capability, nababawasan,' says the PNP chief
DFA HELP? PNP chief Ronald dela Rosa says should President Rodrigo Duterte agree, he wants the Foreign Affairs Department's help after the US State Department stopped the PNP's purchase of some 26,000 assault rifles. File photo by Ben Nabong/Rappler
He once downplayed the end of a long-running training program between the Philippine and San Francisco police forces over the government's “war on drugs,” but when it came to what might be a disrupted purchase of assault rifles, Philippine National Police (PNP) chief Director General Ronald dela Rosa had no qualms expressing his regret.
Dela Rosa said he's thinking of asking the foreign affairs department for help. But he will have to get clearance from President Rodrigo Duterte first.
“I will ask clearance from the President kung papayag siya na makiusap ako (if he agrees that we appeal to them) through the help of the DFA (Department of Foreign Affairs). Pero kung ayaw ng Presidente, wala tayong magagawa (But if the President doesn’t want this to happen, we can’t do anything about it).”
Dela Rosa said a failed sale would put the PNP at a disadvantage.
“Malaki ang epekto kasi sayang. Nakakasa na ang bill. Supposed to be, sa kanila tayo bibili ng mga M4 na i-equip natin sa public safety forces sa PNP (It has a huge effect because it’s a wasted opportunity. The bill is already there. We were supposed to buy M4 rifles that we would use to equip the PNP’s public safety forces),” Dela Rosa told media in Davao City on Tuesday, November 1.
PNP firepower
In the US, the State Department informs Congress in the event of international weapons sales.
Reuters said the Senate Foreign Relations committee staff told the State Department of Senator Ben Cardin's plan to oppose the deal during the prenotification process for the sale of the assault rifles.
“Makakaapekto nga in the sense na 'yung ating firepower capability, nababawasan but somehow hahanapan natin ng paraan kung paano natin ma-compensate 'yung sitwasyon na 'yan (It will affect us in the sense that our firepower capability somehow will lessen, but we will find a way to compensate for the situation),” he said.
The assault rifles were going to be purchased as part of the PNP’s Capability Enhancement Procurement (CEP) program for 2013, 2014, and 2015. But InTrade, the winning bidder, only formally sealed the deal in July 2016.
Funds for the purchase of the rifles would have come from the budgets of 2013, 2014, and 2015 – crafted by the previous Aquino administration.
Dela Rosa said they would look at other sources of firearms – including those manufactured outside the US.
“Marami namang iba pang source like China. But when it comes to reliability and dependability, hindi tayo masyado sigurado (There are many other sources like China. But when it comes to reliability and dependability, we aren’t so sure about those)," he said.
Lacson's view
Former PNP chief Senator Panfilo Lacson, on the other hand, downplayed the effect of the Americans' decision on the police force.
“There are tens of other countries that manufacture better and probably cheaper assault rifles than the US,” he said.
The thwarting of the PNP’s plans to purchase the US-made firearms comes amid Duterte’s apparent “pivot” to China and repeated pronouncements of a desire to craft a foreign policy independent of the United States, a long-time ally.
Dela Rosa joined Duterte’s trip to China and even brought home 115 pieces of equipment, including protective vests and surveillance tools.
In the past few months, Duterte has launched verbal tirades against the US, criticizing it for its supposed hypocrisy. (READ: Duterte to Obama: Go to hell)
US officials have expressed concern over Duterte’s bloody “war on drugs” that has been blamed for the deaths of over 4,700 people.
Dela Rosa has insisted that ties between Philippine police and the US would remain unchanged. The PNP receives from the US training grants, equipment, and intelligence.
http://www.rappler.com/nation/151014-dela-rosa-pnp-us-assault-rifles
AFP denies violating SOMO
From InterAksyon (Nov 1): AFP denies violating SOMO
The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) on Tuesday belied allegations that the military has taken actions that violated the terms of the cease fire agreement between the Government and the National Democratic Front of the Philippines (NDFP).
The AFP Public Affairs Office Chief, Colonel Edgard Arevalo, issued the denial, claiming the military was following to the letter the provisions of the Suspension of Military Offensives (SOMO) against communist rebels.
Arevalo pointed out that SOMO proscribes combat operations, but allows for law enforcement or support for law enforcement operations, which is the primary function of the Philippine National Police (PNP).
Arevalo explained that a military operation does not contravene the SOMO if AFP units are supporting or capacitating local governments to bring basic government services to their respective constituents.
"These are usually poor, disadvantaged communities in the countryside, where citizens yearn for the presence of government to bring about development and improved peace and order," Arevalo said.
The AFP, he added, has monitored recruitment operations of the New People’s Army (NPA), which he said was even confirmed by their [NPA] leaders.
"We do not complain about it, but we're recording it," Arevalo said, adding that the military hopes that the joint cease fire agreement will be signed soon.
"That should contain specific provisos on what may constitute violations and include the mechanism on how to address violations of the agreement," Arevalo said.
http://www.interaksyon.com/article/133875/afp-denies-violating-somo
The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) on Tuesday belied allegations that the military has taken actions that violated the terms of the cease fire agreement between the Government and the National Democratic Front of the Philippines (NDFP).
The AFP Public Affairs Office Chief, Colonel Edgard Arevalo, issued the denial, claiming the military was following to the letter the provisions of the Suspension of Military Offensives (SOMO) against communist rebels.
Arevalo pointed out that SOMO proscribes combat operations, but allows for law enforcement or support for law enforcement operations, which is the primary function of the Philippine National Police (PNP).
Arevalo explained that a military operation does not contravene the SOMO if AFP units are supporting or capacitating local governments to bring basic government services to their respective constituents.
"These are usually poor, disadvantaged communities in the countryside, where citizens yearn for the presence of government to bring about development and improved peace and order," Arevalo said.
The AFP, he added, has monitored recruitment operations of the New People’s Army (NPA), which he said was even confirmed by their [NPA] leaders.
"We do not complain about it, but we're recording it," Arevalo said, adding that the military hopes that the joint cease fire agreement will be signed soon.
"That should contain specific provisos on what may constitute violations and include the mechanism on how to address violations of the agreement," Arevalo said.
http://www.interaksyon.com/article/133875/afp-denies-violating-somo
AFP finds a perfect plan for defeating ASG elusive
From InterAksyon (Nov 1): AFP finds a perfect plan for defeating ASG elusive
The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) is still searching for a perfect plan to eliminate the scourge of Abu Sayyaf banditry in Basilan and Sulu, more than two and a half decades since ASG burst on the scene to sow terrorism and kidnap-for-ransom atrocities in Mindanao.
But according to Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) public affairs chief Colonel Edgard Arevalo, the military's fight against the notorious terror group is "on the right direction".
"This is a battle of tactics and strategies, and I'm sure we have the upper hand," Arevalo said.
Despite obviously superior firepower and resources, the AFP has had a hard time cutting down the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG).
Arevalo acknowledges one reality: "They have mastery over the terrain, and they specialize in small-unit actions, and they are able to leverage what we see is support in the community level, where the villagers may be related to them partly through kinship or affinity. And that is what we are slowly working to surmount, especially the insurgency warfare that they are conducting."
The score card remains the military's yardstick to measure its accomplishment while, at the same time, appreciating the importance of what it calls "all of nation approach" as the cornerstone of its Oplan "Bayanihan" (Internal Peace and Security Plan).
In the case of the ASG, Arevalo disclosed, from July to October the military had so far killed 60, wounded 19 and captured 30 captured, all Abu Sayyaf men, in Sulu.
In Basilan, the military has killed 10, wounded 3, taken in 34 surrenderers, and captured two, all Abu Sayyaf men.
Barely a month after he became the Commander-in-Chief in July, President Rodrigo Duterte gave the marching order to AFP chief General Ricardo Visaya to wage an all-out war against the ASG.
But despite the deployment of three additional brigades in Sulu and Basilan to go after the terrorists numbering only slightly more than 300 based on the latest military data, the ASG has continued to thrive and even find time to kidnap new victims for ransom.
"When a criminal is determined and feel pressure, it's not surprising that he will become more bold and intense."
"We are engaging terrorists who have somehow mastered and engineered their skills. We are addressing that and, based on the adjustments we are making, they are likewise adjusting to us. So, that behooves us to tweak our adjustment and I think we are on it," he explained further.
Arevalo said the instruction of Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana is to maintain the momentum and strengthen the military's public affairs and civil operations in all the ASG-influenced barangays and local government units in Basilan and Sulu.
http://www.interaksyon.com/article/133879/afp-finds-a-perfect-plan-for-defeating-asg-elusive
The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) is still searching for a perfect plan to eliminate the scourge of Abu Sayyaf banditry in Basilan and Sulu, more than two and a half decades since ASG burst on the scene to sow terrorism and kidnap-for-ransom atrocities in Mindanao.
But according to Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) public affairs chief Colonel Edgard Arevalo, the military's fight against the notorious terror group is "on the right direction".
"This is a battle of tactics and strategies, and I'm sure we have the upper hand," Arevalo said.
Despite obviously superior firepower and resources, the AFP has had a hard time cutting down the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG).
Arevalo acknowledges one reality: "They have mastery over the terrain, and they specialize in small-unit actions, and they are able to leverage what we see is support in the community level, where the villagers may be related to them partly through kinship or affinity. And that is what we are slowly working to surmount, especially the insurgency warfare that they are conducting."
The score card remains the military's yardstick to measure its accomplishment while, at the same time, appreciating the importance of what it calls "all of nation approach" as the cornerstone of its Oplan "Bayanihan" (Internal Peace and Security Plan).
In the case of the ASG, Arevalo disclosed, from July to October the military had so far killed 60, wounded 19 and captured 30 captured, all Abu Sayyaf men, in Sulu.
In Basilan, the military has killed 10, wounded 3, taken in 34 surrenderers, and captured two, all Abu Sayyaf men.
Barely a month after he became the Commander-in-Chief in July, President Rodrigo Duterte gave the marching order to AFP chief General Ricardo Visaya to wage an all-out war against the ASG.
But despite the deployment of three additional brigades in Sulu and Basilan to go after the terrorists numbering only slightly more than 300 based on the latest military data, the ASG has continued to thrive and even find time to kidnap new victims for ransom.
"When a criminal is determined and feel pressure, it's not surprising that he will become more bold and intense."
"We are engaging terrorists who have somehow mastered and engineered their skills. We are addressing that and, based on the adjustments we are making, they are likewise adjusting to us. So, that behooves us to tweak our adjustment and I think we are on it," he explained further.
Arevalo said the instruction of Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana is to maintain the momentum and strengthen the military's public affairs and civil operations in all the ASG-influenced barangays and local government units in Basilan and Sulu.
http://www.interaksyon.com/article/133879/afp-finds-a-perfect-plan-for-defeating-asg-elusive
RESBAK? | US stops sale of 26,000 rifles to PNP but Ping Lacson says PH loses 'one less gun store'
From InterAksyon (Nov 1): RESBAK? | US stops sale of 26,000 rifles to PNP but Ping Lacson says PH loses 'one less gun store'
The US State Department halted the planned sale of some 26,000 assault rifles to the Philippine National Police after Senator Ben Cardin said he would oppose it, Senate aides told Reuters on Monday.
But Senator Panfilo Lacson, a former PNP chief, in a note posted to the Facebook account "Ping Lacson 2016," pooh-poohed the aborted sale, said "we do not stand to lose anything except one less gun store to choose from. There are tens of other countries that manufacture better and probably cheaper assault rifles than the US."
Nevertheless, he said the development gave "more reason for our Department of National Defense to revive our self-reliance program so we can produce our own weapons and ammunition and other military hardware."
Aides said Cardin, the top Democrat on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, was reluctant for the United States to provide the weapons given concerns about human rights violations in the Philippines.
The relationship between the United States and the Philippines, a long-time ally, has been complicated lately by President Rodrigo Duterte's angry reaction to criticism from Washington of his violent battle to rid the country of illegal drugs.
More than 2,300 people have been killed in police operations or by suspected vigilantes in connection with the anti-narcotics campaign since Duterte took office on June 30.
But Lacson pointed out: "I have yet to see an investigation with the conclusion that massive and state-sanctioned human rights violations were committed under the present regime's drive against illegal drugs, so I would take US Sen. Cardin's statement as his own opinion and nothing more."
The US State Department informs Congress when international weapons sales are in the works. Aides said Foreign Relations committee staff informed State that Cardin would oppose the deal during the department's pre-notification process for the sale of 26,000-27,000 assault rifles, stopping the deal.
State Department officials did not comment.
Earlier this month, Duterte told US President Barack Obama to "go to hell" and said the United States had refused to sell some weapons to his country, but he did not care because Russia and China were willing suppliers.
According to some US officials, Washington has been doing its best to ignore Duterte's rhetoric and not provide him with a pretext for more outbursts.
An open break with Manila could create problems for the United States in a region where China's influence has grown.
http://www.interaksyon.com/article/133864/resbak--us-stops-sale-of-26000-rifles-to-pnp-but-ping-lacson-says-ph-loses-one-less-gun-store
The US State Department halted the planned sale of some 26,000 assault rifles to the Philippine National Police after Senator Ben Cardin said he would oppose it, Senate aides told Reuters on Monday.
But Senator Panfilo Lacson, a former PNP chief, in a note posted to the Facebook account "Ping Lacson 2016," pooh-poohed the aborted sale, said "we do not stand to lose anything except one less gun store to choose from. There are tens of other countries that manufacture better and probably cheaper assault rifles than the US."
Nevertheless, he said the development gave "more reason for our Department of National Defense to revive our self-reliance program so we can produce our own weapons and ammunition and other military hardware."
Aides said Cardin, the top Democrat on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, was reluctant for the United States to provide the weapons given concerns about human rights violations in the Philippines.
The relationship between the United States and the Philippines, a long-time ally, has been complicated lately by President Rodrigo Duterte's angry reaction to criticism from Washington of his violent battle to rid the country of illegal drugs.
More than 2,300 people have been killed in police operations or by suspected vigilantes in connection with the anti-narcotics campaign since Duterte took office on June 30.
But Lacson pointed out: "I have yet to see an investigation with the conclusion that massive and state-sanctioned human rights violations were committed under the present regime's drive against illegal drugs, so I would take US Sen. Cardin's statement as his own opinion and nothing more."
The US State Department informs Congress when international weapons sales are in the works. Aides said Foreign Relations committee staff informed State that Cardin would oppose the deal during the department's pre-notification process for the sale of 26,000-27,000 assault rifles, stopping the deal.
State Department officials did not comment.
Earlier this month, Duterte told US President Barack Obama to "go to hell" and said the United States had refused to sell some weapons to his country, but he did not care because Russia and China were willing suppliers.
According to some US officials, Washington has been doing its best to ignore Duterte's rhetoric and not provide him with a pretext for more outbursts.
An open break with Manila could create problems for the United States in a region where China's influence has grown.
http://www.interaksyon.com/article/133864/resbak--us-stops-sale-of-26000-rifles-to-pnp-but-ping-lacson-says-ph-loses-one-less-gun-store
Duterte to sign EO on new Bangsamoro Transition Commission this week
From MindaNews (Nov 1): Duterte to sign EO on new Bangsamoro Transition Commission this week
President Rodrigo R. Duterte is expected to sign the executive order creating the new Bangsamoro Transition Committee (BTC) on November 3 in Davao City, an official said Monday.
In a chance interview, Patmei Ruivivar, communications director of the Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process (OPAPP), said their officials and government (GPH) implementing panel members met in Clark, Pampanga last week to finalize the 10 members of the commission from the GPH side.
“We worked on it last week. We had a strategic planning with OPAPP execs, kasama ang implementing panel. We finalized the composition of the BTC members ng government side,” she said.
The BTC, an independent body, is tasked to consolidate all peace agreements and legislation into one bill on the Bangsamoro, call for an inclusive Bangsamoro Consultative Assembly to discuss such bill, and submit its new version to Congress not later than July 27, 2017.
Ruivivar said the draft EO is already with Executive Secretary Salvador Medialdea for review.
In the August 13 meeting held in Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia, the implementing panels of the GPH and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) agreed to increase the BTC membership to 21.
Ruivivar added the GPH representative to the BTC will be known after the signing of the EO.
GPH peace implementing panel chair Irene Santiago said on September 22 during the Davao Peace Fair 2016 at SM Ecoland that Muslimin Sema’s faction of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) will be given two to three seats.
She said the president himself suggested the “convergence” of MILF and MNLF members so they may work together for peace.
She said the GPH is looking for “creative ways on how to do the convergence” to ensure inclusivity of the peace process in Mindanao.
Santiago said the new BTC will certainly refer to the old Bangsamoro Basic Law in crafting its new version “but it’s a new BTC and so we cannot predict what it is going to do but certainly those are available to them. It’s up to them to decide, it’s an independent commission.”
Congress sidelined the BBL after the Mamasapano encounter in January 2015 that claimed the lives of 44 police Special Action Force personnel, 17 MILF fighters and five civilians.
Some lawmakers used the incident to question the sincerity of the MILF in forging peace with government to end the almost 50-year conflict in Mindanao that has claimed the lives of around 120,000 combatants and civilians.
Despite the incident the government and the MILF vowed to pursue the peace process.
http://www.mindanews.com/peace-process/2016/11/duterte-to-sign-eo-on-new-bangsamoro-transition-commission-members-this-week/
President Rodrigo R. Duterte is expected to sign the executive order creating the new Bangsamoro Transition Committee (BTC) on November 3 in Davao City, an official said Monday.
In a chance interview, Patmei Ruivivar, communications director of the Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process (OPAPP), said their officials and government (GPH) implementing panel members met in Clark, Pampanga last week to finalize the 10 members of the commission from the GPH side.
“We worked on it last week. We had a strategic planning with OPAPP execs, kasama ang implementing panel. We finalized the composition of the BTC members ng government side,” she said.
The BTC, an independent body, is tasked to consolidate all peace agreements and legislation into one bill on the Bangsamoro, call for an inclusive Bangsamoro Consultative Assembly to discuss such bill, and submit its new version to Congress not later than July 27, 2017.
Ruivivar said the draft EO is already with Executive Secretary Salvador Medialdea for review.
In the August 13 meeting held in Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia, the implementing panels of the GPH and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) agreed to increase the BTC membership to 21.
Ruivivar added the GPH representative to the BTC will be known after the signing of the EO.
GPH peace implementing panel chair Irene Santiago said on September 22 during the Davao Peace Fair 2016 at SM Ecoland that Muslimin Sema’s faction of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) will be given two to three seats.
She said the president himself suggested the “convergence” of MILF and MNLF members so they may work together for peace.
She said the GPH is looking for “creative ways on how to do the convergence” to ensure inclusivity of the peace process in Mindanao.
Santiago said the new BTC will certainly refer to the old Bangsamoro Basic Law in crafting its new version “but it’s a new BTC and so we cannot predict what it is going to do but certainly those are available to them. It’s up to them to decide, it’s an independent commission.”
Congress sidelined the BBL after the Mamasapano encounter in January 2015 that claimed the lives of 44 police Special Action Force personnel, 17 MILF fighters and five civilians.
Some lawmakers used the incident to question the sincerity of the MILF in forging peace with government to end the almost 50-year conflict in Mindanao that has claimed the lives of around 120,000 combatants and civilians.
Despite the incident the government and the MILF vowed to pursue the peace process.
http://www.mindanews.com/peace-process/2016/11/duterte-to-sign-eo-on-new-bangsamoro-transition-commission-members-this-week/
MILF, MNLF clash in North Cotabato
From the Mindanao Examiner (Nov 1): MILF, MNLF clash in North Cotabato
Two warring groups of Moro Islamic Liberation Front and Moro National Liberation Front clashed on Monday in the town of Makilala and sparked an exodus of civilians in the village called Kidama.
There was no immediate report of casualties on both sides, but the fighting between MILF Commander Tony Pulalon and MNLF leader Tato Manial had been going on for years. Pulalon attacked the group of Manial triggering a battle that forced villagers to flee to safer areas.
Both groups had been fighting over vast track of land and control of power in the town. It was not immediately known why the military and police failed to prevent the clashes.
The MILF and MNLF did not issue any statement.
http://mindanaoexaminer.com/milf-mnlf-clash-in-north-cotabato/
Two warring groups of Moro Islamic Liberation Front and Moro National Liberation Front clashed on Monday in the town of Makilala and sparked an exodus of civilians in the village called Kidama.
There was no immediate report of casualties on both sides, but the fighting between MILF Commander Tony Pulalon and MNLF leader Tato Manial had been going on for years. Pulalon attacked the group of Manial triggering a battle that forced villagers to flee to safer areas.
Both groups had been fighting over vast track of land and control of power in the town. It was not immediately known why the military and police failed to prevent the clashes.
The MILF and MNLF did not issue any statement.
http://mindanaoexaminer.com/milf-mnlf-clash-in-north-cotabato/